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“opportunity of being heard”

Natural JusticeAudi Alteram PartemAudi Alteram Partem22,508 judgments

The decision most relied on for opportunity of being heard is CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd. (38 ITD 320), cited in 2,267 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on opportunity of being heard

CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.
38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
2,267
citing judgments

An appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal can be dismissed for non-prosecution or treated as unadmitted when the appellant fails to appear, cooperate, or show diligence, in accordance with Rule 19(2) of the Income-tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules. The law aids the vigilant, not those who sleep on their rights.

CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another
118 ITR 461 · 1997 · Supreme Court
1,656
citing judgments

Appealing a tax assessment requires more than just filing the appeal; it involves actively pursuing it. The assessee must effectively engage with the appellate process.

Rashmikant Kundalia v. Union of India
54 Taxmann.com 200 · 2015 · High Court
702
citing judgments

Section 234E, levying late fees for delayed filing of TDS statements under section 200(3), is constitutionally valid and constitutes a compensatory fee, not a punitive penalty. Before treating any person as an assessee-in-default, an opportunity of being heard must be provided.

Tin Box Company v. CIT
249 ITR 216 · 2001 · Supreme Court
624
citing judgments

When an issue is remitted to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, the AO must conduct a de novo examination and provide the assessee a full opportunity of being heard. The assessee is bound to comply with the notices issued by the AO.

CIT v. Vikas Polymers
341 ITR 537 · 2012 · High Court
318
citing judgments

An assessment order is not erroneous and prejudicial under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer did not record an enquiry and its satisfactory answer in the assessment order, provided such an enquiry was conducted. For revision under Section 263, the Commissioner must also provide the assessee an opportunity of being heard and examine their explanation.

Commissioner of Income Tax Madras v. Chenniyappa Mudiliar
1 SCC 591 · 1985 · Reported
225
citing judgments

The appellate tribunal must render a proper decision on both facts and law, disposing of an appeal on its merits rather than dismissing it solely due to the appellant's absence. This obligation is derived from Section 33(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1922, and reflects principles of natural justice.

ITO v. M. Pirai Choodi
334 ITR 262 · 2011 · Supreme Court
211
citing judgments

If an assessee was denied an adequate opportunity of being heard, including the right to cross-examine a witness, the assessment should be set aside and restored for fresh adjudication after affording due opportunity, even if the assessee failed to appear at an appellate stage. The Tribunal, in the interest of justice, should ensure such matters are re-adjudicated.

Indian & Eastern Newspaper Society v. CIT
119 ITR 996 · 1979 · Supreme Court
205
citing judgments

An assessment cannot be reopened under Section 147/148 based on a mere change of opinion by the Assessing Officer on material already considered during the original assessment, clarifying the scope of 'escaped assessment'.

Judgments citing opportunity of being heard

Sheetal Sandeep Meher, Jalgaon vs. ITO, Ward1(2), Jalgaon

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1000/PUN/2024[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Pune31 Jul 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri G. D. Padmahshali & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.1000/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2013-14 Sheetal Sandeep Meher, Vs. Ito, Ward-1(2), 3Rd Floor, Pitruchaya Jalgaon. Building, Nehru Chowk, Navi Peth, Jalgaon- 425001. Pan : Aqupm5982D Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Sanket Joshi Revenue By : Shri Umashankar Prasad Date Of Hearing : 22.07.2024 Date Of Pronouncement : 31.07.2024 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 27.02.2024 Passed By Ld Cit(A)/Nfac For The Assessment Year 2013-14. 2. The Present Appeal Is Filed Belatedly I.E. With The Delay Of 13 Days. The Appellant Furnished An Affidavit Praying For Condonation Of Delay In The Circumstances Mentioned Therein.

For Appellant: Shri Sanket JoshiFor Respondent: Shri Umashankar Prasad
Section 10(38)Section 115BSection 142(1)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 151Section 271(1)(c)

mehersandeep@rediffmail.com and instead, issuing the notice on a different email id i.e. meherpranav5@gmail.com and thus, the said appellate order passed without granting proper opportunity of being heard, may be declared as null and void in law. 2. Without prejudice to ground no. 1, the assessee submits that the learned ... opportunity of hearing to the assessee. The ld. CIT(A)/NFAC shall pass the order as per facts and law after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee is also hereby directed to respond to the notice issued 6 by Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC and submit

Madhuri Bhattacharya, Bangalore vs. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-2(3)(1), Bangalore

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 630/BANG/2024[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore31 Jul 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Chandra Poojari & Shri Keshav Dubeymadhuri Bhattacharya Acit, Circle 2(3)(1) No. 363, 11Th Cross Bmtc Building 4Th Main Road, 2Nd Block Vs. Koramangala R.T. Nagar, Bangalore 560032 Bangaore 560095 Pan – Ahepb0337N (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By: Shri Deepak Chopra, Ca Revenue By: Shri V. Parithivel, Jcit-Dr Date Of Hearing: 13.05.2024 Date Of Pronouncement: 31.07.2024 O R D E R Per: Keshav Dubey, J.M. This Appeal At The Instance Of The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [Cit(A)] Dated 27.02.2024 Vide Din & Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2003-24/1061593922(1) Passed Under Section 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (The Act) In Respect Of Assessment Year (Ay) 2013-14. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: - “1. The Orders Of Lower Authorities Are Bad In Law & Liable To Be Quashed For: A) Non-Consideration Of Material On Record & Submissions Of The Appellant B) Want Of Application Of Principles Of Natural Justice. Without Prejudice: 2. The Learned Assessing Officer Has Erred In Making An Addition Of Rs. 1,93,00,000 As Unexplained Investment & 36,00,000 As Expenditure Not Related To The Profession Without Issuing A Show Cause Notice As Mandated

For Appellant: Shri Deepak Chopra, CAFor Respondent: Shri V. Parithivel, JCIT-DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 234BSection 234CSection 250

Email. Further the ld. Counsel of the assessee vehemently submitted that the order passed by the ld. CIT(A) without providing opportunity of being heard is gross violation of the principles of natural justice. Further the learned A.R. of 4 Madhuri Bhattacharya the assessee drew our attention to page ... issue involved in the present appeal is restored to the file of the ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after granting adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee shall produce all the necessary documents/evidences in support of her case and shall not seek unnecessary adjournments. In case