Bharti Cellular Ltd. v. ACIT

160 Taxmann.com 12Supreme Court of India2024#2534 most cited

What is Bharti Cellular Ltd. v. ACIT authority for?

Amounts paid to distributors who purchase goods on their own account and sell them in their territory, acting as independent contractors on a principal-to-principal basis, do not constitute commission or brokerage. Therefore, the assessee is not liable to deduct TDS under Section 194H on such transactions.

46

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2024 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Bharti Cellular Ltd. v. ACIT · Section 194H · TDS on commission · distributor vs agent · principal to principal transaction · independent contractor · non-deduction of TDS · Section 40(a)(ia) · profit margin · commission income

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Bharti Cellular Ltd. v. ACIT

Zscaler, Inc., United States of America vs. DCIT, International Tax, Circle 3(1)(1), New Delhi

The appeals are allowed

ITA 928/DEL/2025[2022-23]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi18 Jun 2025AY 2022-23

Bench: Shri Anubhav Sharma & Shri Manish Agarwal, Ccountant Member Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs Dcit, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, Usa, Delhi. Usa 95134. Pan: Aaacz4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue By : Ms Ekta Jain, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 Order Per Anubhav Sharma, Jm: These Appeals Are Preferred By The Assessee Against The Final Assessment Orders Dated 31.10.2023 & 22.01.2025 Passed By The Dy. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The Ld. Ao) U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(13) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCHES: D : NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI ANUBHAV SHARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI MANISH AGARWAL, CCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs DCIT, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, USA, Delhi. USA 95134. PAN: AAACZ4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue by : Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR Date of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 ORDER PER ANUBHAV S…

Zscaler, Inc., United States vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, International Tax, Circle 3(1)(1), Delhi

The appeals are allowed

ITA 3376/DEL/2023[2021-22]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi18 Jun 2025AY 2021-22

Bench: Shri Anubhav Sharma & Shri Manish Agarwal, Ccountant Member Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs Dcit, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, Usa, Delhi. Usa 95134. Pan: Aaacz4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue By : Ms Ekta Jain, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 Order Per Anubhav Sharma, Jm: These Appeals Are Preferred By The Assessee Against The Final Assessment Orders Dated 31.10.2023 & 22.01.2025 Passed By The Dy. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The Ld. Ao) U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(13) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCHES: D : NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI ANUBHAV SHARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI MANISH AGARWAL, CCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs DCIT, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, USA, Delhi. USA 95134. PAN: AAACZ4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue by : Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR Date of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 ORDER PER ANUBHAV S…

Bajaj Auto Limited, Mumbai vs. The Deputy Commissioner of Income-Tax, Circle 3(4), Mumbai

In the result, the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed

ITA 2786/MUM/2025[2021-22]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai13 Jun 2025AY 2021-22

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Shri Prabhash Shankarbajaj Auto Limited, The Deputy Commissioner 2Nd Floor, Bajaj Bhawan, Vs. Ofincome-Tax, Officer, Circle 3(4), Room No. 421, 4Th Floor, Aayakar 226, Jamnalal Bajaj Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400021 Bhavan, Maharishi Karve Road, Pan: Aadcb2923M Mumbai-400020 Appellant Respondednt Assessee Represented By Ms. Vasantiben Patel, Advocate Department Represented By Shri. Satyaprakash R. Singh, Cit-Dr. Date Of Hearing 05/06/2025 Date Of Pronouncement 13/06/2025 Order Under Section 143(3) Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 Per Pawan Singh: 1. This Appeal By Assessee Is Directed Against Order Of Learned Cit(A)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi Dated 13/03/2025 For Assessment Year 2021-22. The Assessee Has Raised Following Grounds Of Appeal: “Disallowance Under Section 40(A)(Ia) In Respect Of Target Discount, Consistency Discount & Cash Discount Provided To Spare Parts Dealers: Rs. 55,18,08,851: 1. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law, The Commissioner Of Income-Tax (Appeals) Erred In Upholding The Action Of The Assessing Officer In Disallowing A Sum Of Rs. 55,18,08,851 Under Section 40(A)(Ia), For Non-Deduction Of Tax At Source Under Section 194H, Computed At 30% Of The Following Discounts Provided To Spare Parts Dealers: (A) Target Discount Of Rs. 90,72,94,817; (B) Consistency Discount Of Rs. 72,72,96,107; & (C) Cash Discount Of Rs. 20,47,71,915. In Doing So, The Commissioner Of Income-Tax (Appeals) Erred In The Following Respects: 2. In Incorrectly Observing That The Appellant Has Paid Commissionto Its Dealers Under The Cover Of Sales Discounts. 3. In Observing The Appellant Is Offering Discounts On Completion Of Periodic Targets Which Is Computed As A Percentage Of Sales Turnover & Therefore Akin To Commission.

Section 143(3)Section 194HSection 40

…1 IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI BENCH ‘B’, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI PRABHASH SHANKAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Bajaj Auto Limited, The Deputy Commissioner 2nd Floor, Bajaj Bhawan, Vs. ofIncome-tax, Officer, Circle 3(4), Room No. 421, 4th Floor, Aayakar 226, Jamnalal Bajaj Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400021 Bhavan, Maharishi Karve Road, PAN: AADCB2923M Mumbai-400020 APPELLANT RESPONDEDNT Assessee represented by Ms. Vasantiben Patel, Advocate Department represented by Shri. Satyaprakash R. Singh, CIT-DR. Date of hearing 05/06/2025 Date of pronouncement 13/06/2025 Order under…

Vodafone Mobile Services Ltd.(Formerly Known As Vodafone Digilink Ltd Which Merged With Vodafone Mobile Services Ltd.), New Delhi vs. DCIT, Circle-26(2), New Delhi

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 4189/DEL/2017[2007-08]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai22 May 2025AY 2007-08

Bench: Shri Om Prakash Kant () & Shri Raj Kumar Chauhan () Assessment Year: 2007-08 Vodafone Mobile Services Limited Deputy Commissioner Of (Formerly Known As Vodafone Income Tax, Circle 26(2), Digilink Ltd Which Stands Vs. New Delhi Amalgamated With Vodafone Mobile (Jurisdiction Realigned From Service Limited) Circle 17(1), New Delhi) C-48, Phase-Ii, Okhla Industrial Area, New Delhi- 110020. Pan No. Aaaca 3202 D Appellant Respondent

For Appellant: Mr. Ketan VedFor Respondent: Mr. Pankaj Kumar, Sr. DR
Section 115Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 194HSection 37(1)Section 40Section 43(1)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “J” MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI OM PRAKASH KANT (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) AND SHRI RAJ KUMAR CHAUHAN (JUDICIAL MEMBER) Assessment Year: 2007-08 Vodafone Mobile Services Limited Deputy Commissioner of (formerly known as Vodafone Income Tax, Circle 26(2), Digilink Ltd which stands Vs. New Delhi amalgamated with Vodafone Mobile (Jurisdiction realigned from Service Limited) Circle 17(1), New Delhi) C-48, Phase-II, Okhla Industrial Area, New Delhi- 110020. PAN NO. AAACA 3202 D Appellant Respondent Assessee by : Mr. Ketan Ved Mr. Akshay Nagrajan Revenue by : Mr. Pankaj Kumar, Sr. DR…

Shri Vijay Singh, Gurgaon vs. ITO, Gurgaon

The appeals are allowed

ITA 928/DEL/2017[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi01 Apr 2025AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Anubhav Sharma & Shri Manish Agarwal, Ccountant Member Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs Dcit, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, Usa, Delhi. Usa 95134. Pan: Aaacz4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue By : Ms Ekta Jain, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 Order Per Anubhav Sharma, Jm: These Appeals Are Preferred By The Assessee Against The Final Assessment Orders Dated 31.10.2023 & 22.01.2025 Passed By The Dy. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The Ld. Ao) U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(13) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCHES: D : NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI ANUBHAV SHARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI MANISH AGARWAL, CCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year: 2021-22 Assessment Year : 2022-23 Zscaler Inc., Vs DCIT, 120, Holger Way San Jose, International Tax Circle 3(1)(1), California, USA, Delhi. USA 95134. PAN: AAACZ4350P (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Ajay Vohra, Sr. Advocate; Shri Kishore Kunal, Advocate; Ms Ankita Prakash, Advocate; & Shri Govind Gupta, Advocate Revenue by : Ms Ekta Jain, CIT-DR Date of Hearing : 05.05.2025 Date of Pronouncement : 18.06.2025 ORDER PER ANUBHAV S…

Vnc Steel Distributors, Karur vs. DCIT, Circle-1(1), Trichy

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 1937/CHNY/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai14 Nov 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Mahavir Singh, Hon’Ble & Shri S. R. Raghunatha, Hon’Bleआयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.: 1937/Chny/2024 & Stay Petition No: 40/Chny/2024 [In Ita No: 1937/Chny/2024)] िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2017-18 Vnc Steel Distributors, Deputy Commissioner Of No.2, Industrial Estate, V. Income Tax, S. Vellalapatti, Circle -1(1), Karur – 639 004. Trichy. [Pan: Aadfv-9137-E] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ"क"ओरसे/Appellant By : Shri. Abhinov Vaidyanathan, Advocate ""यथ"क"ओरसे/Respondent By : Shri. R. Clement Ramesh Kumar, Cit सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 21.08.2024 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 14.11.2024 आदेश /O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri. Abhinov Vaidyanathan, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri. R. Clement Ramesh Kumar, CIT
Section 194CSection 194HSection 2Section 250Section 253(1)Section 30Section 40

…assessee and not paid to the dealers. 6.1.1 Further, the assessee relied on the various judicial decisions laying down the difference between the relationship of ‘Principal-Agent’ and ‘Principal-Principal’ as below: (i) Bharti Cellular Limited vs ACIT [2024] 462 ITR 247 (SC) (ii) Singapore Airlines Ltd vs CIT [2022] 144 Taxmann.com 221 (SC) (iii) CIT vsIntervet India (P) Limited [2014] 364 ITR 238 (Bombay HC) (iv) PCIT vs Shalimar Chemical Works Ltd [2018] 96 Taxmann.com 275 (Calcutta HC) (v) CIT vs Jai Drinks (P) Ltd [2011] 336 ITR 383 (Delhi HC) :-16-: ITA. No: 1937/Chny/2024 & SP No: 40/Chny/2024 (vi) Ahmeda…