Section 56(2)(viia) of the Income Tax Act

Income-tax Act, 2025: s.92

Section 56(2)(viia) falls under section 56 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 92 (Income from other sources) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Read section 92 of the 2025 Act

Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.

The decision most relied on for Section 56(2)(viia) is DSJ Communication v. DCIT (222 Taxmann 129), cited in 22 of the 102 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 56(2)(viia)

DSJ Communication v. DCIT
222 Taxmann 129 · 2014 · High Court
22
citing judgments

Reopening of assessment under Section 147 is invalid if mandatory sanction or approval under Section 151 is not obtained from the prescribed authority. The AO must apply their mind and not proceed in a mechanical manner.

Sudhir Menon HUF v. ACIT
45 Taxmann.com 176 · 2014 · ITAT
21
citing judgments

Section 56(2)(vii)(c) does not apply to additional shares allotted pro rata to existing shareholders, as there is no scope for any property being received in such a situation.

Khoday Distilleries Ltd. v. CIT
307 ITR 312 · 2008 · Supreme Court
17
citing judgments

The term 'allotment of shares' signifies the appropriation of previously unappropriated capital, and shares only come into existence upon such allotment. This principle is relevant for understanding the issuance of bonus shares.

CIT v. Selan Exploration Technology Ltd.
188 Taxmann 1 · 2010 · High Court
11
citing judgments

Expenses incurred for buyback of shares are an allowable business expense for the purpose of computation of income. Such expenditure is not in the nature of capital expenditure and is not required to be capitalised.

Vora Financial Services (P) Ltd. v. ACIT
96 Taxmann.com 88 · 2018 · ITAT
10
citing judgments

Shares bought back by a company are not considered the property of the assessee for the purpose of Section 56(2)(viia), as a company cannot hold its own shares as property.

Agro Portfolio Private Limited v. PCIT
161 Taxmann.com 303 · 2024 · High Court
7
citing judgments
PCIT v. Merck Ltd.
120 Taxmann.com 361 · 2020 · High Court
7
citing judgments
Khoday Distilleries Ltd. v. CIT & Anr.
176 Taxmann 142 · 2009 · Supreme Court
6
citing judgments
Vora Financial Services (P.) Ltd. v. Asstt. CIT, Mumbai by the ITAT, Mumbai Bench
171 ITD 646 · 2018 · ITAT
5
citing judgments
88 (Mumbai) 2.VITP (P.) Ltd. v. DCIT
150 Taxmann.com 523 · 2023 · Reported
3
citing judgments

Judgments on Section 56(2)(viia)

ACIT, Central Circle- 13, New Delhi vs. Electrical & Electronics India Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is dismissed

ITA 6923/DEL/2018[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi10 Nov 2023AY 2015-16

Bench: Sh. N. K. Billaiya & Ms. Astha Chandraassessment Year: 2015-16 Acit Electrical & Electronics Central Circle-13 India Ltd. New Delhi Vs. Business Communication Centre, 21 Parsi Church Street, Opp. 18 Ezra Street, Kolkata West Bengal - 700001 Pan No.Aaace5419J (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant By Sh. Vivek Upadhyay, Sr. Dr Respondent By Sh. Salil Aggarwal, Advocate Sh. Madhur Aggarwal, Advocate Sh. Shailesh Gupta, Ca Date Of Hearing: 06/11/2023 Date Of Pronouncement: 10/11/2023 Order Per N. K. Billaiya, Am: This Appeal By The Revenue Is Preferred Against The Order Of The Cit(A)-26, New Delhi Dated 27.08.2018 Pertaining To A.Y.2015-16. 2. The Grievance Of The Revenue Read As Under :- 1. Whether On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, Hon'Ble Cit(A) Is Erred In Deleting The Addition To Rs.5,63,34,120/- U/S 56(2)(Viia) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. Whether On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, Hon'Ble Cit(A) Is Erred In Deleting The Addition Of Rs.16,06,000/-On Account Of Business Loss Incurred On Sales Of Shree Shaleen Taxtiles Ltd. 3. Whether On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, Hon'Ble Cit(A) Is Erred In Deleting The Addition Of Rs.1,59,777/-On Account Of Business Loss On The Valuation Of Shares Of M/S Cressanda Solution Ltd. 4. The Order Of Ld. Cit(A) Is Erroneous & Not Tenable In Law & On Facts. 5. The Appellant Craves Leave To Add, Alter Or Amend Any/All Of The Grounds Of Appeal Before Or During The Course Of The Hearing Of The Appeal.

Section 56(2)Section 56(2)(viia)