PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)-2 vs. M/S ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS INDIA LTD.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court admitted the appeal on two questions of law concerning the deletion of an addition under Section 56(2)(viia) of the Act. The core issue is whether the assessee, not being a company in which the public is substantially interested, is liable for tax on shares received below fair market value.
What were the facts?
The assessee company received shares of other companies for a consideration below fair market value. The target companies were facing suspension action, raising questions about their status as companies in which the public is substantially interested.
What were the issues?
Whether the Tribunal was correct in deleting the addition under Section 56(2)(viia) when shares were received below fair market value by a company not in which the public is substantially interested. The applicability of Section 56(2)(viia) in cases of investment in shares below FMV and default in filing details is also questioned.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 56(2)(viia),Section 2(18)(b)(A)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
$~112 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 382/2024 & CM APPL. 41472/2024 (60 Days Delay in Refiling)
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)-2
.....Appellant
Through: Mr. Sanjay Kumar & Ms. Easha, St. Counsels.
versus
M/S ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS INDIA LTD.
.....Respondent
Through: None
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVINDER DUDEJA
O R D E R %
24.07.2024
CM APPL. 41472/2024 (60 Days Delay in Refiling)
Bearing in mind the disclosures made, the delay of 60 days in refilling the appeal is condoned.
Application stands disposed of. ITA 382/2024
Notice. Although the respondent is stated to have been placed on advance notice, none has appeared on its behalf when the matter was called. 2. Consequently, let learned counsel appearing for the appellant take steps for service upon the respondent through all permissible This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 13:33:45
modes including via approved courier service. 3. Prima facie and for the purposes of examining the challenge which stands raised, we take note of the facts that the target companies were facing suspension action pursuant to notices which had been issued. It is in the foresaid backdrop that Mr. Kumar, learned counsel for the appellant, contends that these companies would not fall within the ambit of Section 2(18)(b)(A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [“Act”] and be liable to be recognised as companies in which the public could be said to be substantially interested. 4. We, accordingly, admit the instant appeal on following two questions of law: A. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is correct in deleting the addition of INR 5,73,72,600/- under Section 56(2)(viia) of the Act, despite the fact that the assessee company, which is not a “company in which the public are substantially interested” as per Section 2(18)(b)(A) of the Act, received the shares of other companies for a consideration below fair market value, should indeed be taxable as income from other sources when the aggregate differences between FMV and consideration exceed INR 50,000/-? B. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is correct in deleting the addition of INR 5,73,72,600/- under Section 56(2)(viia) of the Act by ignoring the fact that the Section 56(2)(viia) of the Act empowers to make addition if there is investment in shares below the FMV and the default in filing the details accurately? This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 13:33:45
Let the matter be called again on 04.11.2024.
YASHWANT VARMA, J.
RAVINDER DUDEJA, J. JULY 24, 2024/kk This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 13:33:45
More judgments on Section 56(2)(viia)
- DCIT CC 13, Jhandewalan vs Electricals and Electronics India Limited…ITA 7999/DEL/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
- M/S Energy Development Company Limited… vs DCIT /ACIT Central Circle-2, Gurgaon…ITA 2110/DEL/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed23 Sept 2026AY 2020-21
- M/S Energy Development Company Limited… vs DCIT /ACIT Central Circle-2, Gurgaon…ITA 2109/DEL/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed23 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- M/S Energy Development Company Limited… vs DCIT /ACIT Central Circle-2, Gurgaon…ITA 2108/DEL/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed23 Sept 2026AY 2018-19
- M/S Energy Development Company Limited… vs DCIT /ACIT Central Circle-2, Gurgaon…ITA 2107/DEL/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed23 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
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