Section 249(2) of the Income Tax Act

Income-tax Act, 2025: s.358

Section 249(2) falls under section 249 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 358 (Form of appeal and limitation) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Read section 358 of the 2025 Act

Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.

The decision most relied on for Section 249(2) is Vaijayantabai Baburao Patil v. Shantaram Baburao Patil (122 Taxmann 114), cited in 63 of the 636 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 249(2)

Vaijayantabai Baburao Patil v. Shantaram Baburao Patil
122 Taxmann 114 · 2002 · Supreme Court
63
citing judgments
Perumon Bhagvathy Devaswom, Perinadu Village v. Bhargavi Amma (Dead) by LRs
8 SCC 321 · 2008 · Reported
31
citing judgments

The phrase 'sufficient cause for not making the application within the period of limitation' is to be understood and applied liberally. The burden of proving 'sufficient cause' rests on the appellant.

Surinder Kumar Boveja v. CWT
287 ITR 52 · 2006 · High Court
20
citing judgments

The court cannot condone prolonged delays in filing appeals if the assessee has not demonstrated due diligence. Delay in filing appeals, particularly those related to penalties under sections 272A(1)(d) and 270A, cannot be routinely excused.

Ornate Traders (P.) Ltd. v. ITO
312 ITR 193 · 2008 · High Court
17
citing judgments

The expression 'sufficient cause' for condoning delay in filing an appeal is to be judged with reference to reasonableness and the conduct expected of a litigant acting with ordinary prudence, falling within the realm of normal human conduct.

Collector, Land Acquisition v. Mst. Kauji
66 STC 228 · 1987 · Supreme Court
16
citing judgments

Courts should adopt a liberal approach when considering applications for condonation of delay in filing appeals. Refusing to condone delay can lead to a meritorious case being dismissed on technical grounds, thereby defeating the cause of justice.

EBR v. UOI
89 Taxmann.com 194 · 2018 · High Court
11
citing judgments

The High Court condones delay in filing an appeal when substantial justice is preferred over technical considerations, and there is no presumption of intentional delay by the litigant.

Rarefield Engineers (P.) Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of 13. Income-tax
156 Taxmann.com 643 · 2023 · High Court
7
citing judgments
Rajendrakumar Maneklal Shah (HUF) v. CIT
213 ITR 715 · 1995 · Reported
5
citing judgments
Rekha Krishnaraj v. ITO
85 Taxmann.com 256 · 2017 · Supreme Court
5
citing judgments
Improvement Trust v. Ujagar Singh
45 DTR 377 · 2010 · High Court
4
citing judgments

Judgments on Section 249(2)

Manish Kumudchandra Metha, Mumbai vs. Income Tax Officer-19(2)(3), Mumbai

In the result, the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 2407/MUM/2022[2011-2012]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai20 Dec 2022AY 2011-2012

Bench: Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Shri Gagan Goyal, Am आयकरअपीलसं/ I.T.A. No.2407/Mum/2022 (निर्धारणवर्ा / Assessment Year: 2011-12) Manish Kumudchandra Mehta बिधम/ Vs. Acit, Circle-19(2) 7, Sudha, 2Nd Floor, Patel Compound, 14, Hanvant Bhavan, 80E, Sea Road, Napeansea Road, Mumbai-400006. Mumbai-400036. आयकरअपीलसं/ I.T.A. No.2409/Mum/2022 (निर्धारणवर्ा / Assessment Year: 2013-14) Manish Kumudchandra Mehta बिधम/ Vs. Income Tax Officer- 19(2)(3) 7, Sudha, 2Nd Floor, Patel Compound, Matru Mandir, 2Nd Floor, Sea Road, Grant Road, Mumbai-400036. Mumbai- 400007. स्थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. : Aadpm9184G (अपीलाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) Assessee By: None Revenue By: Smt. Mahita Nair (Sr. Ar. Cit) सुनवाईकीतारीख / Date Of Hearing: 17/11/2022 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 20/12/2022 आदेश / O R D E R Per Aby T. Varkey, Jm: These Are Appeals Preferred By The Assessee Against Order Of The Ld. Cit(A) Dated 27-07-2022 For A.Y. 2011-12 & Ay. 2013-14. 2. None Appeared For The Assessee. However, Having Perused The Grounds Of Appeal Raised By The Assessee, We Note That The Main Grievance Of The Assessee In

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Smt. Mahita Nair (Sr. Ar. CIT)
Section 143(3)Section 249(2)