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“opportunity of being heard”

Natural JusticeAudi Alteram PartemAudi Alteram Partem22,508 judgments

The decision most relied on for opportunity of being heard is CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd. (38 ITD 320), cited in 2,267 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on opportunity of being heard

CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.
38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
2,267
citing judgments

An appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal can be dismissed for non-prosecution or treated as unadmitted when the appellant fails to appear, cooperate, or show diligence, in accordance with Rule 19(2) of the Income-tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules. The law aids the vigilant, not those who sleep on their rights.

CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another
118 ITR 461 · 1997 · Supreme Court
1,656
citing judgments

Appealing a tax assessment requires more than just filing the appeal; it involves actively pursuing it. The assessee must effectively engage with the appellate process.

Rashmikant Kundalia v. Union of India
54 Taxmann.com 200 · 2015 · High Court
702
citing judgments

Section 234E, levying late fees for delayed filing of TDS statements under section 200(3), is constitutionally valid and constitutes a compensatory fee, not a punitive penalty. Before treating any person as an assessee-in-default, an opportunity of being heard must be provided.

Tin Box Company v. CIT
249 ITR 216 · 2001 · Supreme Court
624
citing judgments

When an issue is remitted to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, the AO must conduct a de novo examination and provide the assessee a full opportunity of being heard. The assessee is bound to comply with the notices issued by the AO.

CIT v. Vikas Polymers
341 ITR 537 · 2012 · High Court
318
citing judgments

An assessment order is not erroneous and prejudicial under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer did not record an enquiry and its satisfactory answer in the assessment order, provided such an enquiry was conducted. For revision under Section 263, the Commissioner must also provide the assessee an opportunity of being heard and examine their explanation.

Commissioner of Income Tax Madras v. Chenniyappa Mudiliar
1 SCC 591 · 1985 · Reported
225
citing judgments

The appellate tribunal must render a proper decision on both facts and law, disposing of an appeal on its merits rather than dismissing it solely due to the appellant's absence. This obligation is derived from Section 33(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1922, and reflects principles of natural justice.

ITO v. M. Pirai Choodi
334 ITR 262 · 2011 · Supreme Court
211
citing judgments

If an assessee was denied an adequate opportunity of being heard, including the right to cross-examine a witness, the assessment should be set aside and restored for fresh adjudication after affording due opportunity, even if the assessee failed to appear at an appellate stage. The Tribunal, in the interest of justice, should ensure such matters are re-adjudicated.

Indian & Eastern Newspaper Society v. CIT
119 ITR 996 · 1979 · Supreme Court
205
citing judgments

An assessment cannot be reopened under Section 147/148 based on a mere change of opinion by the Assessing Officer on material already considered during the original assessment, clarifying the scope of 'escaped assessment'.

Judgments citing opportunity of being heard

S.K. V Eductional Trust, Chennai vs. ITO, Exemptions Ward-3, Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1375/CHNY/2023[-]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai07 Feb 2024

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri Manjunatha, G.आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.1375/Chny/2023 S.K.V. Educational Trust, Vs. The Income Tax Officer, No. 21A, Nambikkai Arudhra Street, Exemptions Ward-3, T S Krishna Nagar, Mogappair, Chennai. Chennai 600 037. [Pan:Aazts7120G] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" की ओर से / Appellant By : Shri G. Baskar, Advocate & Shri P.M. Kathir, Advocate ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Nilay Baran Som, Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 01.02.2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 07.02.2024 आदेश /O R D E R Per V. Durga Rao: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Of The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Chennai, Dated 24.11.2022. 2. The Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Delayed By 309 Days In Filing The Appeal, For Which, The Assessee Has Filed Detailed Petition For Condonation Of The Delay In The Form Of An Affidavit. By Referring To The Above Affidavit, The Ld. Counsel For The Assessee Has Submitted That There

For Appellant: Shri G. Baskar, Advocate &For Respondent: Shri Nilay Baran Som, CIT
Section 12ASection 12A(1)(ac)

other hand, the ld. DR fairly conceded that the assessee may be afforded one more opportunity of being heard. 3 I.T.A. No.1375/Chny/23 6. We have heard both the sides, perused the materials available on record and gone through the order passed by the ld. CIT(E) including paper book filed ... remit the matter back to the file of the ld. CIT(E) with a direction to afford reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee and decide grant of registration under section 12AB of the Act in accordance with law after considering the details as may be filed

M/S. Vrajesh Agencies, Vadodara vs. The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(5), Vadodara

In the result, the appeal preferred by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 190/AHD/2023[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad06 Feb 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Waseem Ahmed & Ms. Madhumita Royआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 190/Ahd/2023 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2013-14) M/S. Vrajesh Agencies Income Tax Officer, बनाम/ A-9/5, Urmi Apartments, Ward 1(2)(5), Vadodara Vs. Fatehgunj, Vadodara "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aabfv1170B (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Shri Hemant Suthar, Ar अपीलाथ" ओर से /Appellant By : ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Sushil Kumar Katiar, Sr. Dr 01/02/2024 Date Of Hearing 06/02/2024 Date Of Pronouncement O R D E R Per Ms. Madhumita Roy - Jm: The Instant Appeal Filed At The Instance Of The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 13.02.2023 Passed By The National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, Arising Out Of The Order Dated 18.03.2016 Passed By The Ito, Ward-1(2)(5), Vadodara, Under Section 143(3) Of The Act For Assessment Year 2013-14. 2. The Appeal Was Dismissed Ex Parte By Nfac, Delhi As None Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant In Spite Of Several Notices Issued To The Appellant. However, Since Order Passed By The Ld.

For Respondent: Shri Sushil Kumar Katiar, Sr. DR
Section 143(3)Section 250(6)

file of the Ld. CIT(A) to re-consider the issue afresh on merit. The CIT(A) is further directed to grant proper opportunity of being heard to the appellant and also to consider the evidence on record or any other evidence which the assessee may choose to file