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“admission of additional evidence”

AppealsRule 46ARule 46A1,576 judgments

The decision most relied on for admission of additional evidence is CBI v. V.C. Shukla (3 SCC 410), cited in 442 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on admission of additional evidence

CBI v. V.C. Shukla
3 SCC 410 · 1998 · Supreme Court
442
citing judgments

Loose sheets of paper, excel sheets, or diaries, often referred to as 'dumb documents,' are wholly irrelevant as evidence and not admissible under Section 34 of the Evidence Act if they lack evidentiary value. Additions to income cannot be made solely based on such documents without corroborating, reliable, and admissible evidence supported by other circumstances.

Common Cause v. Union of India
77 Taxmann.com 245 · 2017 · Supreme Court
267
citing judgments

Additions under the Income Tax Act cannot be made solely based on entries in loose sheets, dumb documents, or mere sworn statements without independent, reliable, and cogent corroborating evidence. Uncorroborated loose papers are not admissible evidence on their own, even if the original context was criminal investigation.

Shri Kailashben Manharlal Chokshi v. CIT
174 Taxmann 466 · 2008 · High Court
225
citing judgments

Liability cannot be fastened solely on the basis of a self-incriminating sworn statement made during a search, as such statements are not conclusive and require corroborative evidence.

Smt. Prabhavati S. Shah v. CIT
231 ITR 1 · 1998 · High Court
186
citing judgments

The first appellate authority must admit additional evidence if it is necessary for determining the true state of affairs and preventing undue hardship or a failure of justice, even without a specific request and particularly when the case falls under Rule 46A(1)(c).

CIT v. Manish Build Well (P) Ltd.
16 Taxmann.com 27 · 2011 · High Court
120
citing judgments

The CIT(A) must strictly comply with Rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules for admitting additional evidence, ensuring all prescribed conditions exist, reasons are recorded, and reasonable opportunity is provided to the Assessing Officer.

CIT v. Sunil Aggarwal
64 Taxmann.com 107 · 2015 · High Court
113
citing judgments

An addition of an unexplained cash credit based solely on an assessee's retracted admission made during a search and seizure operation is not justified, especially if the assessee later provides verifiable explanations.

CIT v. P.V. Kalyanasundaram
282 ITR 259 · 2006 · High Court
108
citing judgments

Seized loose sheets or unsigned documents discovered during a search operation possess admissible evidentiary value and can form the basis for income additions if corroborated by external evidence, such as matching payments, business records, or corroborative statements.

CIT v. Text Hundred India Pvt. Ltd.
351 ITR 57 · 2013 · High Court
88
citing judgments

The Tribunal has the discretion to admit additional evidence, even if filed by a party, when it deems it necessary for proper adjudication and to achieve substantial justice. This power can be exercised in the interest of justice.

Judgments citing admission of additional evidence

Manoj Mulani Ramachandra, Belgaum vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward -1, Belgaum, Belagavi, Karnataka

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 99/PAN/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Panaji26 Mar 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Pavan Kumar Gadale & Shri G D Padmahshalii T A. No.99/Pan/2024 (A.Y. 2017-18 ) Manoj Mulani Ramachandra, Vs I.T.O Ward-1, Plot.No.8, Sindhi Colony, Civil Hospital Road, . Hindalga, Belagavi-590001. Belgaum-591108, Karnataka. Karnataka. Pan .No. Abhpr8015J (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) Assessee By None Revenue By Shri.Vimalrajperiyagounden.Sr.Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing 25.03.2025 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement 26.03.2025 Order Per Pavan Kumar Gadale, Jm: The Appeal Is Filed By The Assesse Against The Order Of The Nfac Delhi/Cit(A) Passed U/Sec 143(3) & U/Sec 250 Of The Act. The Assessee Has Raised The Grounds Of Appeal Challenging The Order Of The Cit(A) Partially Sustaining The Addition U/Sec69A Of The Act. 2. The Brief Facts Of The Case Are That, The Assesse Has Filed The Return Of Income On 02-10--2017 Disclosing A Total Income Of Rs.1,88,520/- & The Return Of Income Was Processed Under Section 143(1) Of The Act. Subsequently

Section 143(1)

cash deposits u/sec69A of the Act as the transactions are not supported with the documentary evidences. The assessee has filed the application for admission of additional evidences under Rule 29 of ITAT rules with the affidavits of the family members with the bank statements, which could not be submitted before