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“rectification under section 154”

Rectification & RevisionSection 154Section 154322 judgments

The decision most relied on for rectification under section 154 is ACIT v. Saurashtra Kutch Stock Exchange Ltd. (305 ITR 227), cited in 470 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on rectification under section 154

ACIT v. Saurashtra Kutch Stock Exchange Ltd.
305 ITR 227 · 2008 · Supreme Court
470
citing judgments

Non-consideration of a decision by a jurisdictional High Court or the Supreme Court constitutes a mistake apparent from the record. However, non-consideration of a non-jurisdictional High Court decision does not typically amount to such a mistake.

T.S. Balaram ITO v. Volkart Bros.
82 ITR 50 · 1971 · Supreme Court
382
citing judgments

A mistake apparent from the record under Section 154 must be an obvious and patent error, not one that requires a long and elaborate process of reasoning or where two opinions are conceivable. Rectification under Section 154 is not permissible for re-examining issues already considered or requiring detailed re-computation.

Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT
414 ITR 67 · 2019 · High Court
190
citing judgments

The Full Bench of the Kerala High Court held that a co-operative bank or society is not entitled to a deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act if it provides loans to non-members. This decision was subsequently overruled by the Supreme Court.

DIT v. Jacabs Civil Incorporated/ Mitsubhishi Corporation
330 ITR 578 · 2011 · High Court
115
citing judgments

Interest under Section 234B is generally not leviable on non-residents whose income is subject to tax deduction at source under Section 195, provided the non-resident assessee did not induce short or non-deduction of TDS by the payer.

CIT v. Aruna Luthra
252 ITR 76 · 2001 · High Court
87
citing judgments

Rectification under Section 154 is permissible based on a subsequent judgment of the Jurisdictional High Court or the Supreme Court. Such a judgment clarifies the law as it always stood, thereby revealing a mistake apparent from the record.

Addl. CIT v. J.K. D'Costa
133 ITR 7 · 1982 · High Court
57
citing judgments

Debatable issues cannot be rectified under Section 154 of the Income-tax Act, as rectification is limited to mistakes apparent from the record.

Mepco Industries Ltd. v. CIT
319 ITR 208 · 2009 · Supreme Court
50
citing judgments

A mistake rectifiable under Section 154 must be obvious and apparent from the record, not one that requires a long process of reasoning or constitutes a mere change of opinion.

Laxmndas Bhatia Hingwala Pvt. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT
330 ITR 243 · 2011 · High Court
49
citing judgments

An order cannot be amended under Section 254(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, if it involves debatable issues of fact or law. The power under this section is restricted to rectifying mistakes apparent from the record.

Judgments citing rectification under section 154

Backbone Tarmet Ng Jv, Ahmedabad vs. The Income-Tax Officer, Ward-5(2)(2), Ahmedabad

The appeal of the assessee is allowed in above terms

ITA 315/AHD/2022[2005-06]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad05 Apr 2024AY 2005-06

Bench: Mrs. Annapurna Gupta & Shri T.R. Senthil Kumarassessment Year : 2005-06 Vs. Backbone Tarmet Ng Jv, The Income-Tax Officer, A-9, Kumud Apartment, Ward-5(2)(2), Near Stadium Five Roads, Ahmedabad Navrangpura, Ahmedabad-380009 Pan : Aaaab 3885 F अपीलाथ"/ (Appellant) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Sakar Sharma, Ca Revenue By : Shri Vipul Chavda, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 28/03/2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 05/04/2024 आदेश/O R D E R Per Annapurna Guptapresent Appeal Has Been Filed By The Assessee Against Order Of The Commissioner Of Income-Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi [Hereinafter Referred To As "Cit(A)" For Short] Dated 20.06.2022 Passed Under Section 250 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 [Hereinafter Referred To As "The Act" For Short], For The Assessment Year (Ay) 2005-06. 2. Grounds Raised Are As Under :- “1. The Ld. Cit(A)-Nfac Erred On Facts & In Law In Deciding Appeal Ex- Parte Without Appreciating That Business Of The Appellant Has Been Closed Since Covid-19 & Therefore, In Absence Of Any Office, Notice(S) Claimed To Be Have Been Served Through Email Could Not Be Communicated To The Partners Of The Appellant. Without Prejudice To This It Is Submitted That No Notice(S) Came To Be Served On The Appellant At The Designated Email Stated In Form No. 35 For The Purpose Of Service Of Notice(S). Backbone Tarmet Ng Jv Vs. Ito Ay : 2005-06 2

For Appellant: Shri Sakar Sharma, CAFor Respondent: Shri Vipul Chavda, Sr. DR
Section 139(1)Section 143(3)Section 154Section 234BSection 234DSection 250Section 250(6)Section 40

Section 154 of the Act would be maintainable. The order of the Assessing Officer was passed dealing with the assessee's application for rectification under Section 154 of the Act in which, a specific prayer of the assessee was that the expenditure be recognized during the financial year in which

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle - 7(1), Kolkata vs. Britannia Industries Limited, Kolkata

In the result, the appeal of the revenue is partly allowed

ITA 888/KOL/2023[2018-2019]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata26 Feb 2024AY 2018-2019

Bench: Dr. Manish Borad & Shri Sonjoy Sarmai.T.A. No.888/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2018-19 Assistant Commissioner Of Income-Tax, ………. Appellant Circle-7(1), Kolkata. Vs. Britannia Industries Ltd. (Pan: Aabcb2066P) …………….. Respondent Appearances By: Shri Abhijit Kundu, Cit (Dr) Appeared For Appellant Shri Akkal Dudhewala, Fca Appeared For Respondent . Date Of Concluding The Hearing : 19.12.2023 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : 26.02.2024 Order Per Manish Borad: This Appeal Filed By The Revenue Pertaining To The Assessment Year (In Short “Ay”) 2018-19 Is Directed Against The Order Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 In Short The “Act”) By Ld. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Nfac, Delhi [In Short Ld. “Cit(A)”] Dated 24.03.2023 Arising Out Of The Assessment Order Framed U/S 143(3) Read With Sections 143(3A) & 143(3B) Of The Act By Ao, Income Tax Department, National E-Assessment Centre, Delhi Dated 22.03.2021. 2. There Is A Delay Of 93 Days In Filing The Instant Appeal. An Application For Condonation Of Delay Has Been Filed By The Revenue Which Is Placed On Record. After Perusal Of The Same, We Notice That I.T.A. No. 888/Kol/2023 A Y: 2018-19, Britannia Industries Ltd. Though The Impugned Order Was Passed On 24.03.2023 But The Same Was Received In The Office Of The Ld. Cit(A), Kolkata On 04.08.2023 To This Effect A Certificate Is Filed By The Revenue Authorities. Considering This To Be Reasonable Cause & In The Larger Interest Of Justice, We Condone The Delay & Admit The Appeal For Adjudication.

Section 143(3)Section 250Section 35

passing of this Assessment Order when assessee received Form No.3CL from DSIR for AY 2018-19, assessee can move in a request for Rectification under Section 154 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and due consideration should be given to the Rectification plea of the assessee. Allowance of expenditure under