Metal Box Co. of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen

73 ITR 53Supreme Court of India1969#286 most cited

What is Metal Box Co. of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen authority for?

A provision for gratuity liability, calculated on an actuarial basis and spread over a number of years, is an allowable business expense. Such a provision is considered a charge against profits rather than a reserve.

276

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,154 Indian tax judgments — from 1996 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Metal Box Co. of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen · 73 ITR 53 · gratuity provision · actuarial valuation · allowable expense · charge against profits · commercial accountancy · provision vs reserve · Section 37(1)

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Metal Box Co. of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen

Atos India Private Limited, Mumbai vs. DCIT, RG. 14(1)(1), Mumbai

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 865/MUM/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai06 May 2021AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy & Shri Rajesh Kumarआअसं. 7592/मुं/2014 ("न. व.2010-11) आअसं. 865/मुं/2016 ("न. व. 2011-12) Atos India Pvt. Ltd., Godrej & Boyce Complex, Plat No 5, Pirojshanagar, Lbs Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai 400 079 ...... अपीलाथ" /Appellant Pan: Aaaco 2461J बनाम Vs. Dy. Commissioner Of Income Tax-9(1)(2) Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai 400 020 ..... ""तवाद"/Respondent आअसं. 1212/मुं/2016 ("न. व. 2011-12) Dy. Commissioner Of Income Tax-14(1)(1), Room No.460, 4Th Floor, Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai 400 020 ...... अपीलाथ" /Appellant Vs. Atos India Pvt. Ltd., Godrej & Boyce Complex, Plat No 5, Pirojshanagar, Lbs Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai 400 079 Pan: Aaaco 2461J ..... ""तवाद"/Respondent Assessee By : Shri Dhanesh Bafna With Shri Arpit Agarwal Revenue By : Shri Anand Mohan

For Appellant: Shri Dhanesh Bafna with Shri Arpit AgarwalFor Respondent: Shri Anand Mohan
Section 143(3)

…nses for the similar reasons. In assessment year 2007-08 in ITA No.1778/Mum/2012, the Tribunal has decided the issue in favour of assessee by following the decision rendered by Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. reported as 245 ITR 425 (SC). In the subsequent assessment years i.e. AY 2008-09 and AY 2009-10, the Tribunal has allowed assessee’s claim in similar terms. We find that in the impugned assessment year facts are identical, however, the claim of the assessee has been rejected out rightly by the Assessing Officer without examining the extent of expenses admissible. We dee…

Atos India P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. DCIT RG 9(1)(2), Mumbai

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 7592/MUM/2014[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai06 May 2021AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy & Shri Rajesh Kumarआअसं. 7592/मुं/2014 ("न. व.2010-11) आअसं. 865/मुं/2016 ("न. व. 2011-12) Atos India Pvt. Ltd., Godrej & Boyce Complex, Plat No 5, Pirojshanagar, Lbs Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai 400 079 ...... अपीलाथ" /Appellant Pan: Aaaco 2461J बनाम Vs. Dy. Commissioner Of Income Tax-9(1)(2) Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai 400 020 ..... ""तवाद"/Respondent आअसं. 1212/मुं/2016 ("न. व. 2011-12) Dy. Commissioner Of Income Tax-14(1)(1), Room No.460, 4Th Floor, Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai 400 020 ...... अपीलाथ" /Appellant Vs. Atos India Pvt. Ltd., Godrej & Boyce Complex, Plat No 5, Pirojshanagar, Lbs Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai 400 079 Pan: Aaaco 2461J ..... ""तवाद"/Respondent Assessee By : Shri Dhanesh Bafna With Shri Arpit Agarwal Revenue By : Shri Anand Mohan

For Appellant: Shri Dhanesh Bafna with Shri Arpit AgarwalFor Respondent: Shri Anand Mohan
Section 143(3)

…nses for the similar reasons. In assessment year 2007-08 in ITA No.1778/Mum/2012, the Tribunal has decided the issue in favour of assessee by following the decision rendered by Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. reported as 245 ITR 425 (SC). In the subsequent assessment years i.e. AY 2008-09 and AY 2009-10, the Tribunal has allowed assessee’s claim in similar terms. We find that in the impugned assessment year facts are identical, however, the claim of the assessee has been rejected out rightly by the Assessing Officer without examining the extent of expenses admissible. We dee…

DCIT, Faridabad vs. M/S. Nhpc Ltd., Faridabad

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 5211/DEL/2016[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi17 Feb 2021AY 2013-14

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. Sudhanshu Srivastava(Through Video Conferencing) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Dy. Cit, Vs. M/S. Nhpc Ltd., Circle-Ii, Faridabad. Nhpc Comples, Sector-33, Faridabad. Pan No. Aaacn 0149 C (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Sr. Manager(Fin)- Tax, Vs. Acit Nhpc Ltd., Circle – Ii, Nhpc Office Comples, Faridabad 4Th Floor, Finance Division Sector – 33, Faridabad-121003 (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant By Shri Pramita M. Biswas, Cit-Dr Respondent By Shri Ved Jain, Adv. Shri Ashish Goel, C.A. Date Of Hearing: 08/02/2021 Date Of Pronouncement: 17/02/2021 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am: These Cross Appeals Filed By The Revenue & Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (A)-

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 14ASection 80

…f the Delhi High Court held:— "21. There is authority, in the form of Supreme Court judgments in Shree Sajjan Mills Ltd. v. CIT [1985] 156 ITR 585, Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. v. CIT [2000] 245 ITR 428 and Metal Box Company of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen, (1969) 73 ITR 53, that a provision made on a reasonable basis, it would be in the nature of an ascertained liability and that in a mercantile system of accounting, provision for liability ascertained during the course of the relevant accounting period, which is payable at a future is permissible." We are in respectful agreement with this conclusion based on the jud…

Sr. Manager(Fin)--Tax, Nhpc Ltd., Faridabad vs. ACIT, Faridabad

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 5106/DEL/2016[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi17 Feb 2021AY 2013-14

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. Sudhanshu Srivastava(Through Video Conferencing) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Dy. Cit, Vs. M/S. Nhpc Ltd., Circle-Ii, Faridabad. Nhpc Comples, Sector-33, Faridabad. Pan No. Aaacn 0149 C (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Sr. Manager(Fin)- Tax, Vs. Acit Nhpc Ltd., Circle – Ii, Nhpc Office Comples, Faridabad 4Th Floor, Finance Division Sector – 33, Faridabad-121003 (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant By Shri Pramita M. Biswas, Cit-Dr Respondent By Shri Ved Jain, Adv. Shri Ashish Goel, C.A. Date Of Hearing: 08/02/2021 Date Of Pronouncement: 17/02/2021 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am: These Cross Appeals Filed By The Revenue & Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (A)-

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 14ASection 80

…f the Delhi High Court held:— "21. There is authority, in the form of Supreme Court judgments in Shree Sajjan Mills Ltd. v. CIT [1985] 156 ITR 585, Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. v. CIT [2000] 245 ITR 428 and Metal Box Company of India Ltd. v. Their Workmen, (1969) 73 ITR 53, that a provision made on a reasonable basis, it would be in the nature of an ascertained liability and that in a mercantile system of accounting, provision for liability ascertained during the course of the relevant accounting period, which is payable at a future is permissible." We are in respectful agreement with this conclusion based on the jud…