THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. K.VENKATESWARLU

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ITTA/203/2003HC TelanganaHBHC01016706200324 April 2012Bench: V.ESWARAIAH,K.G.SHANKAR5 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The Tribunal held that since the deduction of 40% of the bonus was a debatable issue with conflicting judgments, the Income Tax Officer should not have made a prima facie adjustment under Section 143(1)(a). The Supreme Court's decision in Kvaverner John Brown Engg. (India) P.Ltd was followed.

What were the facts?

During assessment, 40% of incentive bonus claimed as exemption under Section 10(14) was disallowed under Section 143(1)(a). The Income Tax Officer rejected the claim, but the Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) and the Tribunal allowed it, citing conflicting judgments.

What were the issues?

Whether a prima facie adjustment under Section 143(1)(a) is permissible when there are conflicting judicial pronouncements on the allowability of a deduction.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(1)(a),Section 10(14),Section 154

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V ESWARAIAH And THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE K.G.SHANKAR

I.T.T.A.No.42 of 2001, I.T.T.A.Nos.27, 49, 101 of 2002 AND I.T.T.A.No.203 of 2003

DT.24-04-2012 Between: … Appellant And

… Respondents Counsel for the Appellant: Sri

Counsel for respondent: Sri The Court made the following Judgment:

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V ESWARAIAH And THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE K.G.SHANKAR

I.T.T.A.No.42 of 2001, I.T.T.A.Nos.27, 49, 101 of 2002 AND I.T.T.A.No.203 of 2003

COMMON JUDGMENT: Per Hon’ble Sri Justice V.Eswaraiah)

Sri J.V.Prasad, the learned Standing Counsel for Income Tax submits that all these appeals are covered by the Judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Kvaverner John Brown Engg. (India) P.Ltd v. Asst. C.I.T (SC) against the Revenue and are liable to be dismissed. It is stated that while processing the returns of the respondents’ assessees under Section 143 (1) (a) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short ‘the Act’) 40% of the incentive bonus towards the claim of exemption under Section 10 (14) of the Act was disallowed, against which, the application filed under Section 154 of Act before the Income Tax Officer was also rejected. Against the said order of the Income Tax Officer, the assessees filed appeals before the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and the Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) allowed the appeals following certain decisions of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunals wherein it was held that the deduction in respect of the incentive bonus should be allowed at 40%. Against the said orders of the Deputy Commissioner of (Appeals), the Revenue filed the appeals before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal and the Tribunal dismissed the appeals, against which these appeals are filed. It is stated that deduction of 40% of the bonus at the relevant point of

time was a debatable issue and therefore the Income Tax Officer ought not to have rejected the claim of the respondents’ assesses. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in Kvaverner John Brown Engg. (India) P.Ltd (supra) at paragraph 6 held as follows: “We find merit in this civil appeal. As stated above, we are concerned with the assessment years 1996-97 and 1997- 98. One of the main conditions stipulated by way of the first proviso to Section 143 (1) (a), as it stood during the relevant time, referred to prima facie adjustments. The first proviso permitted the Department to make adjustments in the income or loss declared in the return in cases of arithmetical errors of in cases where any loss carried forward or deduction or disallowance which on the basis of information available in such return was prima facie admissible but which was not claimed in the return or in cases where any loss carried forward, or deduction or allowance claimed in the return which on the basis of information available in such return was prima facie inadmissible. In the present case, therefore, when there were conflicting judgments on interpretation of Section 80O, in our view, prima facie adjustments contemplated under Section 143 (1) (a) was not applicable and, therefore, consequently appellant was not liable to pay additional tax under Section 143 (1A) of the 1961 Act.”

In view of the aforesaid Judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Kvaverner John Brown Engg. (India) P.Ltd (supra), the appeals filed by the Revenue are liable to be dismissed and accordingly they are dismissed. No costs.

______________ V. ESWARAIAH,J

_______________ K.G.SHANKAR,J Date: 24-04-2012 grk

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V ESWARAIAH And THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE K.G.SHANKAR

(The Judgment of the Bench delivered by Hon’ble Sri Justice V.Eswaraiah) I.T.T.A.No.42 of 2001, I.T.T.A.Nos.27, 49, 101 of 2002 AND I.T.T.A.No.203 of 2003 DT.24-04-2012

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