THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S SAPTHARISHI CREDIT

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ITA/290/2014HC KarnatakaKAHC01046742201420 March 2015Bench: S.SUJATHA,VINEET SARAN5 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that Section 80P(4) is not applicable to credit co-operative societies that are not co-operative banks and do not possess a Reserve Bank of India license. The benefit under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for carrying on the business of banking for providing credit facilities to members remains available.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against an ITAT order that held Section 80P(4) of the Income Tax Act applies only to co-operative banks, not credit co-operative societies. The assessee is a credit co-operative society providing credit facilities to its members.

What were the issues?

Whether Section 80P(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which excludes deductions for co-operative banks carrying on banking business, applies to credit co-operative societies. Whether a credit co-operative society engaged in lending to its members is considered a co-operative bank for the purpose of this exclusion.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P,Section 80P(4),Section 2(24)(viia)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF MARCH 2015

PRESENT

THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE VINEET SARAN

AND

THE HON’BLE MRS.JUSTICE S SUJATHA

ITA NO.290 OF 2014 BETWEEN

1.

THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX C R BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE

2.

THE INCOME-TAX OFFICER WARD-3 (1) UNITY BUILDING ANNEXE, MISSION ROAD, BANGALORE-560 027 ... APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. K V ARAVIND, ADV., )

AND

M/S SAPTHARISHI CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD., 6/1,MALLIKARJUNA TEMPLE STREET, DVG ROAD,BASAVANAGUDI, BANGALORE-560 004 ... RESPONDENT

THIS ITA IS FILED UNDER SEC.260-A OF INCOME TAX ACT 1961, ARISING OUT OF ORDER DATED:25/02/2014

2 PASSED IN ITA NO.1147/BANG/2013, FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2007-2008 PRAYING TO: I. FORMULATE THE SUBSTANTIAL QUESTIONS OF LAW STATED ABOVE. II. ALLOW THE APPEAL AND SET ASIDE THE ORDER PASSED BY THE ITAT, BANGALORE IN ITA NO.1147/BANG/2013 DATED:25/02/2014 CONFIRMING THE ORDER OF THE APPELLATE COMMISSIONER AND CONFIRM THE ORDER PASSED BY THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD- 3(1), BANGALORE.

THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, VINEET SARAN J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

JUDGMENT

This appeal is preferred by the revenue challenging the order passed by the Tribunal, wherein it is held that sub- section (4) of Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is applicable only to co-operative banks and not to credit co- operative societies.

2.

The substantial questions of law which are raised in the appeal are as under: 1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the assessee is not a co-operative bank but only a co- operative society engaged in providing credit facilities to its members?

3 2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in not appreciating that the main motto of the co-operative Society is lending for its members which is in the nature of banking transaction, treated on par as per the new clause introduced in the definition of income in section 2(24)(viia) and comes under the purview of 80P sub-section (4) of the Act as inserted in Finance Act 2006 to be effective from 01.04.2007?

3.

The Tribunal in its order has set out the difference between the Co-operative Bank and Co-operative Society and has arrived at the conclusion, since the assessee is a Co- operative Society and not a Co-operative Bank, the provisions of the said Section 80P(4) of the Act, will not be applicable in the case of the assessee.

4.

This Court had an occasion to consider the said question in ITA No.5006/2013 dated 05.02.2014 in the case of THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. SRI BILURU GURUBASAVA PATTINA SAHAKARI SANGHA NIYAMITHA, BAGALKOT, where, after referring to the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, and the banking Regulation Act, held as under:

“If a Co-operative Bank is exclusively carrying banking business, then the income derived from the said business cannot be deducted in computing the total income of the assessee. The said income is liable for tax. A Co-operative bank as defined under the Banking Regulation Act includes the primary agricultural credit society or a primary co-operative agricultural rural development bank. The Legislature did not want to deny the said benefit to a primary agricultural credit society or a primary co-operative agricultural and rural development bank. They did not want to extend the said benefit to a co- operative bank which is exclusively carrying on banking business i.e., the purport of the amendment. If the assessee is not a Co-operative bank carrying on exclusively banking business and if it does not possess a license from the Reserve Bank of India to carry on business, then it is not a Co-operative bank. It is a Co-operative society which also carries on the business of lending money to its members which is covered under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) i.e., carrying on the business of banking for providing credit facilitates to its members. The object of the aforesaid amendment is not to exclude the benefit extended under Section 80P(i) to the society.”

Therefore, the said issue was held in favour of the assessee and against the revenue.

5.

The said judgment answers the issues in this case also. Accordingly, we pass the following order.

The appeal is dismissed. The substantial questions of law are answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue.

Sd/-

JUDGE

Sd/-

JUDGE

JT/-

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