MAHILA SEVA MANDAL,PUNE vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, (EXEMPTION),WARD - 1, PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that technicalities should not impede justice and that the assessee should be given an opportunity to present its case. The order of the CIT(A) was set aside, and the matter was remanded to the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a charitable trust, filed its return of income declaring Nil income. The CPC Bangalore treated the return as invalid due to non-compliance with Section 139(9) for not providing details of investments/deposits as required by Section 11(5). The assessee's application under Section 154 to rectify this was rejected by the AO and confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the return of income could be treated as invalid for non-compliance with Section 139(9) without providing an opportunity for rectification, and whether the assessee should be allowed to submit investment details.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, PUNE
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI
आदेश / ORDER
PER S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JM :
This appeal by the assessee against the order dated 14-06-2019 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-10, Pune [‘CIT(A)’] for assessment year 2014-15.
The assessee raised three grounds of appeal questioning the action of CIT(A) in confirming the order passed by the AO in rejecting the application filed u/s. 154 of the Act.
Brief facts as emanating from the record are that the assessee is a registered public charitable trust formed in 1940. It is involved in the betterment and rehabilitation of destitute women of the age between 18-60 years and girls between the age of 06-18 years. The assessee also provides shelter to around 250 children in the age group of 6 to 18 years. Most of these children come from economically weaker families, some with single parent and some are orphans etc. It is noted that the main objective of the assessee is to provide education to the said children.
The assessee filed its return of income for the present assessment year on-line on 17-06-2015 declaring total income at Rs. Nil. The assessee claimed application of income to an extent of Rs.61,07,545/-, accumulation of income of Rs.18,86,808/- and further to an extent of Rs.45,84,366/- on the gross receipts of Rs.1,25,78,719/-. The ACIT (CPC), Bangalore issued communication dated 08-01-2016 stating the return filed on 17-06-2015 is inconsistent and defective u/s. 139(9) of the Act and requested to provide details of investments/deposits made u/s. 11(5) in Schedule J within the period of 15 days from the receipt of notice and also stated in case of failure the return of income filed is liable to be treated as invalid return. Consequently, the CPC, Bangalore passed an order dated 11-03-2016 by treating the return filed on 17-06-2015 is invalid return. The assessee filed an application u/s. 154 of the Act before the jurisdictional AO vide application dated 18-08-2016 enclosing the details of investments/deposits as required u/s. 11(5) of the Act. The AO rejected the application filed u/s. 154 of the Act vide its order dated 27-02-2017. Aggrieved by the same, the assessee preferred an appeal before the CIT(A), wherein, the CIT(A) confirmed the order of AO, which is impugned before us.
The ld. AR, Mrs. Deepa Khare submits that the assessee tried to rectify the return on-line in response to communication dated 08-01-2016 passed by the CPC, Bangalore but however the assessee was unable to rectify the same on-line. Further, she submits that the present assessment year is the first year in which an option of filing return of income on-line was given and by mistake the assessee could not file the details along with the return of income. She argued that the AO (CPC), Bangalore did not give opportunity to rectify the defect and it is mandatory on the part of AO (CPC) to give opportunity to the assessee u/s. 139(9) of the Act. Further, she submits that the return of income cannot be held defective merely for not enclosing the details of investments/deposits u/s. 11 of the Act by referring to clauses (a) to (f) of explanation to section 139(9) of the Act. She submits that the assessee complying with all the provisions of the Act in earlier years and there was no malafide intention in not providing investments/deposits and prayed to give opportunity for the assessee to file the same before the AO by setting aside the order of CIT(A) and placing reliance on the order of this Tribunal in the case of Deere & Company reported in 92 ITR 564 (Pune-Trib.). The ld. DR, Shri Arvind Desai relied on the order of CIT(A).
Heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. We note that the assessee filed its return of income on 17-06-2015. The assessee claimed application of income to its objectives to an extent of Rs.61,07,545/-, accumulation of income of Rs.18,86,808/-. The objection of CIT(A) was that the assessee claimed excess accumulation to the tune of Rs.45,84,366/- and no details regarding investments/deposits were filed with the return of income, though the said discrepancies was brought to the notice of assessee by the AO (CPC), but no compliances made by the assessee in order to rectify the said mistake. We find the rectification application u/s. 154 of the Act is placed at pages 1 and 2 of the paper book, wherein, it is noted that the assessee enclosed the details of investments/deposits for ready reference of AO and requested the AO to accept the same. The AO did not consider the same and held the return of income as invalid. The contention of ld. AR is that the assessee ready to file all the investments/deposits, because of treating return of income as invalid, the proceedings u/s. 11 will go against the assessee. We find on similar issue the Co-ordinate Bench of this Tribunal in the case of Deere & Company (supra) held that, no technicality can be allowed to operate as a speed breaker in the course of dispensation of justice. If a particular relief is legitimately due to an assessee, the authorities cannot circumscribe it by creating such circumstances leading to its denial. We find the order of CIT(A) in confirming the order of AO in treating the return of income as invalid, made the assessee remediless and there is no option to claim exemption u/s. 11 of the Act. In such circumstances, we find force in the arguments of the ld. AR that the assessee shall get an opportunity to file details of investments/deposits before the AO. Therefore, we deem it proper to remand the issue to the file of AO with a direction to treat the return of income filed by the assessee on 17-06-2015 as valid return and complete the assessment thereon. The assessee is liberty to file evidence, if any, in support of its claim. Thus, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purpose.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 03rd August, 2022.
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