DY. CIT CIR 6 (1)(2), MUMBAI vs. M/S BLUE FOODS PVT LTD., MUMBAI

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ITA 6543/MUM/2019Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai02 May 2022AY 2011-126 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the appeal should be remanded back to the AO to ascertain whether the sale of the restaurant business by the assessee was made at market price or below market price. This was agreed upon by both the revenue and the assessee's representative.

What were the facts?

The assessee, engaged in the restaurant business, declared NIL income for AY 2011-12. The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 5,57,38,445/- under Section 28(iv) for a loan waiver. The CIT(A) deleted this addition, holding that Section 28(iv) was not applicable as the benefit was in money and the waiver was a capital receipt.

What were the issues?

Whether the loan waiver received by the assessee was taxable under Section 28(iv) and whether the sale of the restaurant business was conducted at market value.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 28(iv)

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, AM, &

Per Kavitha Rajagopal, Judicial Member:

This appeal has been filed by the revenue as against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) – 12, Mumbai in short referred as ‘Ld. CIT(A)’ dated 11.06.2019 pertaining to AY 2011-12. 2

2.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a private limited company engaged in the restaurant business. The assessee filed its return of income on 30.09.2011 declaring total income at Rs. NIL for the AY 2011-12 and current year loss at Rs. 12,22,849/-. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of I.T. Act on 07.01.2012 determining refund of Rs. 2,03,470/-. The assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny and assessment u/s 143(3) was completed on 26.02.2014 assessing total income at Rs. NIL after making an addition of Rs. 5,57,38,445/- u/s 28(iv) of the Act.

3.

Aggrieved by the said order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) who deleted the addition of Rs. 5,57,38,445/- and allowed the assessee’s appeal.

4.

The revenue is in appeal before us as against the impugned order of Ld. CIT(A). The grounds of appeal are as follows:-

1.

“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) failed to appreciate that as per the financials of M/s. PAN India Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. for A.Y. 2010-11, it has recognized this amount of Rs.5,57,38,445/- on account of refund of preference share application money of Rs.3,38,94,865/- and interest on ICD of Rs.2,18,43,580/- on behalf of Blue Foods Pvt. Ltd. which was treated as a consideration for slump sale in the books of account of M/s. PAN India and since the assessee has recognized this transaction in A.Y. 2011- 12, the amount of Rs.5,57,38,445/- was rightly taxed by the A. O. in A. Y. 2011-12 ? "

2.

"Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in granting relief to the assessee and failed to appreciate the fact the waiver of loan amount is not in the nature of capital receipt and that this was not a normal business transaction and the reason for the waiver of such huge loan was not given by the assessee company. Therefore, the A. O. had correctly applied provisions of Section 28(iv) of the Act and made addition on this account to the total income of the assessee? "

3.

"The appellant prays that the order of the Ld. CIT(A) on the grounds be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored".

4.

"The appellant craves leave to amend or alter any grounds or add a new ground which may be necessary".

5.

From the facts of the case, it is evident that the assessee company sold its running business of restaurants to M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. during the AY 2009-10 retaining the Coffee Bean & Leaves tenancy rights and restaurant license. Assessee has shown reserve and surplus of Rs. 5,57,38,445/- in its balance sheet dated 31.03.2011 and further the assessee has also invested Rs. 10,73,48,320/- for purchase of 1,07,34,830 shares @ Rs. 10/share in M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. in the earlier year. It was stated by the assessee that this investment was from an unsecured loan availed from M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. and that M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. had waived of the said loan to the tune of Rs. 5,57,38,445/- out of the total amount of Rs. 10,73,43,320/-. The AO failed to accept the contention of assessee that this was to be treated as capital receipt as the same was utilized for the purpose of acquiring capital assets on the ground that there was no proper justification from the assessee as to the reason for waiver of such huge quantum of loan. The AO made addition of the said amount u/s 28(iv) of the Act as being directly beneficial to the assessee for investment of the shares of M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd.

6.

On appeal to the Ld. CIT(A), it was held that Section 28(iv) of the Act will not be attracted to the present case in hand as per the decision by Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of CIT vs. Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. 404 ITR 1 (93 taxman.com 32) which laid the proposition that to invoke the provision of section 28(iv) of the Act, the benefit received should be in some other form instead of money and hence in the assessee’s case it was by cash or money. The Ld. CIT(A) has also held that in the remand report, the AO though was directed to inquire and specify whether the sale of restaurant business took place as per market price or below that was not verified which impliedly states that the AO has failed to establish that assessee has directly benefitted due to the waiver of loan amount. The Ld. CIT(A) has categorically held that the amount benefitted through waiver of loan was in the nature of capital receipt as it was utilized for the purpose of acquiring capital assets, thereby deleting the entire addition made.

7.

The revenue is in appeal before us. During the appeal proceedings, the Ld. DR was of the opinion that the appeal may be set aside to the AO for the limited purpose of ascertaining the issue whether the sale of restaurants by the assessee company to M/s PAN Indian Food Solutions Pvt. Ltd. was made as per the market value. The Ld. AR on the other hand did not object to the same and agreed to the restoration of the appeal for the limited purpose. As both the Ld. Representatives are on consensual view, we hereby direct that the appeal be remanded back to the AO for the purpose of ascertaining whether the impugned sale of restaurant by the assessee made during the relevant year was as per market price or below market price.

8.

The other grounds of appeal are consequential in nature, therefore requires no adjudication.

9.

In the result, the appeal is allowed for statistical purposes.

Orders pronounced in the open court on 02.05.2022. (Amarjit Singh) (Kavitha Rajagopal) Accountant Member Judicial Member मुंबई Mumbai;ददनांक Dated : 02.05.2022 Sr.PS. Dhananjay

आदेशकीप्रनिनिनिअग्रेनर्ि/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथी/ The Appellant 2. प्रत्यथी/ The Respondent 3. आयकरआयुक्त(अपील) / The CIT(A) 4. आयकरआयुक्त/ CIT- concerned 5. दवभागीयप्रदतदनदध, आयकरअपीलीयअदधकरण, मुंबई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai गार्डफाईल / Guard File 6. आदेशधिुसधर/ BY ORDER, .उि/सहधयकिंजीकधर (Dy./Asstt.

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