VKS PROJECTS LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER 15(3)(4), MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the lower authorities were justified in restricting the deduction for IPO expenses under Section 35D to 1/5th, as the assessee failed to substantiate its claim for the full amount. The disallowances under Section 43B and other grounds were also upheld due to the assessee's failure to provide necessary details.
What were the facts?
The assessee company claimed IPO related expenses as deduction, but the AO restricted it to 1/5th as per Section 35D. The assessee also had disallowances for statutory liabilities under Section 43B and other expenses. The CIT(A) confirmed the additions made by the AO.
What were the issues?
Whether IPO expenses are eligible for deduction under Section 35D and if the entire amount can be claimed in one year. Whether statutory liabilities outstanding at the time of filing the return are disallowable under Section 43B.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “F” BENCH MUMBAI
PER KAVITHA RAJAGOPAL: This appeal has been filed by the assessee as against the order of learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)- 24, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as “CIT(A)”] passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) pertaining to assessment year 2013-14. The assessee has challenged the addition amounting to Rs.1,56,00,000/- on account of excess deduction u/s 35D of P a g e | (A.Y.2013-14) VKS PROJECTS LTD. the Act pertaining to IPO related expenses, addition of Rs.1,51,83,347/- as disallowance u/s 43B and an addition of Rs.2,32,776/- as disallowance of interest on late payment of TDS, addition of Rs.1,00,000/- as disallowance u/s 40a(ia) and addition of Rs.1,42,500/- on staff welfare expenses. As there was no representation on behalf of the assessee inspite of several opportunities, we hereby proceed to decide the appeal by hearing the learned Departmental Representative (DR) and on perusal of the available materials on record.
The brief facts are that the assessee is a company engaged in business of providing Engineering Services and EPC Solutions. The assessee company has filed his return of income dated 30.09.2013 declaring total income of Rs.1,56,10,903/-. The assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny and assessment order u/s 143(3) of the Act was passed on 29.03.2016 determining total income of Rs.4,68,69,526/- by making the impugned additions/disallowances. The assessee was in appeal before the learned CIT(A) as against the said additions/disallowances. The learned CIT(A) confirmed the additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO). The assessee is in appeal before us challenging the order of the learned CIT(A).
P a g e | (A.Y.2013-14) VKS PROJECTS LTD. 3. Ground No. 1, 2 and 3 are general in nature and needs no adjudication. 4. Ground No. 4 It is observed that the assessee has claimed expenses of Rs.2,03,45,678/- alleged to be IPO related expenses and that the assessee company has incurred expenses of Rs.1,95,00,000/- during the impugned year where, the assessee company has made IPO and also assessee has received of Rs.55,00,0000/- which are utilised as under:
1.
Investment in capital equipment Rs.1006 lakhs 2. Working capital requirement Rs.4299 lakhs 3. IPO expenses Rs.195 lakhs 4. Total Rs.5500 lakhs It is observed that the assessee had claimed the entire amount of IPO related expenses as deduction. The AO has restricted the same to 1/5th of the said expenditure as per provisions of section 35D. The assessee is said to have raised funds for Primary Securities Market and has submitted that the main object of raising the funds was to meet the working capital requirements and to procure new machinery to reduce the overheads and other costs. The assessee has also claimed that 80% of the funds were utilised to meet the working capital requirements. The AO as well as the learned CIT(A) has held that the objectives of the IPO as per the P a g e | (A.Y.2013-14) VKS PROJECTS LTD. prospectus of the assessee company was for long term and the working capital requirement of the assessee seems to be for a long term. Further, to this the learned CIT(A) has stated that the assessee has raised funds for extension of business as per the provisions of section 35D(1)(ii) of the Act and whether, the impugned expenses pertaining to IPO are covered u/s 35D and whether the same has to be amortized over a period of 5 years was the issued before the lower authorities and not the nature and quantum of IPO expenses was disputed. The learned CIT(A) held that the IPO expenses are covered under the provision of section 35D(2)(c)(iv) of the Act and further, the funds raised by the assessee are for long term objectives and that the assessee is eligible to claim the deduction u/s 35D of the Act over a period of 5 years. The assessee’s claim of the entire expenses amounting to Rs.1,95,00,000/- was rejected by the AO and the CIT(A) as excess claim u/s 35D related to the IPO expenses and the assessee was allowed to claim only 1/5th of the IPO expenses u/s 35D and the remaining amount was to be amortised in subsequent years.
4. From the above observations, we are of the considered opinion that the addition amounting to Rs. 1,56,00,000/- as excess deduction u/s 35D is justified by the lower authorities and the assessee has failed to substantiate its P a g e | (A.Y.2013-14) VKS PROJECTS LTD. claim before us. In the result, this ground of appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
5. Ground No. 5 The next ground pertains to the disallowance of Rs.1,51,83,347/- u/s 43B. The AO has disallowed the impugned amount on the ground that the assessee has failed to pay the said amount before the due date and the same is reflected in the tax audit report of the assessee in Form 3CD. The AO has disallowed the following statutory liabilities:
1. Service Tax Rs.1,49,65,382/-
2. Gratuity Rs.2,17,965/-
3. Total Rs.1,51,83,347/- The above mentioned statutory liabilities were found to be outstanding before filing the return of income and the same was disallowed on the ground that the assessee has failed to furnish the details pertaining to the payment of the impugned amount before the lower authorities. The assessee has stated that it has turn NPA in August 2013 and the same was the reason for not paying the statutory dues. We find no infirmity in the order of the learned CIT(A) as the assessee has failed to furnish particulars of its claim before us. In the result, this ground of appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
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