M/S. C.T. COTTON YARN LTD. vs. COMMNR. OF CENTRAL EXCISE, INDORE
What did the Supreme Court hold?
The Supreme Court held that the question of whether cotton waste generated during the manufacturing process is a dutiable manufactured product requires reconsideration. The Court set aside the Tribunal's order and remanded the appeals for a fresh decision on this specific issue.
What were the facts?
The appellant, a 100% export-oriented unit, generated cotton waste during the manufacture of yarn from domestically purchased cotton. The appellant initially paid duty on this waste but later stopped after receiving clarification that it was not dutiable. Subsequently, the Finance Act, 1995, introduced a heading for cotton waste, leading to excise duty demands and penalties.
What were the issues?
Whether cotton waste generated during the manufacturing process of yarn is a dutiable manufactured product, and whether the extended period of limitation under Section 11A of the Act was rightly invoked by the department.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT: J U D G M E N T P.K. BALASUBRAMANYAN, J.
The appellant challenges the decision of the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi in A.No.E/1715- 1716/97-D dated 19.07.2000. By the said order the Tribunal substantially dismissed the appeals filed by the appellant, but reduced the penalty imposed on the appellant by the Original Authority.
According to the appellant, it is a 100% export oriented unit engaged in the manufacture and export of cotton yarn. It purchases cotton from the domestic market for the manufacture of yarn. After the cotton is purchased it is subjected to carding and combing and only thereafter it is spun into yarn. According to the appellant, carding involves opening and separating out of fibres together with effective cleaning and combing is a process by which impurities and undesired short fibres are removed.
The order continues below.
Read the full judgment
A free account opens 10 full judgments a month. Re-reading one you have already opened does not count again.
The summary, the parties, the sections and the citations above are open to everyone and always will be. Only the text of the order and the PDF are metered.
More judgments on Section 3(1)
- Gordhanbhai Devjibhai Kapadia Proprietor of… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 1(2)(1), RajkotSCA/9146/202316 Jun 2026
- Kanti Prasad Finvest Private Limited, Delhi vs Ward 14(1), Delhi, New DelhiITA 2928/DEL/2025[2015-16]Status: Disposed13 Feb 2026AY 2015-16
- Kanti Prasad Finvest Private Limited, Delhi vs Ward 14 (1), Delhi, New DelhiITA 2927/DEL/2025[2013-14]Status: Disposed13 Feb 2026AY 2013-14
- Rmkv Fashion Garments Private Limtied… vs DCIT Cricle-1, Tirunelevli, TirunelveliITA 394/CHNY/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed11 Feb 2026AY 2016-17
- Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Mumbai vs Surbhi Jewellers Private Limited, MumbaiITA 5447/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed31 Dec 2025AY 2017-18
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Md. Akhtar Ansari, Proprietor Of M/S Indian Associates vs. State Of Jharkhand, Through Commissioner Of State Tax, Commercial Tax Dept.Jharkhand · 14 Oct 2026
- M/S. Amarjothi Granites (INDIA) PVT. LTD., Berhampur, Ganjam vs. The Commissioner, Commercial Tax And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 14 Oct 2026
- M/S. Mishka Steels LLP And Anr. vs. The Superintendent Of Central Goods And Service Tax, Cx, Range-Ii, Behala Div. And Ors.Calcutta · 14 Oct 2026
- M/S Gujarat Co-Operative Milk Marketing Federation Limited vs. Union Of INDIAGujarat · 14 Oct 2026
- Ramesh K Devadiga vs. Khernagar Nandadeep Co Operative Housing Society LTDBombay · 14 Oct 2026