COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. VIGNESH FLAT HOUSING PROMOTO

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TCA/786/2019HC Madras08 November 2019Bench: Hon`ble The ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE5 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the appeals filed by the Revenue. The dismissal was not on the merits of the substantial questions of law raised. Instead, the Revenue's counsel brought to the court's notice CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019, which stipulates that appeals shall not be filed or pursued by the Department before the High Court if the tax effect does not exceed Rs. 1 Crore. In the present case, the tax effect was stated to be less than this monetary limit. Consequently, the appeals were dismissed as not pressed. The court explicitly stated that the substantial questions of law were kept open for determination in an appropriate case. No costs were awarded, and the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed.

What were the facts?

The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy, filed four Tax Case Appeals (TCA Nos. 786, 787, 788, and 789 of 2019) before the High Court of Judicature at Madras. These appeals challenged the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), 'C' Bench, Chennai, dated 14.09.2011, which had decided appeals filed by the assessee, M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors. The appeals concerned assessment years not explicitly stated but related to the ITAT's decisions in ITA Nos. 461, 459, 458, and 460 of 2011. The core of the dispute involved the assessee's eligibility for deductions under Section 80IB(10) and Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and the deletion of an addition made by the Assessing Officer regarding unaccounted cash payments for the Vignesh Plaza Project.

What were the issues?

The High Court was asked to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the assessee is not required to own the land to develop and build a housing project for the purpose of claiming deduction under Section 80IB(10). 2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the assessee is entitled to deduction under Section 80HHC even when construction was taken over from another promoter, given that the section does not provide for passing on the benefit of deduction under Section 80IB(10). 3. Whether the Tribunal was correct in deleting the addition made by the Assessing Officer concerning unaccounted cash payment for the Vignesh Plaza Project. The Revenue raised these questions. The judgment does not record specific arguments from the assessee on these points, nor does it detail the arguments made by the Revenue beyond framing the questions. However, the Revenue's appeals were dismissed based on a CBDT Circular.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80IB(10),Section 80HHC,Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Common Judgment dt. 08.11.2019 in T.C.A Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy vs M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 08.11.2019 CORAM : THE HON'BLE Dr.VINEET KOTHARI, ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE AND THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE C.SARAVANAN Tax Case Appeal Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 and CMP Nos.22174, 22177 and 22183 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy

... Appellant in all the appeals Vs. M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors, No.100C Gandhi Road, Srirandam 620 006 ... Respondent in all the appeals Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai, dated 14.09.2011 made in ITA Nos.461/mds/2011; 459/mds/2011; 458/mds/2011 and 460/mds/2011 dated 14.09.2011. __________ Page 1 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Common Judgment dt. 08.11.2019 in T.C.A Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy vs M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors For Appellant : Mr.M. Swaminathan Sr.Standing Counsel assisted by Ms.V. Pushpa For Respondent : Mr.Sriram for Ms. Sudha (Judgment of the Court was delivered by the Hon'ble Acting Chief Justice) These Tax Case Appeals have been filed by the Revenue calling in question the correctness of the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'C' Bench, Chennai, by raising the following substantial questions of law: "1.Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Tribunal was right in holding that assessee need not own the land and then develop cum build the housing project of the purpose of claiming deduction under section 801B(10). 2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the tribunal was right in holding that assessee is entitled for deduction under __________ Page 2 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Common Judgment dt. 08.11.2019 in T.C.A Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy vs M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors section 80HHC event though where the assessee had taken over the construction from the another promoter when there is no provision under the section for passing on the benefit of deduction u/s 801B(10). 3. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the tribunal was right in deleting the addition made by the assessingn officer with respect to unaccounted cash payment for Vignesh Plaza Project?” 2. When the matter is taken up for hearing, the learned Standing Counsel brought to our notice the Circular instruction issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes vide Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 wherein it is stipulated that appeals shall not be filed/pursued by the Department before the High Court in cases where the tax effect does not exceed Rs.1 Crore. 3. In the instant case, the tax effect is said to be less than the monetary limit imposed and therefore, the appeals filed by the __________ Page 3 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Common Judgment dt. 08.11.2019 in T.C.A Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy vs M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors The Hon'ble Acting Chief Justice and C.Saravanan, J. sr Revenue are dismissed as not pressed, keeping open the substantial questions of law for determination in an appropriate case. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed. (V.K., ACJ.) (C.S.N., J.) 08.11.2019 Speaking Order/Non-Speaking Order Index:yes/no sr To: 1. The Registrar, Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras "C" Bench, Chennai. 2. Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy __________ Page 4 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Common Judgment dt. 08.11.2019 in T.C.A Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax, Trichy vs M/s Vignesh Flat Housing Promotors T.C.A. Nos.786, 787, 788 and 789 of 2019 __________ Page 5 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in

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