Section 80P of the Income Tax Act

Income-tax Act, 2025: s.149

Section 80P of the Income-tax Act, 1961 corresponds to section 149 (Deduction in respect of income of co-operative societies) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Read section 149 of the 2025 Act

Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.

The decision most relied on for Section 80P is Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO (322 ITR 283), cited in 1,283 of the 5,069 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 80P

Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
322 ITR 283 · 2010 · Supreme Court
1,283
citing judgments

The interest income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in fixed deposits with banks is not "derived from" its eligible business activities and is taxable as "income from other sources" under Section 56, thus not qualifying for deduction under Section 80P.

Pr. CIT v. Totagars
395 ITR 611 · 2017 · High Court
1,074
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a cooperative society from surplus deposits or investments held with a cooperative bank is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Act.

Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT
431 ITR 1 · 2021 · Supreme Court
999
citing judgments

Section 80P(4) serves as a proviso to Section 80P(1) and (2), excluding only cooperative banks that are cooperative societies and possess an RBI license for banking business. Its purpose is to exclude cooperative banks operating like commercial banks that lend money to the public.

State Bank Of India v. CIT
389 ITR 578 · 2016 · High Court
817
citing judgments

Income arising from a cooperative society's surplus funds invested in short-term deposits and securities is not attributable to the society's core activities and, therefore, is not eligible for exemption under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax and Anr. v. Totagars Cooperative Sale Society
392 ITR 74 · 2017 · High Court
762
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a cooperative society from its investments or surplus deposits with a cooperative bank is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT
384 ITR 490 · 2016 · High Court
631
citing judgments

Co-operative banks are not fundamentally different from co-operative societies, entitling them to claim deductions under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961, including for interest income treated as business income.

Tumkur Merchants Souharda Credit Cooperative Ltd. v. ITO
230 Taxmann 309 · 2015 · High Court
527
citing judgments

A cooperative society is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) if it is engaged in cooperative activities. It also clarifies the allowability of deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) for interest income received from investments made in cooperative banks, after duly considering the Supreme Court's decision in Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd.

Citizen Co-operative Society Ltd. v. ACIT
397 ITR 1 · 2017 · Supreme Court
499
citing judgments

A co-operative credit society engaged in banking business with the general public, accepting deposits from non-members and advancing loans to non-members, is treated as a co-operative bank. Such a society falls under the exclusionary clause of Section 80P(4) and is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i).

Totgar's Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
188 Taxmann 282 · 2010 · Supreme Court
486
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a co-operative society from investments, particularly with co-operative banks, is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P as it is not attributable to the core business activities of the society and constitutes "other income", not "profits and gains of business".

CIT v. Andhra Pradesh State
200 Taxmann 220 · 2011 · High Court
348
citing judgments

Interest earned by a Co-operative Society from investing fixed deposits in banks is entitled to a deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Judgments on Section 80P

No.8729 Keelvani Primary Agricultural Cooperative Credit Society Limited, Erode vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward 2(1), Erode

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 2299/CHNY/2024[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai19 Dec 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri Jagadishआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.2299/Chny/2024 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2016-17 No. 8729 Keelvani Primary Agricultural Vs. The Income Tax Officer, Cooperative Credit Society Limited, Ward 2(1), 87/29, Keelvani (P.O.), Athani Via, Erode. Anthiyur T.K., Tamil Nadu 638 502. [Pan:Aaban2087J] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" की ओर से / Appellant By : Ms. A. Vijayalakshmi, C.A. ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Shri K. Rohan Raj, Addl. Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 03.12.2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 19.12.2024 आदेश /O R D E R Per S.S. Viswanethra Ravi: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 03.07.2024 Passed By The Addl/Jcit (A), Thane For The Assessment Year 2016-17. 2. At The Outset, The Ld. Ar Ms. A. Vijayalakshmi, Ca Challenged The Action Of The Ld. Cit(A) In Dismissing The Appeal By Refusing To Condone The Delay Of 1517 Days In Filing The Appeal On Which 716 Days Comes Within The Ambit Of Exclusion Provided By The Hon’Ble Supreme Court In 2

For Appellant: Ms. A. Vijayalakshmi, C.AFor Respondent: Shri K. Rohan Raj, Addl. CIT
Section 143(3)Section 80P

Muzaffarpur Division Life Ins Corp Employees Co. Credit Society Limited, Muzaffarpur vs. ACIT Cirle 1(1), Muzaffarpur

The appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 295/PAT/2024[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Patna17 Dec 2024AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri Sonjoy Sarma & Shri Sanjay Awasthii.T.A. Nos.294&295/Pat/2024 Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2015-16 Muzaffarpur Division Life Ins Corp Employees Coop Credit Society Ltd……Appellant Umashankar Prasad Marg, Ramna, Muzaffarpur, Bihar – 842002. [Pan: Aacam1402D] Vs. Dcit/Acit, Circle-1(1), Muzaffarpur...….…..….........……........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: Shri Sanjeev Anwar, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Ashwani Kumar, Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : December 16, 2024 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : December 17, 2024 Order Per Sonjoy Sarma: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against Separate Orders Dated 22.12.2023 & 12.12.2023 Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) For Assessment Years 2011-12 & 2015-16 Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In Both The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Assessee, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are Being Disposed Of By This Consolidated Order. 2. At The Outset, The Ld. Ar Submitted That There Is A Delay Of 14 Days & 24 Days In Filing The Instant Appeals Respectively. The Assessee-Society Has Filed Applications For Condonation Of Delay Citing Valid & Proper Reasons. After Considering The Averments Made In The Application, We Condone The Delay.

Section 144Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)

Muzaffarpur Division Life Ins Corp Employees Coop Credit Sociuety Ltd, Muzaffarpur vs. DCIT/ACIT-1(1), Muzaffarpur

The appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 294/PAT/2024[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Patna17 Dec 2024AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Sonjoy Sarma & Shri Sanjay Awasthii.T.A. Nos.294&295/Pat/2024 Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2015-16 Muzaffarpur Division Life Ins Corp Employees Coop Credit Society Ltd……Appellant Umashankar Prasad Marg, Ramna, Muzaffarpur, Bihar – 842002. [Pan: Aacam1402D] Vs. Dcit/Acit, Circle-1(1), Muzaffarpur...….…..….........……........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: Shri Sanjeev Anwar, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Ashwani Kumar, Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : December 16, 2024 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : December 17, 2024 Order Per Sonjoy Sarma: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against Separate Orders Dated 22.12.2023 & 12.12.2023 Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) For Assessment Years 2011-12 & 2015-16 Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In Both The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Assessee, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are Being Disposed Of By This Consolidated Order. 2. At The Outset, The Ld. Ar Submitted That There Is A Delay Of 14 Days & 24 Days In Filing The Instant Appeals Respectively. The Assessee-Society Has Filed Applications For Condonation Of Delay Citing Valid & Proper Reasons. After Considering The Averments Made In The Application, We Condone The Delay.

Section 144Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)

Shri Venkatesh Nisarg Sahakari Gruhrachna Sanstha Maryadit, Pune vs. ACIT Ward 9(1), Pune

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose

ITA 2174/PUN/2024[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Pune16 Dec 2024AY 2018-19

Bench: Dr.Dipak P. Ripote & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.2174/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2018-19 Shri Venkatesh Nisarg Sahakari V The Acit, Gruhrachna Sanstha Maryadit, S Ward-9(1), Pune. S.No.56/3/1, Vadagaon Bk, Near Hotel Ashirvad, Haveli, Pune – 411041. Pan: Aaras2349J Appellant/ Assessee Respondent / Revenue Assessee By Shri B.C.Malakar – Ar Revenue By Smt Shraddha Nichal – Addl.Cit(Dr) Date Of Hearing 12/12/2024 Date Of Pronouncement 16/12/2024 आदेश/ Order Per Dr. Dipak P. Ripote, Am: This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of Ld.Commissioner Of Income Tax(Appeals)[Nfac] For Assessment Year 2018-19 Dated 30.08.2024 Passed U/Sec.250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal : “1. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law The Ld. Cit(A), Addl/Jcit(A)-2, Bangaluru Erred In Dismissing The Appeal Of The Appellant Assessee Society Thereby Confirming The Computation Of Total Income Made In The Intimation U/S. 143(1) Of The I.T. Act, 1961 Dated 12/07/2019 Issued By The Dcit, Cpc Bangaluru Assessing The Total Income In The Case Of The Appellant At Rs.10,04,160/- Ignoring & Without Appreciating The Facts Of The Case Appellant Housing Society That The Appellant Is A Mutual Society Created By The Members & The Source Of Its Income Was From The Members Only & Therefore Its Income Was Qualified For Exemption Under The Act On Concept Of Mutuality As A Mutual Concern. The Appellate Order Passed By The Appellate Authority Be Quashed & The Assessing Officer Be Directed To Re-Compute The Total Income Of The Appellant At Rs. Nil Treating The Appellant As A Mutual Society.

Section 143(1)Section 250Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)