Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income Tax Act

Income-tax Act, 2025: s.149

Section 80P(2)(a)(i) falls under section 80P of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 149 (Deduction in respect of income of co-operative societies) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Read section 149 of the 2025 Act

Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.

The decision most relied on for Section 80P(2)(a)(i) is Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO (322 ITR 283), cited in 1,283 of the 2,347 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 80P(2)(a)(i)

Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
322 ITR 283 · 2010 · Supreme Court
1,283
citing judgments

The interest income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in fixed deposits with banks is not "derived from" its eligible business activities and is taxable as "income from other sources" under Section 56, thus not qualifying for deduction under Section 80P.

Pr. CIT v. Totagars
395 ITR 611 · 2017 · High Court
1,074
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a cooperative society from surplus deposits or investments held with a cooperative bank is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Act.

Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT
431 ITR 1 · 2021 · Supreme Court
999
citing judgments

Section 80P(4) serves as a proviso to Section 80P(1) and (2), excluding only cooperative banks that are cooperative societies and possess an RBI license for banking business. Its purpose is to exclude cooperative banks operating like commercial banks that lend money to the public.

State Bank Of India v. CIT
389 ITR 578 · 2016 · High Court
817
citing judgments

Income arising from a cooperative society's surplus funds invested in short-term deposits and securities is not attributable to the society's core activities and, therefore, is not eligible for exemption under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax and Anr. v. Totagars Cooperative Sale Society
392 ITR 74 · 2017 · High Court
762
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a cooperative society from its investments or surplus deposits with a cooperative bank is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

Subramanian and Anr. v. Siemens India Ltd. and Anr.
156 ITR 11 · 1985 · High Court
541
citing judgments

When there is a conflict between the decisions of non-jurisdictional High Courts, the view that favors the assessee should be preferred.

Tumkur Merchants Souharda Credit Cooperative Ltd. v. ITO
230 Taxmann 309 · 2015 · High Court
527
citing judgments

A cooperative society is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) if it is engaged in cooperative activities. It also clarifies the allowability of deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) for interest income received from investments made in cooperative banks, after duly considering the Supreme Court's decision in Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd.

Citizen Co-operative Society Ltd. v. ACIT
397 ITR 1 · 2017 · Supreme Court
499
citing judgments

A co-operative credit society engaged in banking business with the general public, accepting deposits from non-members and advancing loans to non-members, is treated as a co-operative bank. Such a society falls under the exclusionary clause of Section 80P(4) and is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i).

Totgar's Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
188 Taxmann 282 · 2010 · Supreme Court
486
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a co-operative society from investments, particularly with co-operative banks, is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P as it is not attributable to the core business activities of the society and constitutes "other income", not "profits and gains of business".

CIT v. Andhra Pradesh State
200 Taxmann 220 · 2011 · High Court
348
citing judgments

Interest earned by a Co-operative Society from investing fixed deposits in banks is entitled to a deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Judgments on Section 80P(2)(a)(i)

The Thane Zilla Madhyamik Shikshak Sangh Sahakari Patpedhi, Thane vs. ACIT Palghar Cir, Palghar, Mumbai

ITA 1249/MUM/2017[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai17 May 2017AY 2008-09

Bench: S/Sh.Rajendra & Amarjit Singhआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A./1249/Mum/2017,िनधा"रण िनधा"रण वष" वष" /Ay.: 2008-09 िनधा"रण िनधा"रण वष" वष" आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A./1250/Mum/2017,िनधा"रण िनधा"रण िनधा"रण वष" िनधा"रण वष" वष" /Ay.: 2012-13 वष" The Thane Zilla Madhyamik Shikshak Acit Palghar Circle Sangh Sahakari Patpedhi Maryadit Palghar. At.Saphale Post,Umbarpada, Taluka Vs. Palghar, Dist. Thane-401 102. Pan:Aaaat 9514 H (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) राज"व क" ओर से / Revenue By: Dr. A.K. Nayak-Dr अपीलाथ" क" ओर से /Assessee By: Shri Bhupendra Shah . सुनवाई क" तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 23/03/2017 घोषणा क" तारीख / Date Of Pronouncement: 17/05/2017 लेखा लेखा सद"य लेखा लेखा सद"य सद"य राजे"" सद"य राजे"" राजे"" केकेकेके अनुसार राजे"" अनुसार अनुसार/ Per Rajendra, Am- अनुसार Challenging The Orders Dated 02.01.2017 Of The Cit(A)- 3,Mumbai,The Assessee Has Filed Appeals For The Above Mentioned Ay.S.It Is Engaged In The Business Of Providing Credit Facilities To Its Members.The Details Of Dates Of Filing Of Returns, Returned Incomes,Dates Of Assessment Etc. Can Be Summarised As Under: Ay. Roi Filed On Returned Income Assessment Date Assessed Income 2008-09 29.09.2008 Nil 04.12.2015 Rs.97,80P,811/- 2012-13 28.09.2012 Nil 20.03.2015 Rs.1,57,72,930/-

For Appellant: Shri Bhupendra ShahFor Respondent: Dr. A.K. Nayak-DR
Section 143Section 148Section 269SSection 271DSection 80P

I.T.O., Ward-23(1), Hooghly vs. Boinchipota Samabay Krishi Unnayan Samity Ltd., Hooghly

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue, is dismissed

ITA 2084/KOL/2016[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata22 Mar 2017AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri S.S.Viswanethra Ravi, Jm & Dr. A.L.Saini, Am आयकर अपील सं./Ita No.2084/Kol/2016 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year :2013-2014) Ito, Ward-23(1), Hooghly, Vs. Boinchipota Samabay Krishi Aayakar Bhawan, G.T.Road, Unnayan Samity Ltd., Khadina More, Chinsurah, Boinchipota, Hooghly-712101 Po: Anandanagar, District:Hooghly, 712409 "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaaab 2418 A .. (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) राज"व क" ओर से /Revenue By : Shri Rajat Kumar Kureel, Jcit "नधा"रती क" ओर से /Assessee By : Shri V.N.Purohit, Fca सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of Hearing : 22/02/2017 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement 22/03/2017 आदेश / O R D E R Per Dr. Arjun Lal Saini, Am: The Captioned Appeal Filed By The Revenue, Pertaining To The Assessment Year 2013-2014, Is Directed Against The Order Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-6, Kolkata, In Appeal No.436/Cit(A)-6/Kol/15-16, Dated 08.08.2016, Which In Turn Arises Out Of An Order Passed By The Ao U/S.143(3) Of The Income Tax Act 1961, (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’), Dated 24.11.2015. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Qua The Assessee Are That The Assessee Has Submitted His Return Of Income For The Assessment Year 2013-2014 On 28.03.2014, Disclosing Total Income Of Rs.96,710/-. The Assessee’S Case Was Selected For Scrutiny U/S143(3) Of The Act & The Ao Completed The Assessment By Making Addition U/S.80P(A)(I) Of The Act.

For Appellant: Shri V.N.Purohit, FCAFor Respondent: Shri Rajat Kumar Kureel, JCIT
Section 143(3)Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)