THE PAINKULAM PRIMARY AGRI. CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.,KANYAKUMARI vs. CIT(A), MADURAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the deduction under Section 80P(2)(c)(i) for trading activities is automatically restricted to Rs. 1,00,000. Furthermore, the deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for banking business is on profits and gains attributable to the business, not gross interest receipts before setting off expenses.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a Co-operative bank, claimed deduction under Section 80P(2) of the Income Tax Act for its banking and trading activities. The Assessing Officer restricted the deduction for trading income to Rs. 1,00,000, and the CIT(A) upheld this restriction.
What were the issues?
Whether the deduction under Section 80P(2)(c)(i) for trading income is limited to Rs. 1,00,000, and whether deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for banking business should be on gross interest or net profits.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 80P(2)(a)(i),Section 80P(2)(c)(i),Section 80P(2)(d)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ (SMC
Before: SHRI ABRAHAM P. GEORGE]
आदेश / O R D E R
Assessee in this appeal is aggrieved that it was denied deduction claimed u/s.80P(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘’the Act’’).
Assessee has filed this appeal with a delay of one day. 2.
Condonation petition has been filed. Reason shown for the delay
ITA No. 3214/Mds/2016 :- 2 -: seems to be justified. Ld. Departmental Representative did not raise any serious objection. Delay is condoned. Appeal is admitted.
Facts apropos are that assessee a Co-operative bank had 3. filed return for the impugned assessment year disclosing nil income after claiming deduction u/s.80P(2)(a)(i) and 80P (2)(d) of the Act.
During the course of assessment proceedings, assessee also claimed deduction u/s. 80P(2)(c) of the Act. Ld. Assessing Officer was of the opinion that deduction u/s. 80P(2)(c) (i) of the Act could be allowed to the extent sum of � 1,00,000/- for its trading income and balance trading income was taxable. Hence out of the trade profit �6,11,819/- shown by it in its profit and loss account, exemption of �1,00,000/- was given and balance of �5,11,819/- was computed on total income of the assessee .
Aggrieved, assessee moved in appeal before ld. 4.
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) after going through the net profit and loss account of the assessee found that the trading profit of �6,11,819/- derived from trading in rice, wheat, suji, kerosene, salt, maida etc was a part of total profit of �10,30,235/-. The balance of the profit, as per ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), represented interest income from Co-operative bank. Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)
ITA No. 3214/Mds/2016 :- 3 -: noted that assessee has claimed exemption for interest receipts from co-operative banks u/s. 80P(2)(d) of the Act considering the gross amount without netting the interest payment of �57,33,287/- and establishment expenditure of �10,94,948/-. According to him assessee could not have earned interest income from co-operative banks without paying interest of �57,33,287/- on deposits raised by it.
Considering the facts and circumstances, he did not make any enhancement of income but upheld the restriction made by the ld. Assessing Officer on its claim u/sec. 80P(2)(c) (i)of the Act.
Now before me, ld. Authorised Representative submitted that deduction u/s. 80P(2)(a) of the Act could not be limited to net interest when nexus between interest received and paid was not established by the ld. Assessing Officer. According to him, by virtue of Sec. 80P(2)
(a) (i) of the Act, gross interest could be deducted. Further, according to him, the restriction made by the ld. Assessing Officer u/s. 80P(2) (c) of the Act was unjustified.
Per contra, ld. Departmental Representative strongly supported the orders of the authorities below.
I have considered the rival contentions and perused the 7. orders of the authorities below. During the course of assessment before ld. Assessing Officer, assessee filed a revised trading account
ITA No. 3214/Mds/2016 :- 4 -: which reflected trading profit �6,11,819/-. It is not disputed that assessee was having trading business of rice, wheat, suji, kerosene, salt, maida etc. apart from its banking facilities. It is not disputed by the ld. Authorised Representative that the activity of the assessee in so far as it related to such trading came within clause (c) of Sec. 80P(2) of the Act. Assessee had claimed and was given deduction u/sec.
80P(2) (a) (i) of the Act for its banking business. There is no claim made by the assessee that agricultural produce sold by it was grown by its members for availing deduction u/s. 80P(2)( a) (iii) of the Act.
Once Sec. 80P(2) (c) of the Act applied the restriction of such deduction to �1,00,000/- is automatic. Contention of the ld. Authorised Representative is that the profit on which such deduction is to be given on profits after deducting all necessary expenditure incurred for earning the income. What we find is that ld. Assessing Officer had given deduction of � 1,00,000/- u/s. 80P(2) (c) (i) of the Act from the trading profit and not from the gross receipts. In so far as claim under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the act is concerned the deduction is the amount of profits and gains attributable to the business of banking or providing credit facilities to members and not on gross interest receipt before setting off interest expenditure and other business expenditure. This view of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) was also correct. Hence, I am of the opinion that lower
ITA No. 3214/Mds/2016 :- 5 -: authorities were justified in restricting such deduction to a sum of � 1,00,000/- from the trading profit shown by the assessee in its audited profit and loss account. We do not find any reason to interfere with the orders of the lower authorities.
More judgments on Section 80P(2)(a)(i)
- Duddukuru Primary Agricultural Cooperative… vs ITO, Ward - 1, TadepalligudemITA 258/VIZ/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Parthasaradhi Mutually Aided Co-Operative… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward-17(1), HyderabadITA 2322/HYD/2026[AY 2016-17]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026
- The Development Multipurpose Credit &… vs ITO Ward 2 (4), Porbandar, GujaratITA 458/RJT/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hislop College Employees Cooperative Credit… vs ITO Ward 2(3), NagpurITA 184/NAG/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Jijamata Mahila Gramin Bigar Sheti Sahakari… vs ITO Ward -1, BhandraITA 102/NAG/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
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