Section 6(1) of the Income Tax Act
Income-tax Act, 2025: s.6
Section 6(1) falls under section 6 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 6 (Residence in India) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.
Read section 6 of the 2025 Act
Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.
The decision most relied on for Section 6(1) is CIT v. Avtar Singh Wadhwan (247 ITR 260), cited in 53 of the 40 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.
Leading authorities on Section 6(1)
Salary received by a non-resident for services rendered outside India accrues outside India and is not taxable in India. Only salary earned for work performed in India is regarded as income arising in India and is taxable.
Income derived by a non-resident for performing services in India is taxable in India, even if the payment is received outside India and the individual is not a resident of India, provided the services are rendered within the territorial limits of India.