Section 194C(7) of the Income Tax Act
Income-tax Act, 2025: s.393
Section 194C(7) falls under section 194C of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 393 (Tax to be deducted at source) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.
Read section 393 of the 2025 Act
Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.
The decision most relied on for Section 194C(7) is Loyal Motor Service Co. Ltd. v. CIT (14 ITR 647), cited in 48 of the 63 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.
Leading authorities on Section 194C(7)
A payment of bonus or commission is allowable as a business deduction under Section 36(1)(ii) unless it constitutes a distribution of profits or dividends, thereby distinguishing payments genuinely for services from those merely intended to escape taxation.
Commission paid to a Managing Director for services rendered is eligible for deduction under section 36(1)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, provided it is paid as per the terms of employment and not merely to avoid Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT).