← All Phrases

“entry operator”

Cash Credits & Unexplained ItemsSection 68Section 682,071 judgments

The decision most relied on for entry operator is CIT v. Jamnadevi Agarwal (328 ITR 656), cited in 230 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on entry operator

CIT v. Jamnadevi Agarwal
328 ITR 656 · 2010 · High Court
230
citing judgments

When faced with allegations of bogus long-term capital gains from penny stocks, the Assessing Officer must discharge the onus of proving that the assessee's transactions were not genuine. The assessee can rely on the principle of preponderance of probability, and the Revenue must present substantial evidence to establish that the transactions were a colourable device or that the assessee was an entry operator.

ITO, 19(3) (4) Mumbai v. Shamim M Bharwani
69 Taxmann.com 65 · 2016 · Reported
142
citing judgments

Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) from penny stock transactions are liable to be treated as bogus and added back under Section 68 as unexplained cash credits, especially when evidence suggests the involvement of entry operators providing accommodation entries.

5. PCIT v. Paramount Communication (P.) Ltd. Delhi High Court
392 ITR 444 · 2017 · High Court
111
citing judgments

For valid initiation of reassessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer must possess tangible material and apply independent mind to form a 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment. Reassessment cannot be based on mere borrowed satisfaction or unverified information without proper scrutiny.

2 CIT v. Indrajit Singh Suri
33 Taxmann.com 281 · 2013 · High Court
100
citing judgments

The validity of reassessment proceedings initiated under Sections 147/148 against legal representatives of a deceased assessee requires a demonstrable 'reason to believe' that income escaped assessment, often based on third-party information such as alleged accommodation entries.

Dharappa v. Bijapur Co-operative Milk Producers Societies Union Ltd.
9 SCC 109 · 2007 · Reported
62
citing judgments

When a State Act has obtained presidential assent, its repugnant provisions prevail over the provisions of a Central Act in that State, even if both laws relate to subjects in the Concurrent List. This principle was applied to determine repugnancy between the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

CIT v. Sanghamitra Bharali
361 ITR 481 · 2014 · High Court
60
citing judgments

Capital gains arising from sham transactions, particularly those involving penny stocks designed to appear genuine, are not exempt under Section 10(38) but are taxable as unaccounted income brought into the books.

CIT v. Active Traders (P.) Ltd.
214 ITR 583 · 1995 · High Court
55
citing judgments

When a sum is credited on account of share capital or share premium, the assessee must establish the existence, identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the share applicants, going beyond mere submission of documents. The Assessing Officer has the power to investigate and lift the corporate veil to ascertain the bonafides of such transactions.

Income Tax Vs. India Discount Co. Ltd. 75 ITR 191 (SC), Commissioner of Income Tax v. Provincial Farmers (P) Ltd.
245 ITR 421 · 2000 · Supreme Court
55
citing judgments

The entry in the books of accounts is not determinative of the true nature of a transaction for income tax purposes; the substance of the transaction, rather than its accounting treatment, governs its taxability and deductibility.

Judgments citing entry operator

DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1311/KOL/2025[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom

DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1310/KOL/2025[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom

DCIT, CC -2(1), Kolkata vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1309/KOL/2025[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom

DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata vs. Frankdeal Tracom Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1308/KOL/2025[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom

DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata vs. Frankdeal Tracom Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1307/KOL/2025[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom

DCIT, CC-2(1), Kolkata vs. Frankdeal Tracom Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, all the captioned appeals of the revenue are dismissed

ITA 1290/KOL/2025[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata27 Oct 2025AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyita Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Frankdeal Tradcom Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aabcf1099A] Ita Nos.1309, 1310 & 1311/Kol/2025 Assessment Years: 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Dcit, Cc-2(1), Kolkata.…………………………………………….…….……Appellant Vs. Amanat Trade Comm Pvt. Ltd..………………………...………...……...…..…..Respondent 6D, Shyamkunj, 12C Lord Sinha Road, Kol- 7. [Pan: Aagca3278H] Appearances By: Shri Raja Sengupta, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Miraj D Shah, Ar, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : October 14, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : October 27, 2025 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: All The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee For The Assessment Years 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 Against Separate Orders Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, Kolkata [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In All The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Search Operation, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are

Section 132Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 153ASection 250Section 68Section 69C

erred in ignoring the addition on the basis of document marked as BGHO/9 seized during the course of search and statement of the accommodation entry operator during the search operation and mainly relied on the other documents in the course of search. ITA Nos.1290, 1307 & 1308/Kol/2025 Frankdeal Tradcom