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“proviso to section 2(15)”

Charitable TrustsSection 2(15)Section 2(15)581 judgments

The decision most relied on for proviso to section 2(15) is ACIT v. Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority (143 Taxmann.com 278), cited in 390 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on proviso to section 2(15)

ACIT v. Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority
143 Taxmann.com 278 · 2022 · Supreme Court
390
citing judgments

If activities for the advancement of general public utility are carried on as a business, income from such activities is not exempt under Section 11, even if the profits are utilized for the main charitable object. The argument that profits from general public utility activities can be ploughed back to charity to maintain exemption is not a good law.

India Trade Promotion Organization v. DGIT(Exemption)
371 ITR 333 · 2015 · High Court
128
citing judgments

An institution engaged in the advancement of general public utility retains its charitable character and eligibility for exemptions under Section 11 or approval under Section 10(23C)(iv) provided profit is not its predominant motive, even if it generates incidental surpluses or collects fees.

Khoday Distilleries Ltd. v. State of Karnataka
10 SCC 304 · 1996 · Reported
123
citing judgments

A 'trade' is primarily defined as the exchange of goods for goods or money, and secondarily as a business carried on with a view to profit. The term 'business' is more comprehensive than 'trade', encompassing manufacturing activities.

362 ITR 539 (Gujarat) (d) Institute of Chartered Accountants of India v. DGIT
347 ITR 99 · 2012 · High Court
112
citing judgments

The broad definition of 'business' should not be applied when interpreting the proviso to Section 2(15) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, as the object and purpose of the section must be considered.

Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority v. ACIT
396 ITR 323 · 2017 · High Court
108
citing judgments

Development authorities can continue to be regarded as existing for a 'Charitable Purpose' under Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act, even after the introduction of the proviso to that section. The contention that such authorities automatically lose their charitable status due to the proviso is incorrect.

Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) v. DGIT (Exemptions)
358 ITR 91 · 2013 · High Court
80
citing judgments

An institution carrying out charitable objects, such as education or advancement of general public utility, does not lose its Section 11 exemption merely by collecting fees for activities like campus placements or educational guidance, as this does not constitute carrying on a business.

DIT v. Sabarmati Gaushala Trust
362 ITR 539 · 2014 · High Court
63
citing judgments

Activities of a trust established for the advancement of general public utility do not constitute a 'business' activity if undertaken without private motive, thus qualifying for exemption under Section 11 read with Section 2(15), even when charging fees or receiving consideration.

Commissioner of Sales Tax v. Sai Publication Fund
258 ITR 70 · 2002 · Supreme Court
62
citing judgments

If a charitable organization's dominant activity is not business, then any incidental or ancillary activity performed to achieve its main object will also not be considered 'business,' even if it generates income, provided the primary activity is not driven by a profit intent.

Judgments citing proviso to section 2(15)

Saraswati Sahitya Prachar Samiti, Raipur vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Exemption, Bhopal

In the result, appeal of the assessee stands dismissed

ITA 216/RPR/2019[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Raipur23 Aug 2023AY 2019-20

Bench: Shri Ravish Sood, Jm & Shri Arun Khodpia, Am आयकर अपील सं./Ita No.216/Rpr/2019 निर्धारण वर्ष /Assessment Year: 2019-20 Sarswati Sahitya Prachar Samiti Vs Cit(Exemptions) 1, Saraswari Vihar Bhopal Rohnipuram, Behind Ayurvedik College, Raipur Chattisgarh - 492 001 Pan No. Aafas 0997J (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) .. निर्धारितीती की ओर से /Assessee By : None राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Smt. Ila M. Parmar, Cit-Dr सुनवाई ाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 21/08/2023 घोषणाणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 23/08/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Arun Khodpia, Am : The Present Appeal Of The Assessee Is Filed Against The Order Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Bhopal, Dated 26.09.2019 U/S 10(23C)(Vi) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961. The Grounds Of The Appeal Raised By The Assessee Are As Under: “1. The Appellant Assessee Is A Aop & Filed The Return Of Its Income For The Assessment Year 2018-19 On 22-08-2018 Declaring Total Income At Rs 9,40,500/- The Assessee Filed An Application In Form 56D On Dated 20/10/2018. The Cit (Exemption), Bhopal Has Rejected The Application Filed By The Assessee U/S 10(23C)(Vi) On 26 September. 2019. 2. The Cit (Exemption), Bhopal Issued A Notice On Dated 12/09/2019 For Attending At The Office On 20.09.2019. The Authorized Representative Of The Assessee, Shri Nandan Lai Jain C.A. Appear Before The Ito Of The Cit (Exemption), Bhopal With The Required & Necessary Documents. 3. The Ld. A.O Had Rejected The Impugned Application Without Giving Any Proper & Meaningful Opportunity Of Being Heard To The Appellant.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Smt. Ila M. Parmar, CIT-DR
Section 10

Trust/institution covered under advancement of any other object of general public utility can do commercial activities upto 20% of its total receipts [proviso to section 2(15). The advancement of any other object of general public utility shall not be charitable purpose, if it involves the carrying

Kakatiya Sangham, Tanuku vs. Incpme Tax Officer, Ward-1, Tanuku

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 19/VIZ/2023[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam15 Jun 2023AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Duvvuru Rl Reddy, Hon’Bleआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.19/Viz/2023 (ननधधारण वर्ा / Assessment Year : 2012-13) Kakatiya Sangham Vs. Income Tax Officer D.No.4-348 Ward-1 Bypass Road (Chivatam) Tanuku Tanuku, West Godavari Dist. [Pan : Aaatk7209H] अपीलधथी की ओर से/ Appellant By : Shri G.V.N.Hari, Ar प्रत्यधथी की ओर से / Respondent By : Shri O.N.Hari Prasada Rao, Dr सुनवधई की तधरीख / Date Of Hearing : 19.04.2023 घोर्णध की तधरीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 15.06.2023 आदेश /O R D E R Per Shri Duvvuru Rl Reddy: Condonation Of Delay : This Appeal Is Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) [Cit(A)], National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi In Din & Order No.Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1043166326(1) Dated 25.05.2022 For The Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2012-13, Arising Out Of The Order Passed U/S 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (In Short ‘Act’) Dated 23.09.2014 With The Delay Of 183 Days. The Assessee Filed Petition For Condonation Of Delay, Submitting That The Order Of The Ld.Cit(A), Nfac, Delhi Was Passed

For Appellant: Shri G.V.N.Hari, ARFor Respondent: Shri O.N.Hari Prasada Rao, DR
Section 12ASection 143(3)Section 2(15)

running a marriage hall is in the nature of advancement of any other object of general public utility, but, as per the proviso to section 2(15), the receipts are to be taxed as per the ceiling limits automatically, once the total receipts exceed Rs.25,00,000/-, irrespective ... assessee filed paper book and reiterated the submissions made before the lower authorities. The assessee submitted that the first proviso to section 2(15) comes into play only when they are received for a cess or fee which are revenue in nature and routed through Profit and Loss Account

Confederation of Real Estate Developers Association of India Chhattisgarh, Raipur vs. Commissioner of Income-Tax, Exemption, Bhopal

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 47/RPR/2020[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Raipur15 Jun 2023AY 2019-20

Bench: Shri Ravish Sood, Jm & Shri Arun Khodpia, Am आयकर अपील सं./Ita No.47/Rpr/2020 The Confederation Of Real Estate Vs Cit Exemption, Developers Association Of India Bhopal Chhattisgarh Pan No. :Aahat 8139 R (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""यथ" / Respondent) "नधा"रती क" ओर से /Assessee By : Shri Ravi Agarwal, Ca राज"व क" ओर से /Revenue By : Shri S. K. Meena, Cit-Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of Hearing : 14/06/2023 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement : 15/06/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Arun Khodpia, Am : This Appeal Of The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Passed By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemption), Bhopal, Dated 31.12.2019. In This Appeal Following Grounds Are Raised:- “1. That, On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Learned Cit Grossly Erred To Deny Registration To The Appellant U/S 12Aa. 2. That Other Ground Shall Be Pressed At The Time Of Hearing.”

For Appellant: Shri Ravi Agarwal, CAFor Respondent: Shri S. K. Meena, CIT-DR
Section 12ASection 2(15)

helping and working for commercial activities of its members. The services rendered are definitely commercial in nature and the definitely hit proviso to section 2(15) of the Act. Therefore, the society is considered as engaged for the benefit of one group or class of the people i.e. Builders