← All Phrases

“opportunity of being heard”

Natural JusticeAudi Alteram PartemAudi Alteram Partem22,508 judgments

The decision most relied on for opportunity of being heard is CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd. (38 ITD 320), cited in 2,267 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on opportunity of being heard

CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.
38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
2,267
citing judgments

An appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal can be dismissed for non-prosecution or treated as unadmitted when the appellant fails to appear, cooperate, or show diligence, in accordance with Rule 19(2) of the Income-tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules. The law aids the vigilant, not those who sleep on their rights.

CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another
118 ITR 461 · 1997 · Supreme Court
1,656
citing judgments

Appealing a tax assessment requires more than just filing the appeal; it involves actively pursuing it. The assessee must effectively engage with the appellate process.

Rashmikant Kundalia v. Union of India
54 Taxmann.com 200 · 2015 · High Court
702
citing judgments

Section 234E, levying late fees for delayed filing of TDS statements under section 200(3), is constitutionally valid and constitutes a compensatory fee, not a punitive penalty. Before treating any person as an assessee-in-default, an opportunity of being heard must be provided.

Tin Box Company v. CIT
249 ITR 216 · 2001 · Supreme Court
624
citing judgments

When an issue is remitted to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, the AO must conduct a de novo examination and provide the assessee a full opportunity of being heard. The assessee is bound to comply with the notices issued by the AO.

CIT v. Vikas Polymers
341 ITR 537 · 2012 · High Court
318
citing judgments

An assessment order is not erroneous and prejudicial under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer did not record an enquiry and its satisfactory answer in the assessment order, provided such an enquiry was conducted. For revision under Section 263, the Commissioner must also provide the assessee an opportunity of being heard and examine their explanation.

Commissioner of Income Tax Madras v. Chenniyappa Mudiliar
1 SCC 591 · 1985 · Reported
225
citing judgments

The appellate tribunal must render a proper decision on both facts and law, disposing of an appeal on its merits rather than dismissing it solely due to the appellant's absence. This obligation is derived from Section 33(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1922, and reflects principles of natural justice.

ITO v. M. Pirai Choodi
334 ITR 262 · 2011 · Supreme Court
211
citing judgments

If an assessee was denied an adequate opportunity of being heard, including the right to cross-examine a witness, the assessment should be set aside and restored for fresh adjudication after affording due opportunity, even if the assessee failed to appear at an appellate stage. The Tribunal, in the interest of justice, should ensure such matters are re-adjudicated.

Indian & Eastern Newspaper Society v. CIT
119 ITR 996 · 1979 · Supreme Court
205
citing judgments

An assessment cannot be reopened under Section 147/148 based on a mere change of opinion by the Assessing Officer on material already considered during the original assessment, clarifying the scope of 'escaped assessment'.

Judgments citing opportunity of being heard

Shambhu Kumar, Bihar Sharif vs. NFAC, Patna

The appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 720/PAT/2024[2016-2017]Status: DisposedITAT Patna04 Feb 2025AY 2016-2017

Bench: Shri Sonjoy Sarma & Shri Rakesh Mishrai.T.A. Nos.720&721/Pat/2024 Assessment Years: 2016-17 & 2017-18 Shambhu Kumar…………………………………………..………….……Appellant Meharpar, Nalanda, Bihar Shariff, Bihar-803101. [Pan: Amzpk6211E] Vs. Nfac, Delhi…………..……....….….. ……………….........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: None Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Ashwani Kr. Singal, Jcit - Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : February 03, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : February 04, 2025 Order Per Sonjoy Sarma: The Captioned Appeals Have Been Preferred By The Assessee Against Separate Orders Passed By The National Faceless Appeal Centre [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) For Assessment Years 2016-17 & 2017-18 Respectively. Since, The Issues Involved In Both The Appeals Are Common & Relate To The Same Assessee, Therefore, These Appeals Have Been Heard Together & Are Being Disposed Of By This Consolidated Order. 2. No One Has Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee In Spite Of Serving Notices For Hearing & The Tribunal Cannot Keep These Appeals Pending For Indefinite Time Due To Non-Representation. Therefore, In The Absence Of Any Authorised Representative Of The Assessee, We Proceed To Decide Both The Appeals With The Help Of Ld. Dr & Also Considering The Material Available On Record.

Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 250(6)

direction to 2 I.T.A. Nos.720&721/Pat/2024 Assessment Years: 2016-17 & 2017-18 Shambhu Kumar re-examine the issue on merits after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee for submitting relevant details or documents to substantiate the claim of the assessee. We also emphasise that the assessee must

Virendra Yadav, Madhubani vs. Income Tax Officer Ward 3(1), Darbhanga

The appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 248/PAT/2024[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Patna04 Feb 2025AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri Sonjoy Sarma & Shri Rakesh Mishrai.T.A. No.248/Pat/2024 Assessment Year: 2016-17 Virendra Yadav……..…………………………………………..………….……Appellant Mainapatti, Maheshbada Khajauli, Madhubani, Bihar-847228. [Pan: Agwpy8420E] Vs. Ito, Ward-3(1), Darbhanga.……....….….. ……………….........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: None Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Ashwani Kr. Singal, Jcit - Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : February 04, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : February 04, 2025 Order Per Sonjoy Sarma: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against An Order Dated 30.11.2022 Of The Acit, Circle-3, Darbh [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’). 2. At The Outset, The Registry Has Informed That There Is A Delay Of 373 Days In Filing The Present Appeal. The Assessee Filed An Application For Condonation Of Delay Stating Reasons For Such Delay. After Considering The Application, We Find Reasonable Cause Which Was Beyond The Control Of The Assessee & The Delay Was Not Intentional. We, Therefore, Condone The Delay In Filing The Appeal & Adjudicate The Appeal On Merits Of The Case. 3. No One Has Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee In Spite Of Serving Notices For Hearing & The Tribunal Cannot Keep These Appeals Pending For Indefinite Time Due To Non-Representation. Therefore, In The Absence Of Any Authorised Representative Of The Assessee, We Proceed To Decide

Section 143(2)Section 144Section 250Section 250(6)

with a direction to re- 2 I.T.A. No.248/Pat/2024 Assessment Year: 2016-17 Virendra Yadav examine the issues on merits after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee for submitting relevant details or documents to substantiate the claim of the assessee. We also emphasise that the assessee must fully

Manish Kumar, Patna vs. Dc Ac Circle 4, Patna

The appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 247/PAT/2024[AY 2017-2018]Status: DisposedITAT Patna04 Feb 2025

Bench: Shri Sonjoy Sarma & Shri Rakesh Mishrai.T.A. No.247/Pat/2024 Assessment Year: 2017-18 Manish Kumar, Patna…………………………………………..………….……Appellant Nav Chetna Path, Anishabad, Beur Path, Chitkohra, Bihar-800002.. [Pan: Avbpk7282L] Vs. Dc/Ac, Circle-4, Patna……..……....….….. ……………….........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: None Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Ashwani Kr. Singal, Jcit - Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : February 04, 2025 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : February 04, 2025 Order Per Sonjoy Sarma: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against An Order Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’) For Assessment Year 2017-18. 2. No One Has Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee In Spite Of Serving Notices For Hearing & The Tribunal Cannot Keep These Appeals Pending For Indefinite Time Due To Non-Representation. Therefore, In The Absence Of Any Authorised Representative Of The Assessee, We Proceed To Decide The Appeal With The Help Of Ld. Dr & Also Considering The Material Available On Record. 3. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That The Assessee Is An Individual & Filed His Return Of Income On 04.11.2017 Declaring Total Income Of Rs.30,73,750/- For The Assessment Year 2017-18. The Case Of The Assessee Was Selected For Scrutiny Under Cass For The Reason “Large Cash Deposit During Demonetization & Abnormal Increase In Sales With

Section 143(2)Section 144Section 250Section 250(6)Section 69A

issue back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) with a direction to re-examine the issues on merits after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee for submitting relevant details 2 I.T.A. No.247/Pat/2024 Assessment Year: 2017-18 Manish Kumar, Patna or documents to substantiate the claim

Aryavysya Seva Sangham Pattana, Warangal vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, Warangal

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 25/HYD/2025[2017-18]Status: HeardITAT Hyderabad04 Feb 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Laliet Kumar & Shri Manjunatha, G.आ.अपी.सं /Ita No. 25/Hyd/2025 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2017-18) Aryavysya Seva Sangham Vs. Income Tax Officer Pattana Ward 1 Warangal Warangal Pan:Aadaa1704H (Appellant) (Respondent) िनधा""रती "ारा/Assessee By: Shri P Vinod, Advocate राज" व "ारा/Revenue By:: Smt. Harshita Chouhan, Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing: 04/02/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 04/02/2025 आदेश/Order Per Manjunatha, G. A.M This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 17/12/2024 Of The Learned Cit (A)-Nfac Delhi, Relating To A.Y.20176-18. 2. The Assessee Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: “1. On The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case, The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A) Is Erroneous Both On Facts & In Law Apart From Being Passed In Violation Of Principles Of Natural Justice. 2. The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Sustaining The Addition Of Rs. 33,34,200/ As Unexplained Money Under Section 69A Of The Act. The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Sustaining The Addition

For Appellant: Shri P Vinod, AdvocateFor Respondent: : Smt. Harshita Chouhan, DR
Section 139Section 142(1)Section 69A

issue of cash deposits in light of various evidences filed by the assessee before the Assessing Officer. Therefore, to give one more opportunity of being heard, we are of Page 3 of 4 ITA No 25 of 2025 Aryavysya Seva Sangham Pattana the considered view that, the issue needs ... restore the issue to the file of the learned CIT (A) to reconsider the issue afresh after providing one more opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Needless to say, the assessee shall file all the requisite details and evidences before the learned CIT (A) as and when the appeal