← All Phrases

“opportunity of being heard”

Natural JusticeAudi Alteram PartemAudi Alteram Partem22,508 judgments

The decision most relied on for opportunity of being heard is CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd. (38 ITD 320), cited in 2,267 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on opportunity of being heard

CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.
38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
2,267
citing judgments

An appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal can be dismissed for non-prosecution or treated as unadmitted when the appellant fails to appear, cooperate, or show diligence, in accordance with Rule 19(2) of the Income-tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules. The law aids the vigilant, not those who sleep on their rights.

CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another
118 ITR 461 · 1997 · Supreme Court
1,656
citing judgments

Appealing a tax assessment requires more than just filing the appeal; it involves actively pursuing it. The assessee must effectively engage with the appellate process.

Rashmikant Kundalia v. Union of India
54 Taxmann.com 200 · 2015 · High Court
702
citing judgments

Section 234E, levying late fees for delayed filing of TDS statements under section 200(3), is constitutionally valid and constitutes a compensatory fee, not a punitive penalty. Before treating any person as an assessee-in-default, an opportunity of being heard must be provided.

Tin Box Company v. CIT
249 ITR 216 · 2001 · Supreme Court
624
citing judgments

When an issue is remitted to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, the AO must conduct a de novo examination and provide the assessee a full opportunity of being heard. The assessee is bound to comply with the notices issued by the AO.

CIT v. Vikas Polymers
341 ITR 537 · 2012 · High Court
318
citing judgments

An assessment order is not erroneous and prejudicial under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer did not record an enquiry and its satisfactory answer in the assessment order, provided such an enquiry was conducted. For revision under Section 263, the Commissioner must also provide the assessee an opportunity of being heard and examine their explanation.

Commissioner of Income Tax Madras v. Chenniyappa Mudiliar
1 SCC 591 · 1985 · Reported
225
citing judgments

The appellate tribunal must render a proper decision on both facts and law, disposing of an appeal on its merits rather than dismissing it solely due to the appellant's absence. This obligation is derived from Section 33(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1922, and reflects principles of natural justice.

ITO v. M. Pirai Choodi
334 ITR 262 · 2011 · Supreme Court
211
citing judgments

If an assessee was denied an adequate opportunity of being heard, including the right to cross-examine a witness, the assessment should be set aside and restored for fresh adjudication after affording due opportunity, even if the assessee failed to appear at an appellate stage. The Tribunal, in the interest of justice, should ensure such matters are re-adjudicated.

Indian & Eastern Newspaper Society v. CIT
119 ITR 996 · 1979 · Supreme Court
205
citing judgments

An assessment cannot be reopened under Section 147/148 based on a mere change of opinion by the Assessing Officer on material already considered during the original assessment, clarifying the scope of 'escaped assessment'.

Judgments citing opportunity of being heard

Saluja Tyres, Birbhum vs. ITO, Ward 3(3), Suri, Birbhum

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 773/KOL/2025[2017-2018]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata15 Jul 2025AY 2017-2018

Bench: Shri George Mathanआयकर अपील सं/Ita No.773/Kol/2025 (नििाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year :2017-2018) Saluja Tyres, Vs Ito, Ward-3(3), Suri C/O M/S Salarpuria Jajodia & Co. 7, C.R. Avenue, 3Rd Floor, Kolkata Pan No. : Acyfs 6933 J (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) : Shri Siddharth Jhajharia, Fca नििााररती की ओर से /Assessee By राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Smt. Pampa Ray, Jcit-Sr.Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 15/07/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 15/07/2025 आदेश / O R D E R This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, Dated 10.08.2023 For The Assessment Year 2017-2018. 2. Shri Siddharth Jhajharia, Ld.Ar Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee & Smt. Pampa Ray, Ld. Sr.Dr Appeared On Behalf Of The Revenue. 3. During The Course Of Hearing, It Was Submitted By The Ld. Ar That The Ld. Cit(A) Has Dismissed The Appeal Of The Assessee Without Providing Any Sufficient Opportunity Of Being Heard To The Assessee. It Was Also Submitted That There Was A Delay Of 628 Days In Filing The Appeal Before The Ld. Cit(A), Which May Kindly Be Condoned. It Was The Prayer That The Matter May Be Restored To The File Of Ld. Ao To Decide The Issue Involved In The Appeal Afresh So That The Assessee Could Be Able To Produce All The Evidence To Substantiate Its Claim.

For Respondent: Smt. Pampa Ray, JCIT-Sr.DR

submitted by the ld. AR that the ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee without providing any sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee. It was also submitted that there was a delay of 628 days in filing the appeal before the ld. CIT(A), which ... restoring the issues in the appeal to the file of ld. AO for adjudicating afresh after providing the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard. The assessee shall cooperate in the readjudication proceeding before the AO positively. 6. In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

M/S. Rangolee Share House Pvt. Ltd., Varanasi vs. ITO, Ward 12(1), Kolkata

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 715/KOL/2025[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata15 Jul 2025AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri George Mathanआयकर अपील सं/Ita No.715/Kol/2025 (नििाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year :2011-2012) M/S Rangolee Share House Pvt. Ltd Vs Ito-12(1), Kolkata C-27/273C-13, 1St Floor, Das Nagar, Maldahia, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Pan No. : Aaccr 6658 Q (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) : Shri Manoj Kataruka, Ar नििााररती की ओर से /Assessee By राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Smt. Pampa Ray, Jcit-Sr.Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 15/07/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 15/07/2025 आदेश / O R D E R This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, Dated 29.07.2023 For The Assessment Year 2011-2012. 2. Shri Manoj Kataruka, Ld.Ar Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee & Smt. Pampa Ray, Ld. Sr.Dr Appeared On Behalf Of The Revenue. 3. During The Course Of Hearing, It Was Submitted By The Ld. Ar That The Ld. Cit(A) Has Dismissed The Appeal Of The Assessee Without Providing Any Sufficient Opportunity Of Being Heard To The Assessee. It Was The Prayer That The Matter May Be Restored To The File Of Ld. Ao To Decide The Issue Involved In The Appeal Afresh So That The Assessee Could Be Able To Produce All The Evidence To Substantiate Its Claim. 5. In Reply, Ld Cit-Dr Vehemently Supported The Orders Of The Assessing Officer & Ld. Cit(A).

For Respondent: Smt. Pampa Ray, JCIT-Sr.DR

submitted by the ld. AR that the ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee without providing any sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee. It was the prayer that the matter may be restored to the file of ld. AO to decide the issue involved ... restoring the issues in the appeal to the file of ld. AO for adjudicating afresh after providing the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard. However, looking to the non-cooperation of the assessee during the course of appellate proceedings even after issuance of notices to the assessee, I impose

Joydeb Saha, West Medinipur vs. ITO, Ward 38(4), Midnapur

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 687/KOL/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata15 Jul 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri George Mathanआयकर अपील सं/Ita No.687/Kol/2025 (नििाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year :2017-2018) Joydeb Saha Vs Ito, Ward-38(4), Midnapur C/O Manoranjan Saha Burdge Town Fokir Kuy, Paschim Medinipur, West Medinipur, Wb-721101 Pan No. : Buips 9294 R (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) .. : Shri Girdhar Dhelia, Ar नििााररती की ओर से /Assessee By : Smt. Pampa Ray, Jcit-Sr.Dr राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 15/07/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 15/07/2025 आदेश / O R D E R

For Appellant: Smt. Pampa Ray, JCIT-Sr.DR

submitted by the ld. AR that the ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee without providing any 2 sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee. It was the prayer that the matter may be restored to the file of ld. AO to decide the issue involved ... restoring the issues in the appeal to the file of ld. CIT(A) for readjudication on merits after providing the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard. Liberty is granted to assessee to produce evidence before the Assessing Officer to substantiate his case. The assessee shall cooperate in the readjudication proceeding

Shree Dadar Digamer Jain Mumuksho Mandal, Mumbai vs. CIT(Exemption) Ward 2(3), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 2446/MUM/2025[2023-24]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai15 Jul 2025AY 2023-24

Bench: Shri Vikram Singh Yadav & Shri Anikesh Banerjeeassessment Year : 2023-24 Shri Dadar Digamber Jain The Cit (Exemption), Mumukshu Mandal, Ward-2(3), 271/293, 271/293, Vs. Mumbai. N.C. Kelkar Road, Opp: Shivaji Park, P.O. Dadar (West) Mumbai-400028. Pan : Aacts8044A (Appellant) (Respondent) For Assessee : Shri A.N. Shah For Revenue : Shri Annavaram Kosuri Date Of Hearing : 11-06-2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 15-07-2025 O R D E R Per Vikram Singh Yadav, A.M : This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Ld.Addl/Jcit(A)-2, Delhi [„Ld.Cit(A)‟], Dated 05-03-2025, Pertaining To Assessment Year (Ay) 2023-24, Wherein The Assessee Has Taken The Following Grounds Of Appeal:

For Appellant: Shri A.N. ShahFor Respondent: Shri Annavaram Kosuri
Section 11(2)Section 11(3)Section 11(3)(c)Section 143(1)

facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT (A) erred in passing order without giving adequate opportunity of being heard through Video conferencing which is contrary to provisions of law and natural justice. The order passed in violation of the principles of natural justice ... deleted. We therefore set aside the order of CIT(Appeals) and remand this issue for fresh consideration by the AO, after affording opportunity of being heard to the assessee. 13. In the result, the appeal by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes.” 21. In light