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“rule 46A”

AppealsRule 46ARule 46A2,967 judgments

The decision most relied on for rule 46A is CIT v. Divine Leasing & Finance Ltd. (299 ITR 268), cited in 426 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on rule 46A

CIT v. Divine Leasing & Finance Ltd.
299 ITR 268 · 2008 · High Court
426
citing judgments

The Assessing Officer cannot add share capital or share premium amounts if the assessee provides the identity and creditworthiness of the subscriber and establishes the genuineness of the transaction. The court may admit additional evidence under Rule 46A, such as the PAN identity of the creditor.

CIT v. Jansampark Advertising & Marketing (P.) Ltd.
56 Taxmann.com 286 · 2015 · High Court
196
citing judgments

The Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) has an independent statutory obligation to conduct proper inquiries and verify facts, especially when the Assessing Officer has failed to do so. The CIT(A) must ensure effective inquiry is carried out before deleting additions or accepting additional evidence.

Smt. Prabhavati S. Shah v. CIT
231 ITR 1 · 1998 · High Court
186
citing judgments

The first appellate authority must admit additional evidence if it is necessary for determining the true state of affairs and preventing undue hardship or a failure of justice, even without a specific request and particularly when the case falls under Rule 46A(1)(c).

CIT v. Manish Build Well (P) Ltd.
16 Taxmann.com 27 · 2011 · High Court
120
citing judgments

The CIT(A) must strictly comply with Rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules for admitting additional evidence, ensuring all prescribed conditions exist, reasons are recorded, and reasonable opportunity is provided to the Assessing Officer.

CIT v. Nikunj Eximp
216 Taxmann.com 171 · 2013 · High Court
103
citing judgments

The Assessing Officer must consider additional evidence produced before the CIT(A) under Rule 46A and cannot reject it without proper appreciation of the facts, especially when the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from producing it earlier.

CIT v. Virgin Securities & Credits (P) Ltd.
332 ITR 396 · 2011 · High Court
85
citing judgments

The Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) must admit additional evidence if it is crucial for the proper disposal of the appeal, ensuring substantial justice to the appellant.

CIT v. Manish Buildwell (P) Ltd.
245 CTR 397 · 2011 · High Court
58
citing judgments

The production of fresh evidence at the appellate stage before the Commissioner (Appeals) is strictly governed by the conditions and procedures laid down in Rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules.

CIT v. Ranjit Kumar Choudhury
288 ITR 179 · 2007 · High Court
55
citing judgments

The appellate authority must follow Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules when admitting additional evidence, which includes recording reasons for admission and providing the Assessing Officer an opportunity to verify or refute the evidence. Failure to do so violates principles of natural justice.

Judgments citing rule 46A

Tejasvi Singh, Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Amtek Transportation Systems Ltd, Haryana

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 1282/DEL/2024[2021-22]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi05 Dec 2025AY 2021-22

Bench: Shri S.Rifaur Rahman & Shri Anubhav Sharmadcit, Vs. Amtek Transportation Systems Ltd., Delhi. Begampur Khatoula, Gurgaon Khandsa 104, Gurgaon – 122 004 (Haryana). (Pan : Aahca5047K) (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri S. Krishnan, Advocate Revenue By : Shri Amit Jain, Cit Dr Date Of Hearing : 10.09.2025 Date Of Order : 05.12.2025 O R D E R Per S. Rifaur Rahman: 1. This Appeal Is Filed By The Revenue Against The Order Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income-Tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi [“Ld. Cit(A)”, For Short] Dated 24.01.2024 For The Assessment Year 2021-22 Raising Following Grounds Of Appeal :- “1. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred In Deleting The Addition Of Rs. 7.86 Crore Made On Account Of Discrepancy Found In The Sales Turnover Reflected In Form 26As Vis-A-Vis Gross Sales Reported In The Profit & Loss Account By Accepting The Additional Evidence Furnished By The Assessee Without Appreciating The Fact The Assessee Has Been Provided Sufficient Opportunity During The Assessment Proceedings To Furnish The Details In This Regard.

For Appellant: Shri S. Krishnan, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri Amit Jain, CIT DR

facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in allowing the additional evidence in disregard to the Rule 46A if the I.T. Rule, 1962 as the case of the company is not covered under any of the circumstances as enumerated in Rule 46A ... submissions of details and non-representation before the Assessing Officer and further he submitted that assessee has filed additional evidences as per Rule 46A of Income Tax Rules (for short ‘the Rules’). He further brought to our notice detailed submissions submitted before the ld. CIT (A) which are reproduced

Raman Mayavan, Namakkal vs. ITO, Circle-1, Erode

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 2418/CHNY/2025[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai01 Dec 2025AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri Jagadishआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.2418/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2016-17 Raman Mayavan, Vs. The Income Tax Officer, 65, Rangar Sannathi Street, Circle 1, Namakkal 637 001. Erode. [Pan:Abbpm8802G] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" की ओर से / Appellant By : Shri S. Sridhar, Advocate [Erode] ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. E. Pavuna Sundari, Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 20.11.2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 01.12.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per S.S. Viswanethra Ravi: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 10.07.2025 Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, For The Assessment Year 2016-17. 2. The Assessee Raised 5 Grounds Of Appeal Amongst Which, The Only Issue Emanates For Our Consideration As To Whether The Ld. Cit(A) Is Justified In Dismissing The Appeal Of The Assessee Without Considering The Additional Evidences Filed In The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case.

For Appellant: Shri S. Sridhar, Advocate [Erode]For Respondent: Ms. E. pavuna Sundari, CIT
Section 143(3)Section 68

assessment was concluded on 19.12.2018 before the assessee could submit them and filed the same before the ld. CIT(A) as additional evidence under Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 for admission, which was not considered by the ld. CIT(A). Thus, the ld. AR prayed that ... assessment was concluded on 19.12.2018 before the assessee could submit them and filed the same before the ld. CIT(A) as additional evidence under Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 for admission, but, however, vide para 16.1 of the impugned order, the ld. CIT(A) observed that

ACIT, Chennai vs. Sri Balaji Educational Amd Trust Charitable Public Trust, Chenna

In the result, the appeal of the Assessee and that of the Department are dismissed

ITA 1471/CHNY/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai01 Dec 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Aby T Varkey & Shri S. R. Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 1249/Chny/2025 िनधा$रण वष$ / Assessment Year: 2017-18 M/S. Sri Balaji Educational & Acit, Charitable Public Trust, Vs. Central Circle 3(4), No. 60, First Avenue, Chennai. Jai Durga Complex, Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083. Tamil Nadu. (&'थ"/Respondent) [Pan: Aacts-1386-D] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) आयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.:1471/Chny/2025 िनधा$रण वष$ / Assessment Year: 2017-18 Acit, M/S. Sri Balaji Educational & Central Circle 3(4), Vs. Charitable Public Trust, Chennai. No. 60, First Avenue, Jai Durga Complex, Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083. Tamil Nadu. (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) [Pan: Aacts-1386-D] (&'थ"/Respondent) िनधा$)रती की ओर से/Assessee By : Shri. Y.Sridhar, Fca राज4 की ओर से /Revenue By : Ms. E. Pavuna Sundari, Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 08.09.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 01.12.2025

For Appellant: Shri. Y.Sridhar, FCAFor Respondent: Ms. E. Pavuna Sundari, CIT
Section 132Section 132(4)Section 143(3)Section 245D(4)Section 250

pharmacy and hospital collections were produced for the first time before appellate proceedings, the same were remanded to the AO in terms of Rule 46A of IT rules. 21.9 As a consequence, the AO submitted a remand report on 11.11.2024 and the contents of the said report are also incorporated

M/S. Sri Balaji Educational and Charitable Public Trust, Chennai vs. ACIT, Central Circle-3(4), Chennai

In the result, the appeal of the Assessee and that of the Department are dismissed

ITA 1249/CHNY/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai01 Dec 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Aby T Varkey & Shri S. R. Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 1249/Chny/2025 िनधा$रण वष$ / Assessment Year: 2017-18 M/S. Sri Balaji Educational & Acit, Charitable Public Trust, Vs. Central Circle 3(4), No. 60, First Avenue, Chennai. Jai Durga Complex, Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083. Tamil Nadu. (&'थ"/Respondent) [Pan: Aacts-1386-D] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) आयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.:1471/Chny/2025 िनधा$रण वष$ / Assessment Year: 2017-18 Acit, M/S. Sri Balaji Educational & Central Circle 3(4), Vs. Charitable Public Trust, Chennai. No. 60, First Avenue, Jai Durga Complex, Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083. Tamil Nadu. (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) [Pan: Aacts-1386-D] (&'थ"/Respondent) िनधा$)रती की ओर से/Assessee By : Shri. Y.Sridhar, Fca राज4 की ओर से /Revenue By : Ms. E. Pavuna Sundari, Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 08.09.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 01.12.2025

For Appellant: Shri. Y.Sridhar, FCAFor Respondent: Ms. E. Pavuna Sundari, CIT
Section 132Section 132(4)Section 143(3)Section 245D(4)Section 250

pharmacy and hospital collections were produced for the first time before appellate proceedings, the same were remanded to the AO in terms of Rule 46A of IT rules. 21.9 As a consequence, the AO submitted a remand report on 11.11.2024 and the contents of the said report are also incorporated

The Oorakam Service Co-Operative Bank Ltd, Malappuram vs. ITO, Ward-2, Tirur

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 753/COCH/2025[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Cochin28 Nov 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri Hon’Ble Manu Kumar Giriआयकर अपील सं./ Ita No.753/Coch/2025 "नधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year: 2020-21 The Oorakam Service Cooperative The Income Tax Officer, Bank Limited Vs. Ward-2(1), Oorakam P.O., Thrissur. Malappuram 676519 Kerala [Pan: Aadat8574A] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/ Appellant By : Shri Raghunathan, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से /Respondent By : Smt. Leena Lal, Snr A.R सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing : 06.11.2025 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of Pronouncement : 28.11.2025 आदेश / O R D E R Per Manu Kumar Giri ():

For Appellant: Shri Raghunathan, AdvocateFor Respondent: Smt. Leena Lal, Snr A.R
Section 80P(2)(a)Section 80P(2)(d)

computer/clerical error, disallowance of contingencies expenses amounting to Rs. 28,79,142/- and CIT(A)’s refusal to admit additional evidence under Rule 46A and confirming additions solely on the basis that supporting documents were not produced during assessment. 2. Facts in Brief are that the assessee is a Primary ... available to PACS, however, the The Oorakam Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. :- 3 -: ld.CIT(A) held that no additional evidence was produced as per Rule 46A, and confirmed the AO’s order. 3. We have carefully considered the rival submissions and examined the records. The assessee is a PACS

Deep Sudhirbhai Sheth (Legal Heir of Sudhir Himmatlal Sheth), Ahmedabad vs. ITO, Ward 3(2)(1), Ahmedabad

In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1706/AHD/2025[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad28 Nov 2025AY 2016-17

Bench: S/Shri Sanjay Garg & Makarand V. Mahadeokarasstt. Year: 2016-17 Deep Sudhirbhai Sheth (Legal Heirs Ito, Ward-3(2)(1) Of Sudhir Himmatlal Sheth) Vs. Ahmedabad. Prop. Subhlaxmi Jewellers 3, Khodiyar Shopping Centre Nr.Ishanpur Bus Stand Ishanpur, Ahmedabad. Pan : Ainps 3786 Q (Applicant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Chetan Agarwal, Ar Revenue By : Shri Nitin Vishnu Kulkarnai, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 10/11/2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 28/11/2025 आदेश/O R D E R Per Makarand V. Mahadeokar, Am:

For Appellant: Shri Chetan Agarwal, ARFor Respondent: Shri Nitin Vishnu Kulkarnai, Sr. DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 144Section 147Section 148

notice issued on a dead person is a nullity. 2.7 The CIT(A) recorded that the assessee filed Death Certificate as additional evidence under Rule 46A of the Income-tax Rules, 1962. Taking note of the fact that the assessment order has been passed ex parte under section ... proceeded to set aside the assessment to the file of the Assessing Officer for fresh examination after considering the additional evidence filed under Rule 46A. The learned AR, therefore, urged that the reassessment proceedings be held to be invalid and the impugned order of the learned