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“condonation of delay”

AppealsSection 249Section 24912,312 judgments

The decision most relied on for condonation of delay is Collector, Land Acquisition v. Mst. Katiji (167 ITR 471), cited in 3,926 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on condonation of delay

Collector, Land Acquisition v. Mst. Katiji
167 ITR 471 · 1987 · Supreme Court
3,926
citing judgments

Delay in filing appeals, when supported by sufficient or justifiable cause, should be condoned with a liberal approach to ensure substantial justice. This principle prioritizes the cause of justice over mere technicalities.

Collector, Land Acquisition, Anantnag & Anr. v. Mst. Katiji & Ors.
2 SCC 107 · 1987 · Supreme Court
451
citing judgments

Courts must adopt a liberal approach when considering applications for condonation of delay, preferring to decide cases on their merits rather than allowing technicalities of limitation to scuttle justice. This principle applies to ensure the substantive rights of parties are not defeated by minor delays.

Balakrishnan v. M. Krishnamurthy
7 SCC 123 · 1998 · Supreme Court
368
citing judgments

The Supreme Court outlines the principles for condoning delay in filing appeals, stating that a litigant's lapse is not always a bar if the explanation is bona fide and not a dilatory strategy. Courts should show utmost consideration to suitors and prioritize substantial justice unless the delay is deliberately to gain time.

Vishin Meghani v. DCIT & Anr
398 ITR 250 · 2017 · High Court
291
citing judgments

This case is cited as an authority supporting the condonation of delay in filing income tax appeals, particularly when an assessee presents a request for such condonation.

Concord of India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Smt. Nirmala Devi and Others
118 ITR 507 · 1979 · Supreme Court
268
citing judgments

For condoning delay, the term 'sufficient cause' must be interpreted liberally and purposively to advance justice. Delay not tainted by mala fides, gross negligence, or recklessness, and based on honestly obtained legal advice, constitutes sufficient cause.

Inder Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh
2025 INSC 382 · 2025 · Supreme Court
267
citing judgments

Non-deliberate procedural delays caused by circumstances beyond control must be condoned in the interest of substantial justice, even if the delay is significant, such as over 1500 days.

Vedabhai v. Santaram
253 ITR 798 · 2002 · Supreme Court
262
citing judgments

When substantial justice and technical considerations are in conflict, substantial justice should be prioritized. Condoning delay requires a cautious approach without malafide or dilatory tactics, and 'sufficient cause' should be interpreted liberally to advance substantial justice.

Sreenivas Charitable Trust v. Dy. CIT
280 ITR 357 · 2006 · High Court
182
citing judgments

The expression "sufficient cause" for condoning delay in filing appeals must receive a liberal and purposive construction. This approach aims to advance substantial justice, which is of paramount importance.

Judgments citing condonation of delay

Chinnasamy Gurusamy, Coimbatore vs. ITO, Ncw-4(4), Coimbatore

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 4075/CHNY/2025[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Feb 2026AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri George George K & Shri Inturi Rama Raoआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 4075/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2014-15 Shri Chinnasamy Gurusamy, The Income Tax Officer, 2, Kattoor Street, Vs. Non-Corporate Ward 4(4), Kalapatti, Coimbatore. Coimbatore – 641 035. Pan: Akgpg 6263K (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By : Shri S. Sridhar, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. V. Aswathy, Jcit सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 17.02.2026 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.02.2026

For Appellant: Shri S. Sridhar, AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms. V. Aswathy, JCIT
Section 250

reasonable cause for condoning the same. 3. On perusing the order of FAA, we noted that the assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay stating the reason that the authorized representative of the assessee handed over the assessment order to the assessee stating that he could not handle ... days. The Ld.AR submitted that the delay has occurred due to late communication of assessee’s authorized representative and hence, requested for condoning the delay. 5. The Ld.DR supported the order of the FAA. 6. We have heard rival submissions and perused the material on record. The FAA had dismissed

Maruthanayagam Saravanan, Dindigul vs. ITO Ward-1 Dindigul, Dindigul

In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 4059/CHNY/2025[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Feb 2026AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri George George K & Shri Inturi Rama Raoआयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.: 4055, 4056, 4057 & 4059/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2015-16 Shri Maruthanayagam The Income Tax Officer, Saravanan, Vs. Ward 1, No.1/56F, Ponnagaram Dindigul. Adiyanoothu, Dindigul – 624 003. Pan: Bzips 3318F (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By : Shri G. Baskar, Advocate & Shri G. Akash, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. V. Aswathy, Jcit सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 17.02.2026 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.02.2026

For Appellant: Shri G. Baskar, Advocate &For Respondent: Ms. V. Aswathy, JCIT
Section 250

reasonable cause for condoning the same. 3. On perusing the orders of FAA, we noted that the assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay stating the reason that the assessee is unaware of the penalty orders being passed by the AO. The assessee, only upon receiving a call from ... submissions and perused the material on record. The FAA had dismissed the appeals of the assessee by rejecting the assessee’s request for condonation of delay of 202 days in filing the appeals. In our view, the reason cited by assessee in its petition before FAA seems quite reasonable

Maruthanayagam Saravanan, Dingdigul vs. ITO Ward-1, Dindigul

In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 4057/CHNY/2025[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Feb 2026AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri George George K & Shri Inturi Rama Raoआयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.: 4055, 4056, 4057 & 4059/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2015-16 Shri Maruthanayagam The Income Tax Officer, Saravanan, Vs. Ward 1, No.1/56F, Ponnagaram Dindigul. Adiyanoothu, Dindigul – 624 003. Pan: Bzips 3318F (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By : Shri G. Baskar, Advocate & Shri G. Akash, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. V. Aswathy, Jcit सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 17.02.2026 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.02.2026

For Appellant: Shri G. Baskar, Advocate &For Respondent: Ms. V. Aswathy, JCIT
Section 250

reasonable cause for condoning the same. 3. On perusing the orders of FAA, we noted that the assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay stating the reason that the assessee is unaware of the penalty orders being passed by the AO. The assessee, only upon receiving a call from ... submissions and perused the material on record. The FAA had dismissed the appeals of the assessee by rejecting the assessee’s request for condonation of delay of 202 days in filing the appeals. In our view, the reason cited by assessee in its petition before FAA seems quite reasonable