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“non-resident”

Chapter I - PreliminarySection 2 - DefinitionsSection 2(30) / Section 6 / ITR Forms3,736 judgments

The decision most relied on for non-resident is GE India Technology Centre Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT (327 ITR 456), cited in 663 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on non-resident

GE India Technology Centre Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
327 ITR 456 · 2010 · Supreme Court
663
citing judgments

Tax must be deducted at source from payments made to a non-resident under Section 195 only if such payment is chargeable to tax in India. The Assessing Officer bears the onus to establish that the payments made are indeed chargeable to tax under the Income Tax Act.

CIT v. Samsung Electronics Ltd.
345 ITR 494 · 2012 · High Court
461
citing judgments

Payments by Indian residents to non-resident foreign software suppliers for software are considered royalty, constituting income deemed to accrue in India under section 9(1)(v), thereby requiring tax deduction at source under section 195.

Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Industries Ltd. v. DIT
288 ITR 408 · 2007 · Supreme Court
394
citing judgments

Income from offshore supply of goods and services is not taxable in India if the entire transaction, including transfer of ownership and payments, occurs outside India.

CIT v. De Beers India Minerals (P.) Ltd.
346 ITR 467 · 2012 · High Court
371
citing judgments

For fees for technical or consultancy services to 'make available' technical knowledge or know-how under a DTAA, the service must transmit such knowledge, allowing the recipient to derive an enduring benefit and utilize it independently in the future.

CIT v. Toshoku Ltd.
125 ITR 525 · 1980 · Supreme Court
270
citing judgments

A non-resident commission agent is not chargeable to tax in India on commission income if no business operations are carried out in India. Consequently, no TDS is required under Section 195 on such payments.

DIT v. Infrasoft Ltd.
39 Taxmann.com 88 · 2013 · High Court
269
citing judgments

Payments for the use of copyrighted software, without the transfer of any rights in the underlying copyright itself, do not constitute 'royalty' under the Income-tax Act or tax treaties. Such payments are often treated as business income, taxable only if a permanent establishment exists.

Transmission Corporation of Andhra Pradesh v. CIT
239 ITR 587 · 1999 · Supreme Court
243
citing judgments

The Supreme Court lays down principles for deducting tax at source (TDS) under Section 195 on payments to non-residents, including aspects of income deemed taxable in India and the application of Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs) under Section 90.

ONGC v. CIT
376 ITR 306 · 2015 · Supreme Court
241
citing judgments

Income derived by a non-resident for services related to mineral oil operations, falling under the presumptive taxation regime of Section 44BB, cannot simultaneously be treated as fees for technical services under Section 9(1)(vii). The specific presumptive provisions override the general FTS definition, particularly when DTAA applies.

Judgments citing non-resident

Primary Agricultural Co Op Credit Society Limited Minarpally, Minarpally Village vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, Nizamabad

ITA 140/HYD/2025[2016-2017]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad07 Jan 2026AY 2016-2017

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao, Vice- & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं / Ita No.140/Hyd/2025 (निर्धारण वर्ष/Assessment Year: 2016-17) Primary Agricultural Vs. Income Tax Officer Cooperative Credit Society Ward 1 Ltd Minarpally, Minarpally Minarpally, Nizamabad Pan:Aabap7760J (Respondent) (Appellant) निर्धारिती द्वारा / Assessee By: C.A Akshay Surana राजस्व द्वारा / Revenue By:: Smt. Helen Ruby Jesindha, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 22/12/2025 घोषणा की तारीख / Pronouncement: 07/01/2026 आदेश/Order Per Madhusudan Sawdia, A.M.: This Appeal Is Filed By Primary Agricultural Cooperative Credit Society Ltd Minarpally (“The Assessee"), Feeling Aggrieved By The Order Passed By The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi (“Ld. Cit(A)”) Dated 05.11.2024 For The A.Y, 2016-17. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: Page 1 Of 18

For Appellant: C.A Akshay Surana
Section 147Section 148Section 148ASection 80P

assessee PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL CO OP CREDIT SOCIETY LIMITED MINARPALLY MINARPALLY VILLAGE, BODHAN MANDAL NIZAMABAD 503185, Andhra Pradesh India kandikatlahanmandlu@gmail.com Resident/ Not Ordinarily Resident/ Non-Resident Date of order Resident 22/03/2023 Name and Designation of Specified Authority Specified Authority approval date ATUL PRANAY PCCIT, AP & TELANGANA 22/03/2023 Order under clause

Bombardier Transportation Gmmh, New Delhi vs. Addldirecoootor of Inomce-Tax (International Taxation), Range-1, New Delhi

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 4547/DEL/2017[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi07 Jan 2026AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy & Shri Naveen Chandraआअसं.5732/धिल्ली/2011(नि.व. 2008-09) Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/O M/S. Bombardier Transportation India Ltd., 3Rd Floor, B-Wing, Somdutt Chambers-I, Bhikaji Cama Place, New Delhi ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant Pan: Aadcb-4031-C बिाम Vs. Assistant Director Of Income Tax, ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Circle 1(1), New Delhi आअसं.4547/धिल्ली/2017(नि.व. 2009-10) Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/O M/S. Bombardier Transportation India P. Ltd., Asset No. 2, 3Rd Floor, Novotel- Pullman Commercial Tower, Aero City, Delhi International Airport, New Delhi 110037 ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant Pan: Aadcb-4031-C बिाम Vs. Assistant Director Of Income Tax, ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Circle 1(1), New Delhi आअसं.4511/धिल्ली/2017(नि.व. 2009-10) Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax, (International Taxation), R. No. 409, E-2 Block, 4Th Floor, Civic Centre, Near Minto Road, ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant New Delhi बिाम Vs. Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/Co Asa & Associates, K S House 118, Shahpur Jat, New Delhi 110049 ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Pan: Aadcb-4031-C

For Appellant: S/Shri Deepak Chopra, Anmol Anand &For Respondent: Ms. Ekta Jain CIT-DR &
Section 143(3)Section 234BSection 271(1)(c)

charging of interest u/s.234B of the Act, the ld. Counsel submits that the provisions of section 234B of the Act does not apply to non-resident in the impugned assessment year. Hence, no interest under said section is leviable on the assessee. In support of his submissions, he placed reliance ... after AY 2012-13. Hence, for the assessment year under appeal i.e. AY 2008-09 no interest shall be chargeable from the assessee, a non-resident u/s.234B of the Act. Thus, the assessee succeeds on ground no. 4 of appeal as well. 24. The assessee by way of application

DCIT, Circle- 1(1)(2), Intl. Taxation, New Delhi vs. Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, New Delhi

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 4511/DEL/2017[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi07 Jan 2026AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy & Shri Naveen Chandraआअसं.5732/धिल्ली/2011(नि.व. 2008-09) Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/O M/S. Bombardier Transportation India Ltd., 3Rd Floor, B-Wing, Somdutt Chambers-I, Bhikaji Cama Place, New Delhi ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant Pan: Aadcb-4031-C बिाम Vs. Assistant Director Of Income Tax, ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Circle 1(1), New Delhi आअसं.4547/धिल्ली/2017(नि.व. 2009-10) Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/O M/S. Bombardier Transportation India P. Ltd., Asset No. 2, 3Rd Floor, Novotel- Pullman Commercial Tower, Aero City, Delhi International Airport, New Delhi 110037 ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant Pan: Aadcb-4031-C बिाम Vs. Assistant Director Of Income Tax, ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Circle 1(1), New Delhi आअसं.4511/धिल्ली/2017(नि.व. 2009-10) Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax, (International Taxation), R. No. 409, E-2 Block, 4Th Floor, Civic Centre, Near Minto Road, ...... अपीलार्थी/Appellant New Delhi बिाम Vs. Bombardier Transportation Gmbh, C/Co Asa & Associates, K S House 118, Shahpur Jat, New Delhi 110049 ..... प्रनिवादी/Respondent Pan: Aadcb-4031-C

For Appellant: S/Shri Deepak Chopra, Anmol Anand &For Respondent: Ms. Ekta Jain CIT-DR &
Section 143(3)Section 234BSection 271(1)(c)

charging of interest u/s.234B of the Act, the ld. Counsel submits that the provisions of section 234B of the Act does not apply to non-resident in the impugned assessment year. Hence, no interest under said section is leviable on the assessee. In support of his submissions, he placed reliance ... after AY 2012-13. Hence, for the assessment year under appeal i.e. AY 2008-09 no interest shall be chargeable from the assessee, a non-resident u/s.234B of the Act. Thus, the assessee succeeds on ground no. 4 of appeal as well. 24. The assessee by way of application

Aparna Girish Hebbani, Australia vs. Int Tax Ward 2(2)(1), Mumbai

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 5061/MUM/2025[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai06 Jan 2026AY 2019-20

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Shri Girish Agrawalassessment Year: 2019-20 Aparna Girish Hebbani Income Tax Officer, 21, Hallow Crescent, Ward – 2(2)(1), Augustine Heights, Queensland, Vs. Mumbai Australia (Pan : Ahhph4844H) (Appellant) (Respondent) Present For: Assessee : Shri Harshavardhan V. Bapat & Shri Raj Mehta, Cas Revenue : Shri Krishna Kumar, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing : 15.10.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 06.01.2026 O R D E R Per Girish Agrawal: This Appeal Filed By Assessee Is Against The Order Of Cit (A) 56, Mumbai Vide Itba/Apl/S/250/2023-24/1061197750(1), Dated 20.02.2024 Passed Against The Assessment Order By Assistant Commissioner Of Income-Tax – Centralized Processing Centre (Cpc), Bengaluru, U/S. 154 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As The “Act”), Dated 15.01.2022 For Assessment Year 2019-20. 2. Grounds Taken By Assessee Are Reproduced As Under:

For Appellant: Shri Harshavardhan V. Bapat and Shri Raj Mehta, CAsFor Respondent: Shri Krishna Kumar, Sr. DR
Section 143(1)Section 154Section 250Section 90

ought to have appreciated the bona fide reasons for the delay in filing Form 67, including technical difficulties faced by the Appellant, being a Non-Resident Indian residing outside India with limited access to OTP- based verification systems. 7. That the order passed under Section 250 upholding the denial ... which was not granted due to delay in the filing of Form – 67. 3. Brief facts of the case are that assessee is a non-resident Indian (NRI) and is engaged in teaching in Australia. Return of income was filed on 31.08,2019 reporting total income at Rs.46