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“eligible business”

DeductionsSection 80IASection 80IA975 judgments

The decision most relied on for eligible business is Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO (322 ITR 283), cited in 1,283 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on eligible business

Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
322 ITR 283 · 2010 · Supreme Court
1,283
citing judgments

The interest income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in fixed deposits with banks is not "derived from" its eligible business activities and is taxable as "income from other sources" under Section 56, thus not qualifying for deduction under Section 80P.

State Bank Of India v. CIT
389 ITR 578 · 2016 · High Court
817
citing judgments

Income arising from a cooperative society's surplus funds invested in short-term deposits and securities is not attributable to the society's core activities and, therefore, is not eligible for exemption under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Liberty India v. CIT
317 ITR 218 · 2009 · Supreme Court
571
citing judgments

The Supreme Court clarified that for profits and gains to be eligible for deductions under sections like 10B, 80IA, or 80IB, the income must be "derived from" or have a direct nexus to the eligible business activity. Income from incidental sources like the sale of scrips/licenses or interest on employee loans is generally not considered as derived from the eligible business for such deductions.

CIT v. Smifs Securities Ltd.
348 ITR 302 · 2012 · Supreme Court
540
citing judgments

Goodwill, whether arising from an amalgamation or a slump sale, is an intangible asset eligible for depreciation under Section 32(1) of the Income-tax Act. While the assessee must prove the existence and valuation of such goodwill, it is recognized as a depreciable asset.

Citizen Co-operative Society Ltd. v. ACIT
397 ITR 1 · 2017 · Supreme Court
499
citing judgments

A co-operative credit society engaged in banking business with the general public, accepting deposits from non-members and advancing loans to non-members, is treated as a co-operative bank. Such a society falls under the exclusionary clause of Section 80P(4) and is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i).

Totgar's Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
188 Taxmann 282 · 2010 · Supreme Court
486
citing judgments

Interest income earned by a co-operative society from investments, particularly with co-operative banks, is not eligible for deduction under Section 80P as it is not attributable to the core business activities of the society and constitutes "other income", not "profits and gains of business".

Pandian Chemicals Ltd. v. CIT
262 ITR 278 · 2003 · Supreme Court
353
citing judgments

Income eligible for deduction under Section 80IA or 80IC must have a direct nexus with the eligible business activity of the industrial undertaking. Income merely incidental to the business, even if part of the assessee's overall business, is not considered "derived from" the eligible undertaking.

CIT v. Sterling Foods
237 ITR 579 · 1999 · Supreme Court
311
citing judgments

Income eligible for profit-linked deductions under sections like 80-IC or 10B must have a direct nexus to the eligible business activity or be derived from the industrial undertaking itself, and not merely attributable to it or arising from a post-manufacturing event.

Judgments citing eligible business

DCIT Circle 1(1), Pune, Swargate vs. Entrata India Pvt. Ltd, Pune

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 66/PUN/2024[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Pune24 Dec 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri R. K. Panda & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.133/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14 Entrata India Pvt. Ltd., Vs. Dcit, Circle-1(1), Pune. International Tech Park, Block-1, Wing-A, 14Th Floor, Kharadi, Pune- 411014. Pan : Aaacw7089A Appellant Respondent आयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.66/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14 Dcit, Circle-1(1), Pune. Vs. Entrata India Pvt. Ltd., International Tech Park, Block-1, Wing-A, 14Th Floor, Kharadi, Pune- 411014. Pan : Aaacw7089A Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Kishor B. Phadke Revenue By : Shri Ramnath P. Murkunde Date Of Hearing 14.11.2024 : Date Of Pronouncement : 24.12.2024 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: These Are The Cross Appeals Filed By The Assessee As Well As By The Revenue Are Directed Against The Order Dated 24.11.2023 Passed By Ld. Cit(A)-13, Pune [‘Cit(A)’] For The Assessment Year 2013-14. 2. First, We Shall Take Up The Appeal Of The Assessee In Ita No.133/Pun/2024 For Adjudication.

For Appellant: Shri Kishor B. PhadkeFor Respondent: Shri Ramnath P. Murkunde
Section 10ASection 115JSection 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 32

inferred the existence of "arrangement" between the parties to the transaction. The expression "Ordinary profits used in sec. 801A(10) connotes reasonable profit from eligible business which can be ascertained only by analyzing the cases of comparable companies. Having regard to the profit margins declared by comparable cases identified ... There are two pre-requisites to invoke section 80-1A(10) Viz (i) existence of a close connection between the assessee carrying on eligible business and any other person; and, (ii) that the course of business is so arranged that the business transacted produces to the assessee more than

Entrata India Pvt. Ltd., Pune vs. DCIT, Circle-1(1), Pune

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 133/PUN/2024[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Pune24 Dec 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri R. K. Panda & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.133/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14 Entrata India Pvt. Ltd., Vs. Dcit, Circle-1(1), Pune. International Tech Park, Block-1, Wing-A, 14Th Floor, Kharadi, Pune- 411014. Pan : Aaacw7089A Appellant Respondent आयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.66/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14 Dcit, Circle-1(1), Pune. Vs. Entrata India Pvt. Ltd., International Tech Park, Block-1, Wing-A, 14Th Floor, Kharadi, Pune- 411014. Pan : Aaacw7089A Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Kishor B. Phadke Revenue By : Shri Ramnath P. Murkunde Date Of Hearing 14.11.2024 : Date Of Pronouncement : 24.12.2024 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: These Are The Cross Appeals Filed By The Assessee As Well As By The Revenue Are Directed Against The Order Dated 24.11.2023 Passed By Ld. Cit(A)-13, Pune [‘Cit(A)’] For The Assessment Year 2013-14. 2. First, We Shall Take Up The Appeal Of The Assessee In Ita No.133/Pun/2024 For Adjudication.

For Appellant: Shri Kishor B. PhadkeFor Respondent: Shri Ramnath P. Murkunde
Section 10ASection 115JSection 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 32

inferred the existence of "arrangement" between the parties to the transaction. The expression "Ordinary profits used in sec. 801A(10) connotes reasonable profit from eligible business which can be ascertained only by analyzing the cases of comparable companies. Having regard to the profit margins declared by comparable cases identified ... There are two pre-requisites to invoke section 80-1A(10) Viz (i) existence of a close connection between the assessee carrying on eligible business and any other person; and, (ii) that the course of business is so arranged that the business transacted produces to the assessee more than

Saini Co Operative Tharift and Credit Society Ltd, Delhi vs. CIT(A)-NFAC, Delhi

ITA 836/DEL/2024[2015-2016]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi20 Dec 2024AY 2015-2016

Bench: Sh. Satbeer Singh Godara & Sh. S. Rifaur Rahmanita No. 834/Del/2024 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Ita No. 836/Del/2024 : Asstt. Year : 2015-16 Saini Co-Operative Thrift & Credit Vs Cit(A)-16, Society Ltd., 2420-2421, Bazar New Delhi-110002 Kamra Bangash, A. G. C. R. Central Delhi, New Delhi-110002 (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aabas8396K Assessee By : Sh. K. Sampath, Adv. & Sh. V. Rajkumar, Adv. Revenue By : Sh. Sahil Kumar Bansal, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing: 12.12.2024 Date Of Pronouncement: 20.12.2024 Order Per Satbeer Singh Godara: These Assessee’S Twin Appeal In Ita No. 834/Del/2024 For Assessment Years 2011-12, Arise Against The Cit(A)-16, New Delhi’S Order Dated 06.08.2019 Passed In Case No. 10333/2018-19 In Proceedings U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 147 & It’S Latter Appeal Ita No. 836/Del/2024 For A.Y. 2015-16, Is Directed Against The Cit(A)/Nfac, Delhi’S Din & Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2023-24/1059607361(1) Dated 11.01.2024, In Proceedings U/S 271B Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (In Short “The Act”), Respectively.

For Appellant: Sh. K. Sampath, Adv. &For Respondent: Sh. Sahil Kumar Bansal, Sr. DR
Section 143(3)Section 271BSection 80Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)

representing it’s interest received from fixed deposit in cooperative society/cooperative/nationalized banks; as the case may be, as not “derived” from the eligible business in light of Totgar’s Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. Vs. ITO (2010) 322 ITR 283 (SC). 4. Learned departmental representative vehemently supports the impugned disallowance

Saini Co Operative Tharift and Credit Society Ltd, Delhi vs. CIT(A)-16, Delhi

ITA 834/DEL/2024[2011-2012]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi20 Dec 2024AY 2011-2012

Bench: Sh. Satbeer Singh Godara & Sh. S. Rifaur Rahmanita No. 834/Del/2024 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Ita No. 836/Del/2024 : Asstt. Year : 2015-16 Saini Co-Operative Thrift & Credit Vs Cit(A)-16, Society Ltd., 2420-2421, Bazar New Delhi-110002 Kamra Bangash, A. G. C. R. Central Delhi, New Delhi-110002 (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aabas8396K Assessee By : Sh. K. Sampath, Adv. & Sh. V. Rajkumar, Adv. Revenue By : Sh. Sahil Kumar Bansal, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing: 12.12.2024 Date Of Pronouncement: 20.12.2024 Order Per Satbeer Singh Godara: These Assessee’S Twin Appeal In Ita No. 834/Del/2024 For Assessment Years 2011-12, Arise Against The Cit(A)-16, New Delhi’S Order Dated 06.08.2019 Passed In Case No. 10333/2018-19 In Proceedings U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 147 & It’S Latter Appeal Ita No. 836/Del/2024 For A.Y. 2015-16, Is Directed Against The Cit(A)/Nfac, Delhi’S Din & Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2023-24/1059607361(1) Dated 11.01.2024, In Proceedings U/S 271B Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (In Short “The Act”), Respectively.

For Appellant: Sh. K. Sampath, Adv. &For Respondent: Sh. Sahil Kumar Bansal, Sr. DR
Section 143(3)Section 271BSection 80Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)

representing it’s interest received from fixed deposit in cooperative society/cooperative/nationalized banks; as the case may be, as not “derived” from the eligible business in light of Totgar’s Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. Vs. ITO (2010) 322 ITR 283 (SC). 4. Learned departmental representative vehemently supports the impugned disallowance