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“ex-parte assessment”

Assessment ProceduresSection 144Section 144871 judgments

The decision most relied on for ex-parte assessment is Vijay Shrinivasrao Kulkarni v. Income-tax Appellate Tribunal (171 Taxmann.com 696), cited in 200 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on ex-parte assessment

Vijay Shrinivasrao Kulkarni v. Income-tax Appellate Tribunal
171 Taxmann.com 696 · 2025 · High Court
200
citing judgments

The ITAT fails to uphold natural justice when it doesn't address an infirmity regarding an assessee being denied a proper opportunity of being heard before the CIT(Appeals)/NFAC dismissed the matter ex-parte.

Velu Palandar v. DCIT
83 ITR 683 · 1972 · High Court
94
citing judgments

The opportunity of hearing provided to an assessee must be real, effective, and realistic, not merely notional, and tax authorities are incumbent to decide cases on their merits after affording due opportunity.

Munjal BCU Centre of Innovation and Entrepreneurship v. CIT (Exemptions)
463 ITR 560 · 2024 · High Court
75
citing judgments

Service of notice through the ITBA portal is not a valid method of service under section 282(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, and Rule 127(1) of the Income-tax Rules, 1962. Consequently, matters where notice was deemed invalidly served via ITBA portal are remanded to the Assessing Officer for a de novo disposal to uphold principles of natural justice.

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX v. BIJU PATNAIK HIGH COURT OF ORISSA
190 ITR 396 · 1991 · High Court
23
citing judgments

An ex-parte statement recorded under section 131 cannot be used against an assessee without giving them an opportunity to present rebuttal evidence, as doing so violates the principles of natural justice and vitiates the assessment order.

Ashokji Chanduji Thakor v. Pr.CIT
130 Taxmann.com 131 · 2021 · Supreme Court
22
citing judgments

If an assessee is non-cooperative throughout the assessment and appellate proceedings, despite multiple opportunities, the authorities are justified in deciding the proceedings ex-parte based on the available material.

PCIT v. Drisha Impex (P.) Ltd.
173 Taxmann.com 571 · 2025 · High Court
22
citing judgments

A High Court decision upholding additions made by the Assessing Officer for non-genuine purchases is affirmed when an SLP against it is dismissed by the Supreme Court. The Assessing Officer's addition for alleged bogus purchases is justified and can be sustained.

Shivangi Steel (P.) Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income
42 Taxmann.com 393 · 2014 · ITAT
14
citing judgments

The Commissioner (Appeals) can pass an ex-parte assessment order under Section 251 read with Section 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, if the assessee fails to attend assessment proceedings or produce documents despite multiple notices and adjournments.

Ramesh K. Shah v. DCIT
82 TTJ 827 · ITAT
12
citing judgments

The Assessing Officer (AO) cannot rely solely on ex-parte details or data without cross-examination, especially when affidavits confirm no cash transactions.

Judgments citing ex-parte assessment

Raghunath Jew School of Management Studies, Balasore vs. ITO (Exemption), Cuttack

In the result, all the appeals of the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 177/CTK/2022[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack24 Jan 2023AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri George Mathan & Shri Arun Khodpiaआयकर अऩीऱ सं/Ita Nos.174-177/Ctk/2022 (ननधाारण वषा / Assessment Years :2009-2010 To 2012-2013) M/S Raghunath Jew School Of Vs Ito (Exemption), Cuttack Management Studies, At: Tigiria, Punjibag, Sunhat (Chandipur Road) Balasore-756002 Pan No. :Aabtr 2600 Q (अऩीऱाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) ननधााररती की ओर से /Assessee By : Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit-Dr & Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 24/01/2023 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 24/01/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Bench : These Are The Appeals Filed By The Assessee Against The Separate Orders Of The Ld.Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, All Dated 30.09.2022, Passed In Din & Order No.Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137372(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046137753(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046138161(1) & Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137557 (1) For The Assessment Years 2009-2010, 2010-2011, 2011-2012 & 2012-2013, Respectively. 2. Shri Basudev Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee & Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit- Dr With Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr Appeared On Behalf Of The Revenue.

For Appellant: Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate with Shri B.R.Panda, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri M.K.Gautam, CIT-DR and Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. DR

Nos.174-177/CTK/2022 appeals to the file of the ld. CIT(A) NFAC would also be of no help insofar as the assessments are ex-parte assessments and all details had not been produced before the AO. It was the prayer that the issues in the appeals may be restored

Raghunath Jew School of Management Studies, Balasore vs. ITO (Exemption), Cuttack

In the result, all the appeals of the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 176/CTK/2022[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack24 Jan 2023AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri George Mathan & Shri Arun Khodpiaआयकर अऩीऱ सं/Ita Nos.174-177/Ctk/2022 (ननधाारण वषा / Assessment Years :2009-2010 To 2012-2013) M/S Raghunath Jew School Of Vs Ito (Exemption), Cuttack Management Studies, At: Tigiria, Punjibag, Sunhat (Chandipur Road) Balasore-756002 Pan No. :Aabtr 2600 Q (अऩीऱाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) ननधााररती की ओर से /Assessee By : Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit-Dr & Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 24/01/2023 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 24/01/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Bench : These Are The Appeals Filed By The Assessee Against The Separate Orders Of The Ld.Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, All Dated 30.09.2022, Passed In Din & Order No.Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137372(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046137753(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046138161(1) & Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137557 (1) For The Assessment Years 2009-2010, 2010-2011, 2011-2012 & 2012-2013, Respectively. 2. Shri Basudev Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee & Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit- Dr With Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr Appeared On Behalf Of The Revenue.

For Appellant: Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate with Shri B.R.Panda, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri M.K.Gautam, CIT-DR and Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. DR

Nos.174-177/CTK/2022 appeals to the file of the ld. CIT(A) NFAC would also be of no help insofar as the assessments are ex-parte assessments and all details had not been produced before the AO. It was the prayer that the issues in the appeals may be restored

Raghunath Jew School of Management Studies, Balasore vs. ITO (Exemption), Cuttack

In the result, all the appeals of the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 175/CTK/2022[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack24 Jan 2023AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri George Mathan & Shri Arun Khodpiaआयकर अऩीऱ सं/Ita Nos.174-177/Ctk/2022 (ननधाारण वषा / Assessment Years :2009-2010 To 2012-2013) M/S Raghunath Jew School Of Vs Ito (Exemption), Cuttack Management Studies, At: Tigiria, Punjibag, Sunhat (Chandipur Road) Balasore-756002 Pan No. :Aabtr 2600 Q (अऩीऱाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) ननधााररती की ओर से /Assessee By : Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit-Dr & Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 24/01/2023 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 24/01/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Bench : These Are The Appeals Filed By The Assessee Against The Separate Orders Of The Ld.Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, All Dated 30.09.2022, Passed In Din & Order No.Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137372(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046137753(1), Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022-23/1046138161(1) & Itba/Nfac/S/250/2022- 23/1046137557 (1) For The Assessment Years 2009-2010, 2010-2011, 2011-2012 & 2012-2013, Respectively. 2. Shri Basudev Panda, Senior Advocate With Shri B.R.Panda, Advocate Appeared On Behalf Of The Assessee & Shri M.K.Gautam, Cit- Dr With Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr Appeared On Behalf Of The Revenue.

For Appellant: Shri B.Panda, Senior Advocate with Shri B.R.Panda, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri M.K.Gautam, CIT-DR and Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. DR

Nos.174-177/CTK/2022 appeals to the file of the ld. CIT(A) NFAC would also be of no help insofar as the assessments are ex-parte assessments and all details had not been produced before the AO. It was the prayer that the issues in the appeals may be restored