Tata Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh

271 ITR 401Supreme Court of India2004#381 most cited

What is Tata Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh authority for?

The sale of 'canned software' in physical form is the sale of a copyrighted article and constitutes 'goods,' distinct from the underlying copyright. This case provides foundational principles for distinguishing copyrighted works from copyrighted articles and for what qualifies as 'production or manufacturing of goods or articles' under tax laws.

231

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 368,155 Indian tax judgments — from 2010 to 2025.

Also referred to as

Tata Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh · TCS v State of AP · 271 ITR 401 · copyright vs copyrighted article · software as goods · royalty income · manufacturing or production of goods · section 32AC · section 32(1)(iia) · electricity generation

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Tata Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh

M/S.Nds Limited, Bangalore vs. Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Bangalore

In the result, the appeal filed by assessee stands allowed

ITA 364/BANG/2017[2007-2008]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore28 Dec 2021AY 2007-2008

Bench: Shri. B.R. Baskaran & Smt. Beena Pillaiit(It)A No. 364/Bang/2017 Assessment Year : 2007-08 M/S. Synamedia Ltd. [Formerly Known As ‘Nds Limited’], The Assistant C/O. M/S. Synamedia India Pvt. Commissioner Of Ltd., Income Tax, Block 9A & 9B, Pritech Park, International Survey No. 51-64/4, Taxation, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Vs. Circle – 1(2), Bellandur Village, Bangalore. Bangalore – 560 103. Pan: Aabcn2524L Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Sharath Rao, Advocate : Shri Dilip, Standing Revenue By Counsel For Dept. Date Of Hearing : 16-12-2021 Date Of Pronouncement : 28-12-2021

For Appellant: Shri
Section 143(3)Section 147Section 234B

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘B’ BENCH : BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI. B.R. BASKARAN, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SMT. BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER IT(IT)A No. 364/Bang/2017 Assessment Year : 2007-08 M/s. Synamedia Ltd. [formerly known as ‘NDS Limited’], The Assistant C/o. M/s. Synamedia India Pvt. Commissioner of Ltd., Income Tax, Block 9A & 9B, Pritech Park, International Survey No. 51-64/4, Taxation, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Vs. Circle – 1(2), Bellandur Village, Bangalore. Bangalore – 560 103. PAN: AABCN2524L APPELLANT RESPONDENT Assessee by : Shri Sharath Rao, Advocate : Shri Dilip, Standing Revenue by Counsel f…

Nds Limited, Bangalore vs. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Circle-1(2) International Taxation, Bangalore

In the result, all these appeals are partly allowed

ITA 505/BANG/2017[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore12 Nov 2021AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri N.V. Vasudevan & Shri B. R. Baskaranit(It)A Nos. & Appellant Respondent Assessment Year 363/Bang/2017 M/S. Synamedia Limited The Assistant Commissioner Of 2006-07 (Formerly Known As ‘Nds Limited), Income Tax (International Taxation), C/O M/S. Synamedia India Private Circle -1(2), Limited, Bengaluru. Block 9A & 9B, Pritech Park, Survey No.51-64/4, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Bellandur Village, Bengaluru – 560 103. Pan : Aabcn 2524 L 504/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2012-13 505/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2013-14 255/Bang/2014 -Do- The Assistant Director Of Income 2010-11 Tax, (International Taxation), Circle – 1(1) [Now Assistant Commissioner Of Income Tax (International Taxation), Circle – 1(2), Bengaluru. Appellant By : Shri Sharath Rao, Advocate Respondent By : Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, Cit(Dr)(Itat), Bengaluru Date Of Hearing : 01.11.2021 Date Of Pronouncement : 12.11.2021

For Appellant: Shri Sharath Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, CIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…be used independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to the judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 271 ITR 401, wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on a media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax. Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- “In our view, the term “goods” as used in Article 366(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types o…

Nds Limited, Bangalore vs. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Circle-1(2) International Taxation, Bangalore

In the result, all these appeals are partly allowed

ITA 504/BANG/2017[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore12 Nov 2021AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri N.V. Vasudevan & Shri B. R. Baskaranit(It)A Nos. & Appellant Respondent Assessment Year 363/Bang/2017 M/S. Synamedia Limited The Assistant Commissioner Of 2006-07 (Formerly Known As ‘Nds Limited), Income Tax (International Taxation), C/O M/S. Synamedia India Private Circle -1(2), Limited, Bengaluru. Block 9A & 9B, Pritech Park, Survey No.51-64/4, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Bellandur Village, Bengaluru – 560 103. Pan : Aabcn 2524 L 504/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2012-13 505/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2013-14 255/Bang/2014 -Do- The Assistant Director Of Income 2010-11 Tax, (International Taxation), Circle – 1(1) [Now Assistant Commissioner Of Income Tax (International Taxation), Circle – 1(2), Bengaluru. Appellant By : Shri Sharath Rao, Advocate Respondent By : Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, Cit(Dr)(Itat), Bengaluru Date Of Hearing : 01.11.2021 Date Of Pronouncement : 12.11.2021

For Appellant: Shri Sharath Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, CIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…be used independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to the judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 271 ITR 401, wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on a media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax. Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- “In our view, the term “goods” as used in Article 366(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types o…

Nds Limited, Bangalore vs. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Circle-1(2) International Taxation, Bangalore

In the result, all these appeals are partly allowed

ITA 363/BANG/2017[2006-07]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore12 Nov 2021AY 2006-07

Bench: Shri N.V. Vasudevan & Shri B. R. Baskaranit(It)A Nos. & Appellant Respondent Assessment Year 363/Bang/2017 M/S. Synamedia Limited The Assistant Commissioner Of 2006-07 (Formerly Known As ‘Nds Limited), Income Tax (International Taxation), C/O M/S. Synamedia India Private Circle -1(2), Limited, Bengaluru. Block 9A & 9B, Pritech Park, Survey No.51-64/4, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Bellandur Village, Bengaluru – 560 103. Pan : Aabcn 2524 L 504/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2012-13 505/Bang/2017 -Do- -Do- 2013-14 255/Bang/2014 -Do- The Assistant Director Of Income 2010-11 Tax, (International Taxation), Circle – 1(1) [Now Assistant Commissioner Of Income Tax (International Taxation), Circle – 1(2), Bengaluru. Appellant By : Shri Sharath Rao, Advocate Respondent By : Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, Cit(Dr)(Itat), Bengaluru Date Of Hearing : 01.11.2021 Date Of Pronouncement : 12.11.2021

For Appellant: Shri Sharath Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: Dr. Manjunath Karkihalli, CIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…be used independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to the judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Services v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 271 ITR 401, wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on a media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax. Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- “In our view, the term “goods” as used in Article 366(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types o…

DCIT, International Taxation, Circle-1(1)(1), New Delhi vs. Alcatel Lucent International, France

In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is accordingly dismissed

ITA 6273/DEL/2017[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi30 Sept 2021AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri Kul Bharat & Shri O.P. Kant[Through Video Conferencing] Assessment Year: 2012-13 & Assessment Year: 2013-14 & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent, France, Circle-1(1)(1), International 3, Avenue Octave Greard, Taxation, Paris, France New Delhi Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent International, Circle-1(1)(1), International France, Taxation, 3, Avenue Octave Greard, New Delhi Paris, France Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Sh. Prashant Meharchandani, Adv. Sh. Divyansh Singh, Adv. Department By Sh. Bhuvnesh Kulshreshtha, Cit

Section 9

…d independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to tin judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Service Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2004) 271 ITR 401 (SC), wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- "In our view the term "goods" as used in Article S66(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types…

DCIT, Circle- 1(1)(1), International Taxation, New Delhi vs. Alcatel Lucent France, France

In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is accordingly dismissed

ITA 5593/DEL/2017[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi30 Sept 2021AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri Kul Bharat & Shri O.P. Kant[Through Video Conferencing] Assessment Year: 2012-13 & Assessment Year: 2013-14 & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent, France, Circle-1(1)(1), International 3, Avenue Octave Greard, Taxation, Paris, France New Delhi Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent International, Circle-1(1)(1), International France, Taxation, 3, Avenue Octave Greard, New Delhi Paris, France Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Sh. Prashant Meharchandani, Adv. Sh. Divyansh Singh, Adv. Department By Sh. Bhuvnesh Kulshreshtha, Cit

Section 9

…d independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to tin judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Service Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2004) 271 ITR 401 (SC), wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- "In our view the term "goods" as used in Article S66(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types…

DCIT, Circle- 1(1)(1), International Taxation, New Delhi vs. Alcatel Lucent France, France

In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is accordingly dismissed

ITA 5592/DEL/2017[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi30 Sept 2021AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Kul Bharat & Shri O.P. Kant[Through Video Conferencing] Assessment Year: 2012-13 & Assessment Year: 2013-14 & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent, France, Circle-1(1)(1), International 3, Avenue Octave Greard, Taxation, Paris, France New Delhi Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent International, Circle-1(1)(1), International France, Taxation, 3, Avenue Octave Greard, New Delhi Paris, France Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Sh. Prashant Meharchandani, Adv. Sh. Divyansh Singh, Adv. Department By Sh. Bhuvnesh Kulshreshtha, Cit

Section 9

…d independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to tin judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Service Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2004) 271 ITR 401 (SC), wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- "In our view the term "goods" as used in Article S66(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types…

DCIT, Circle- 1(1)(1), International Taxation, New Delhi vs. Alcatel Lucent France, France

In the result, the appeal filed by the revenue is accordingly dismissed

ITA 5591/DEL/2017[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi30 Sept 2021AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Kul Bharat & Shri O.P. Kant[Through Video Conferencing] Assessment Year: 2012-13 & Assessment Year: 2013-14 & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent, France, Circle-1(1)(1), International 3, Avenue Octave Greard, Taxation, Paris, France New Delhi Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) & Assessment Year: 2014-15 Dcit, Vs. Alcatel Lucent International, Circle-1(1)(1), International France, Taxation, 3, Avenue Octave Greard, New Delhi Paris, France Pan :Aabcc4864E (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Sh. Prashant Meharchandani, Adv. Sh. Divyansh Singh, Adv. Department By Sh. Bhuvnesh Kulshreshtha, Cit

Section 9

…d independently. This software merely facilitates the functioning of the equipment and is an integral part thereof. On these facts, it would be useful to refer to tin judgment of the Supreme Court in TATA Consultancy Service Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2004) 271 ITR 401 (SC), wherein the Apex Court held that software which is incorporated on media would be goods and, therefore, liable to sales tax Following discussion in this behalf is required to be noted:- "In our view the term "goods" as used in Article S66(12) of the Constitution of India and as defined under the said Act are very wide and include all types…