Rotork Controls India Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT

314 ITR 62Supreme Court of India2009#69 most cited

What is Rotork Controls India Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

A provision for expenses, such as warranty, is a deductible liability for income tax purposes if it constitutes a present obligation arising from past events, and a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation is possible.

739

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,154 Indian tax judgments — from 2009 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Rotork Controls India Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT · 314 ITR 62 · Section 37(1) · provision for warranty expenses · allowability of provision · definition of liability · present obligation · reliable estimate · mercantile system of accounting · revenue expenditure deduction

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Rotork Controls India Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT

The ACIT, Central Circle-3(2), Chennai vs. M/S.Va Tech Wabag Limited, Chennai

In the result, the appeals of the revenue are decided as under:-

ITA 326/CHNY/2021[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai16 Oct 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri Aby T Varkey & Shri Amitabh Shuklaआयकर अपील सं./It(Tp) No.7/Chny/2021, Assessment Year-2013-14 आयकर अपील सं./ It(Tp) No.8/Chny/2021, Assessment Year-2014-15 आयकर अपील सं./ It(Tp) No.9/Chny/2021, Assessment Year-2015-16 आयकर अपील सं./ Ita No.326/Chny/2021, Assessment Year-2016-17 The Assistant Commissioner Of Income Tax, M/S. V.A Tech Wabag Limited, Corporate Circle-3(2) No.17, Wabag House, Chennai 200 Feet Radial Road, Sunnambukolathur, Chennai – 600 006. [Pan: Aabcv0225G] (अपीलार्थी/Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/Respondent) अपीलार्थी की ओर से/ Appellant By : Shri Ramesh Kutty, Advocate प्रत्यर्थी की ओर से /Respondent By : Ms. C. Vatchala, Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 27.08.2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 16.10.2024 आदेश / O R D E R Amitabh Shukla, A.M : Delay S. Appel- Appeal Nos. Ays Cit(A) Order Details Respondent In Filing No. Lant Appeal A B C D E F G Acit, Din No.Itba / Apl / M / 250 / M/S. V.A Tech It(Tp)-7 / Cc- 2020-21 / 1029389607 (1) Wabag 1 2013-14 4 Days Chny/2021 3(2), Dt.31.12.2020 Limited, Chennai Din No.Itba / Apl / M / 250 / It(Tp)-8 / 2 2014-15 2020-21 / 1029389231 (1) 4 Days Chny/2021 Dt.31.12.2020 Din No.Itba / Apl / M / 250 / It(Tp)-9 / 3 2015-16 2020-21 / 1029389414 (1) 4 Days Chny/2021 Dt.31.12.2020 Din No.Itba / Apl / M / 250 / It(Tp)-326 3 4 2016-17 2020-21 / 1031510911 (1) /Chny/2021 Months Dt.16.03.2021

For Appellant: Shri Ramesh Kutty, AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms. C. Vatchala, CIT
Section 143(3)

…that the warranty IT(TP)A No.7, 8, 9 & 326/Chny/2021 :- 4 -: provisions need to be recognized because the appellant had present obligations as a result of past events. The Ld. AO relied upon Hon’ble Apex Court’s decision in the case of Rotork India Pvt Ltd 314 ITR 62 mandating that provision of warranty is a permitted expenditure only if based upon a scientific working. The Ld. AO did not concur with the assesse’s submissions and made addition of Rs.17,53,70,580/- . The Ld. Counsel further submitted that the Ld. First Appellate Authority deleted the addition after comprehensively examining the commercial viabi…

Rotomag Motors and Controls Private Limited, Anand vs. The ACIT, Anand Circle, Anand

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 666/AHD/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad30 Aug 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri T.R. Senthil Kumar & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokarआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 666/Ahd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष" िनधा"रण वष" िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2017-18) िनधा"रण वष" बनाम बनाम/ बनाम बनाम Rotomag Motors & Assistant Commissioner Controls Private Of Income Tax Vs. Limited Anand Circle Phase Iv, 2102-3, B/H. R K Metal, V.U. Nagar, Anand – 388121, Gujarat "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaacr9061K (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Shri Shailesh J. Shah, C.A. अपीलाथ" ओर से /Appellant By : ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Smt. Trupti Patel, Sr. Dr 22/08/2024 Date Of Hearing Date Of Pronouncement 30/08/2024

For Respondent: Smt. Trupti Patel, Sr. DR
Section 143(3)Section 250Section 37Section 37(1)

…easonable and scientific estimation. Notable cases cited include: • CIT v. Vinite Corporation Pvt. Ltd. [2005] 278 ITR 337 (Del): The court allowed the provision for warranty expenses based on reasonable estimation. • Rotork Controls India Ltd. v. CIT [2009] 314 ITR 62 (SC): Hon’ble Supreme Court allowed a provision for warranty expenses where it was based on past data and made using a reliable estimation method. • Bharat Earth Movers vs. CIT [2000] 245 ITR 428 (SC): Hon’ble Supreme Court held that a business liability, if based on a reasonable estimate and historical data, should be allowed as a deduction even…

Sfc Soultions India (Fluid) Private Limited, Chengalpattu vs. ACIT Corp. Circle 1(2), Chennai

The appeal stands partly allowed

ITA 9/CHNY/2024[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai12 Aug 2024AY 2014-15

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकर अपील सं./ Ita No.9/Chny/2024 (िनधा*रण वष* / Assessment Year: 2014-15) M/S.Sfc Solutions India (Fluid) Pvt. Ltd. Acit [Formerly Known As Cooper Standard Automotive Corporate Circle-1(2) India Pvt.Ltd.] Chennai. बनाम/ 3A,Ford Supplier Park,Killakarani Vs. Village,Melrosapuram Post Via Singaperumal Koil -603 204. Chengalpattu. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No.Aabcc-3665-P (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (" थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri Sumant Chadha (Fca)-Ld.Ar " थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri R.Clement Ramesh Kumar(Cit) -Ld. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 31-07-2024 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 12-08-2024 आदेश / O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri Sumant Chadha (FCA)-Ld.ARFor Respondent: Shri R.Clement Ramesh Kumar(CIT) -Ld. DR
Section 143(3)Section 37Section 43B

…omputed on the basis of actual claim and was not merely ad-hoc estimation. 1.2 On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) has erred in placing reliance upon the Apex court decision of CIT Vs. Rotork Controls India Limited (2009) 314 ITR 62 while concluding that non-creation of Warranty provision in the year of sale affected in earlier accounting periods would lead to disallowance of expenditure claimed in subsequent accounting period in accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and Accounting Standard. Ld. CIT(A) has erred on facts as well as on the law and failed to app…

ACIT., Circle-8(1), Hyderabad vs. Vijai Electricals Limited, Hyderabad

In the result, the appeal of Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 273/HYD/2024[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad29 Jul 2024AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri Laliet Kumar & Shri Manjunatha, G.आ.अपी.सं /Ita Nos.272 & 273/Hyd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2020-21) Acit, Circle 8(1) Vs. Vijay Electricals Ltd Hyderabad Hyderabad Pan:Aaacv7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) C.O No.4/Hyd/2024 (आ.अपी.सं /Ita Nos.272/Hyd/2024) (िनधा"रण ष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 Vijay Electricals Ltd Vs. Acit, Circle 8(1) Hyderabad Hyderabad Pan:Aaacv7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) िनधा""रती "ारा/Assessee By: Shri B Srinivasa Rao, Ca राज" व "ारा/Revenue By:: Shri Mookambikeyan, Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing: 23/07/2024 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 29/07/2024 आदेश/Order Per Laliet Kumar, J.M These Two Appeals Filed By The Revenue Are Directed Against The Order Dated 24.01.2024 Of The Learned Cit (A)- Nfac Delhi, Relating To A.Ys. 2011-12 & 2020-21 & For The A.Y. 2011-12, The Assessee Has Also Filed A Cross Objection.

For Appellant: Shri B Srinivasa Rao, CAFor Respondent: : Shri Mookambikeyan, DR

…ITA Nos 272 273 and CO 4 of 2024 Vijai Electricals Ltd आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण, हैदराबाद पीठ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Hyderabad ‘A ‘ Bench, Hyderabad Before Shri Laliet Kumar, Judicial Member And Shri Manjunatha, G. Accountant Member आ.अपी.सं /ITA Nos.272 & 273/Hyd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2020-21) ACIT, Circle 8(1) Vs. Vijay Electricals Ltd Hyderabad Hyderabad PAN:AAACV7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) C.O No.4/Hyd/2024 (आ.अपी.सं /ITA Nos.272/Hyd/2024) (िनधा"रण ष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 Vijay Electricals Ltd Vs. ACIT, Circle 8(1) Hyderabad Hyderabad PAN:AAACV7259B (Appellant) (R…

ACIT, Circle 8(1), Hyderabad vs. Vijai Electricals Limited, Hyderabad

In the result, the appeal of Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 272/HYD/2024[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad29 Jul 2024AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Laliet Kumar & Shri Manjunatha, G.आ.अपी.सं /Ita Nos.272 & 273/Hyd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2020-21) Acit, Circle 8(1) Vs. Vijay Electricals Ltd Hyderabad Hyderabad Pan:Aaacv7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) C.O No.4/Hyd/2024 (आ.अपी.सं /Ita Nos.272/Hyd/2024) (िनधा"रण ष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 Vijay Electricals Ltd Vs. Acit, Circle 8(1) Hyderabad Hyderabad Pan:Aaacv7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) िनधा""रती "ारा/Assessee By: Shri B Srinivasa Rao, Ca राज" व "ारा/Revenue By:: Shri Mookambikeyan, Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing: 23/07/2024 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 29/07/2024 आदेश/Order Per Laliet Kumar, J.M These Two Appeals Filed By The Revenue Are Directed Against The Order Dated 24.01.2024 Of The Learned Cit (A)- Nfac Delhi, Relating To A.Ys. 2011-12 & 2020-21 & For The A.Y. 2011-12, The Assessee Has Also Filed A Cross Objection.

For Appellant: Shri B Srinivasa Rao, CAFor Respondent: : Shri Mookambikeyan, DR

…ITA Nos 272 273 and CO 4 of 2024 Vijai Electricals Ltd आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण, हैदराबाद पीठ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Hyderabad ‘A ‘ Bench, Hyderabad Before Shri Laliet Kumar, Judicial Member And Shri Manjunatha, G. Accountant Member आ.अपी.सं /ITA Nos.272 & 273/Hyd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Years: 2011-12 & 2020-21) ACIT, Circle 8(1) Vs. Vijay Electricals Ltd Hyderabad Hyderabad PAN:AAACV7259B (Appellant) (Respondent) C.O No.4/Hyd/2024 (आ.अपी.सं /ITA Nos.272/Hyd/2024) (िनधा"रण ष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 Vijay Electricals Ltd Vs. ACIT, Circle 8(1) Hyderabad Hyderabad PAN:AAACV7259B (Appellant) (R…

Amalgam Foods Limited, Kochi vs. The DCIT, Circle-1, Alappuzha

In the result, the assessee’s appeal is partly allowed

ITA 561/COCH/2022[2001-2002]Status: DisposedITAT Cochin14 May 2024AY 2001-2002

Bench: Shri Sanjay Arora, Am & Ms. Kavitha Rajagopal, Jm Amalgam Foods Limited Dy. Cit, Circle-1, Alappuzha Amalgam House, Bristow Road, Vs. Willingdon Island, Kochi-682 002 [Pan:Aabca 8283D] (Assessee) : (Respondent) Assessee By : None Respondent By : Smt. J. M. Jamuna Devi Date Of Hearing : 14.02.2024 : 14.05.2024 Date Of Pronouncement O R D E R Per Bench: This Is An Appeal By The Assessee, Directed Against The Order Dated 28.03.2022 By The Commissioner Of Income-Tax (Appeals), Income Tax Department [Cit(A)], Dismissing The Assessee’S Appeal Contesting It’S Assessment Under Section 143(3) Read With Section 254 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (The Act) Dated 26.12.2019, For Assessment Year (Ay) 2001-2002. 2. None Appeared For & On Behalf Of The Assessee-Appellant When The Appeal Was Called Out For Hearing. Taking Note Of The Request Dated 05.02.2024 By Sri R. Srinivasan, Ca, The Learned Counsel For The Assessee, That His Personal Appearance May Be Dispensed With & The Matter Decided After Considering Written Submissions, Enclosed Along With, The Hearing In The Matter Was Proceeded With.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Smt. J. M. Jamuna Devi
Section 143(3)Section 254

…dictate booking of such expenditure. This in fact forms the basis for allowance of provision on various expenses, viz. gratuity, leave encashment, sale warranty, etc., and toward which we may advert to decisions in Rotrak Controls India P. Ltd. v. CIT [2009] 314 ITR 62 (SC), Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. v. CIT [2000] 245 ITR 428 (SC); Madras Industrial Inv. Corp. Ltd. v. CIT [1997] 225 ITR 802 (SC), to cite few, as also to CIT v. British Paints (I) Ltd. [1991] 188 ITR 44 (SC). Financial obligation in FE may also be added to this list. The actual discharge of the liability during the relevant year is not a condition…