IT v. Andhra Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (1986) 159 ITR 1 (SC), Thiagrajan Charities v. Addl. CIT

225 ITR 1010Supreme Court of India1997#3003 most cited

What is IT v. Andhra Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (1986) 159 ITR 1 (SC), Thiagrajan Charities v. Addl. CIT authority for?

For funds to be considered part of a charitable activity, the predominant object of the institution must be charitable, not profit-making. Any surplus generated must be redeployed in charitable activities.

39

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Thiagarajar Charities v. Addl. CIT · 225 ITR 1010 · charitable purpose · predominant object · surplus funds · charitable activities · section 2(15) · profit-making · exemption

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing IT v. Andhra Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (1986) 159 ITR 1 (SC), Thiagrajan Charities v. Addl. CIT

Aryans Educational and Charitable Trust Regd, Mohali vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Exemptions, Chandigarh

In the result, appeal is allowed

ITA 1136/CHANDI/2024[2025-26]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh24 Sept 2025AY 2025-26

Bench: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Krinwant Sahayआयकर अपील सं./ Ita No. 1136/Chd/2024 "नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2025-26 Aryans Educational & The Cit (Exemptions), Charitable Trust, Regd.Mohali Vs Chandigarh, C/O Shri Tej Mohan Singh, Advocate, # 527, Sector 10-D, Chandigarh. "थायी लेखा सं./Pan No: Aabta7550L अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent Assessee By : Shri Tej Mohan Singh, Advocate Revenue By : Shri Manav Bansal, Cit Dr Date Of Hearing : 07.08.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 24.09.2025

For Appellant: Shri Tej Mohan Singh, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri Manav Bansal, CIT DR
Section 11Section 12ASection 12A(1)(ac)Section 13(1)(c)Section 13(1)(ii)Section 13(3)

…bject, what is required to be examined is the objects of the society and not the quantum of surplus though such quantum may become relevant in certain circumstances. [Supreme Court in the cases of Victoria Technical Institute 188 ITR 57) Thiagarajar Charities 225 ITR 1010, Aditanar Educational Institution 224 ITR 310, Bar Council of Maharashtra 130 ITR 28, American Hotel Lodging Association Education Institute 301 ITR 86, Delhi Kannada Education Society 246 ITR 731 (Delhi), Samaj Kalyan Parishad 105 ITD 29 (Delhi) (SB)and Addl. CIT v. Surat Art Silk Cloth Mfrs. Association [1980] 121 ITR 1 (SC)] Therefore, and pa…