DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co.

292 ITR 416Supreme Court of India2007#210 most cited

What is DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co. authority for?

A Permanent Establishment (PE) signifies a foreign enterprise's virtual projection into another country, with a fixed place PE existing where an MNE's business is wholly or partly carried on. A dependent agent PE requires the agent to act as such and/or have the authority to conclude contracts for the foreign enterprise under DTAA provisions.

360

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,154 Indian tax judgments — from 2011 to 2026.

Also referred to as

DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co. · Morgan Stanley PE · 292 ITR 416 · Permanent Establishment DTAA · fixed place PE · dependent agent PE · Article 5 India-USA DTAA · authority to conclude contracts PE · outsourcing MNE · service PE · agency PE

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co.

Hyatt International Southwest Asia Ltd., United Arab Emirates vs. DCIT (International Taxation), New Delhi

In the result, the appeals of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 957/DEL/2016[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi04 Dec 2019AY 2012-13

Bench: Sh. H. S. Sidhudr. B. R. R. Kumarita No. 579/Del/2013 : Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-1, International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 779/Del/2014 : Asstt. Year : 2010-11 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Assistant Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Circle-1(2), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 1762/Del/2015 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-2(1), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 957/Del/2016 : Asstt. Year : 2012-13 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Deputy Commissioner Of Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Income Tax, Circle-2(1)(1), Precinct 3, Dubai International International Taxation, New Financial Centre (Difc), Delhi Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H

For Appellant: Sh. Percy Pardhiwala, AdvFor Respondent: Sh. G. K. Dhall, CIT DR
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…sion of Galileo International Inc. V. DCIT[2009] 116 ITD 1 (Del) which upheld similar principle. ITA No. 579/Del/2013, ITA No. 779/Del/2014, 20 ITA No. 1762/Del/2015 & ITA No. 957/Del/2016 xi.) The Supreme Court in the case of Morgan Stanley and Co. (2007) 292 ITR 416 (SC) has held that the following two conditions need to be satisfied in order to create a fixed base PE: - Existence of a fixed place of business; and - Carrying out of business from such fixed place of business xii.) There have been several other judicial precedents supporting the above principles / proposition initially laid down by the OECD.…

Hyatt International Southwest Asia Ltd., Gurgaon vs. Addl. CIT, New Delhi

In the result, the appeals of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 1762/DEL/2015[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi04 Dec 2019AY 2011-12

Bench: Sh. H. S. Sidhudr. B. R. R. Kumarita No. 579/Del/2013 : Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-1, International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 779/Del/2014 : Asstt. Year : 2010-11 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Assistant Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Circle-1(2), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 1762/Del/2015 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-2(1), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 957/Del/2016 : Asstt. Year : 2012-13 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Deputy Commissioner Of Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Income Tax, Circle-2(1)(1), Precinct 3, Dubai International International Taxation, New Financial Centre (Difc), Delhi Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H

For Appellant: Sh. Percy Pardhiwala, AdvFor Respondent: Sh. G. K. Dhall, CIT DR
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…sion of Galileo International Inc. V. DCIT[2009] 116 ITD 1 (Del) which upheld similar principle. ITA No. 579/Del/2013, ITA No. 779/Del/2014, 20 ITA No. 1762/Del/2015 & ITA No. 957/Del/2016 xi.) The Supreme Court in the case of Morgan Stanley and Co. (2007) 292 ITR 416 (SC) has held that the following two conditions need to be satisfied in order to create a fixed base PE: - Existence of a fixed place of business; and - Carrying out of business from such fixed place of business xii.) There have been several other judicial precedents supporting the above principles / proposition initially laid down by the OECD.…

M/S. Hyatt International Southwest Asia Ltd., Gurgaon vs. ADIT, New Delhi

In the result, the appeals of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 779/DEL/2014[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi04 Dec 2019AY 2010-11

Bench: Sh. H. S. Sidhudr. B. R. R. Kumarita No. 579/Del/2013 : Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-1, International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 779/Del/2014 : Asstt. Year : 2010-11 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Assistant Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Circle-1(2), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 1762/Del/2015 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-2(1), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 957/Del/2016 : Asstt. Year : 2012-13 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Deputy Commissioner Of Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Income Tax, Circle-2(1)(1), Precinct 3, Dubai International International Taxation, New Financial Centre (Difc), Delhi Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H

For Appellant: Sh. Percy Pardhiwala, AdvFor Respondent: Sh. G. K. Dhall, CIT DR
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…sion of Galileo International Inc. V. DCIT[2009] 116 ITD 1 (Del) which upheld similar principle. ITA No. 579/Del/2013, ITA No. 779/Del/2014, 20 ITA No. 1762/Del/2015 & ITA No. 957/Del/2016 xi.) The Supreme Court in the case of Morgan Stanley and Co. (2007) 292 ITR 416 (SC) has held that the following two conditions need to be satisfied in order to create a fixed base PE: - Existence of a fixed place of business; and - Carrying out of business from such fixed place of business xii.) There have been several other judicial precedents supporting the above principles / proposition initially laid down by the OECD.…

M/S. Hyatt International-Southwest Asia Ltd vs. ADIT, New Delhi

In the result, the appeals of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 579/DEL/2013[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi04 Dec 2019AY 2009-10

Bench: Sh. H. S. Sidhudr. B. R. R. Kumarita No. 579/Del/2013 : Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-1, International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 779/Del/2014 : Asstt. Year : 2010-11 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Assistant Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Circle-1(2), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 1762/Del/2015 : Asstt. Year : 2011-12 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Additional Director Of Income Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Tax, Range-2(1), International Precinct 3, Dubai International Taxation, New Delhi Financial Centre (Difc), Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H Ita No. 957/Del/2016 : Asstt. Year : 2012-13 Hyatt International-Southwest Vs Deputy Commissioner Of Asia Ltd., Office 301, Level 3, Income Tax, Circle-2(1)(1), Precinct 3, Dubai International International Taxation, New Financial Centre (Difc), Delhi Po Box – 506727, Dubai (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aacch2598H

For Appellant: Sh. Percy Pardhiwala, AdvFor Respondent: Sh. G. K. Dhall, CIT DR
Section 143(3)Section 9(1)(vi)

…sion of Galileo International Inc. V. DCIT[2009] 116 ITD 1 (Del) which upheld similar principle. ITA No. 579/Del/2013, ITA No. 779/Del/2014, 20 ITA No. 1762/Del/2015 & ITA No. 957/Del/2016 xi.) The Supreme Court in the case of Morgan Stanley and Co. (2007) 292 ITR 416 (SC) has held that the following two conditions need to be satisfied in order to create a fixed base PE: - Existence of a fixed place of business; and - Carrying out of business from such fixed place of business xii.) There have been several other judicial precedents supporting the above principles / proposition initially laid down by the OECD.…

Assistant Commissioner of Income-Tax, Pune vs. Nord Drive Systems Pvt. Ltd., Pune

In the result, the appeal as well as cross objection are

ITA 825/PUN/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Pune28 Nov 2019AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri R.S. Syal & Shri Partha Sarathi Chaudhuryआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.825/Pun/2016 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2011-12 Acit, Circle-2, Vs. Nord Drive Systems Pvt. Ltd., Pune 282/2, 283/2, Plot No.15, Village Mann, Mulshi, Pune – 411 057 Pan : Aaccn0708R Appellant Respondent C.O. No.12/Pun/2018 (Arising Out Of Ita No.825/Pun/2016) िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2011-12 Nord Drive Systems Pvt. Ltd., Vs. Acit, Circle-2, 282/2, 283/2, Plot No.15, Pune Village Mann, Taluka Mulshi, Adj. Hinjewadi Midc, Phase-Ii, Pune – 411 057 Pan : Aaccn0708R Cross Objector Appellant In The Appeal Assessee By Shri Sharad Shah & Shri Rohit Tapadia Revenue By Shri T. Vijaya Bhaskar Reddy Date Of Hearing 27-11-2019 Date Of Pronouncement 28-11-2019 आदेश / Order

Section 143(3)

…fit margin’ and denominator varies, which may be either costs incurred or sales effected or assets employed etc. Meaning of the term `net profit’ in the formula has been considered by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in DIT (IT) Vs. Morgan Stanley & Company (2007) 292 ITR 416 (SC), in which it has been held that the : `TNMM apportions the total operating profit arising from the transaction on the basis of sales, costs, assets, etc.’. Hence, it is evident that the term “Net Profit” or the “Operating net Profit” as used in Rule 10B(1)(e) is to be read as “Operating Profit”, which means profit from business operations…

Audi Ag, Mumbai vs. Addl DIT RG 1(1), Mumbai

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 7335/MUM/2012[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai03 Sept 2019AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri G.S. Pannu, Vice- & Shri Pawan Singhaudi Ag Adit Range-1(1), C/O S R B C & Associates, Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, 14Th Floor, The Ruby, 29 Mumbai-400020. Senapati Bapat Marg, Vs. Dadar (West), Mumbai-400028. Pan: Aahca3173A Appellant Respondent Audi Ag Adit Range-1(1), C/O S R B C & Associates, Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, 14Th Floor, The Ruby, 29 Mumbai-400020. Senapati Bapat Marg, Vs. Dadar (West), Mumbai-400028. Pan: Aahca3173A Appellant Respondent Appellant By : Shri Rajan Vora/Nimesh Vora/ Sajan Choksi (Ar) Respondent By : Shri V. Sreekar (Cit-Dr) With Nishant Samaiya (Dr) Date Of Hearing : 26.08.2019 Date Of Pronouncement : 03.09.2019 Order Under Section 254(1)Of Income Tax Act Per Pawan Singh; 1. These Two Appeal By Assessee Are Directed Against The Assessment Order Passed Under Section 143(3) Read With Section 144(C)(13) In Pursuance Of Direction Of Dispute Resolution Panel-I Under Section 144(C)(5) Dated

For Appellant: Shri Rajan Vora/Nimesh Vora/For Respondent: Shri V. Sreekar (CIT-DR) with Nishant Samaiya (DR)
Section 143(3)Section 144Section 144C(13)Section 254(1)Section 9Section 90(2)

…DCIL, the profit of the Assessee is reduced to the extent of he commission paid to DCIL. 31. The following decisions cited by the assessee can be extracted for this purpose. "The decision of the Hon'ble supreme Court in case of DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co Inc 292 ITR 416 (refer page 555, 556 & 565 of Paper Book Volume II), wherein the Hon'ble Apex Court has observed that since the assessee did not conclude any contracts on behalf of Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc (MSCo), it did not have an agency PE in India. Similar view has also been taken by the Special Bench of Delhi Tribunal in case of Motorola Inc & Others v. DIT…