CWS (India) Ltd. v. CIT

208 ITR 649Supreme Court of India1994#3563 most cited

What is CWS (India) Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

When interpreting tax statutes, courts should favor constructions that result in equity over literal meanings that are unjust. Such interpretations should avoid unfair, irrational, or unreasonable outcomes.

33

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,315 Indian tax judgments — from 2009 to 2025.

Also referred to as

CWS (India) Ltd. v. CIT · 208 ITR 649 · interpretation of statutes · equitable construction · unjust literal meaning · statutory provision · irrational result

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CWS (India) Ltd. v. CIT