CIT v. Excel Industries Ltd.

358 ITR 295Supreme Court of India2013#49 most cited

What is CIT v. Excel Industries Ltd. authority for?

When an income or expenditure is revenue neutral across different assessment years, where any benefit derived is offset by a corresponding liability or reversal, no additional tax liability arises, particularly concerning income recognition under the mercantile system of accounting.

935

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2011 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Excel Industries Ltd. · Excel Industries Ltd SC 2013 · Revenue Neutral principle · mercantile system of accounting · right to receive income · taxability of revenue neutral transactions · Section 147 Income Tax Act · reassessment · Section 148 Income Tax Act · profits and gains of business or profession · no tax liability revenue neutral · income accrual reversal

Also reported as

38 Taxmann.com 100219 Taxmann 379

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Excel Industries Ltd.

M/S International Seaport Dredging Private Limited, Chennai vs. DCIT, Corporate Circle-2(2), Chennai

The appeal stand allowed

ITA 1284/CHNY/2023[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai03 Sept 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1284/Chny/2023 (िनधा*रणवष* / Assessment Year: 2016-17) M/S. International Seaport Dredging Dcit Private Limited Corporate Circle-2(2), P.No. 2C, 1St Floor, Ocean Square Chennai-34. बनाम/ South Phase, Thiru Vi Ka Industrial Vs. Estate, Ekkattuthangal Guindy Industrial Estate, Chennai-600 032. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aabci-2286-E (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (" थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri Ashik Shah (Ca)-Ld.Ar " थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri Nilay Baran Som (Cit) -Ld. Sr. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 20-08-2024 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 03-09-2024 आदेश / O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri Ashik Shah (CA)-Ld.ARFor Respondent: Shri Nilay Baran Som (CIT) -Ld. Sr. DR
Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 37

…Rs.10.56 Crores in the subsequent year and offered the same to tax. Disallowing the provision in this year would amount to double taxation which is impermissible. The Ld. AR referred to the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Excel Industries Ltd [358 ITR 295] to support these submissions. The Ld. CIT-DR, in its written submissions, supported the findings of Ld. CIT(A) and submitted that the provision made by the assessee was not an ascertained liability. The Ld. CIT-DR has referred to the ruling of the Hon'ble High Court of Madras in the case of FLSmidth v DCIT (456 ITR 300). 6. Upon careful consider…

Bhuvana Projects Private Limited, Bhubaneswar vs. Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 105/CTK/2024[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack29 Aug 2024AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri George Mathan & Shri Manish Agarwalआयकर अऩीऱ सं/Ita No.105/Ctk/2024 (ननधाारण वषा / Assessment Year : 2015-2016) Bhuvana Projects Private Ltd. Vs Dcit, Corporate Circle, Flat No.908, Bhuvana Pride, Bhubaneswar Ranasinghpur, Odisha Pan No. :Aaecb 3452 A (अऩीऱाथी /Appellant) (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) .. ननधााररती की ओर से /Assessee By : Shri P.R.Mohanty, Advocate राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 29/08/2024 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 29/08/2024 आदेश / O R D E R Per Bench : This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Dated 24.01.2024 Passed By The Ld. Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi, In Din & Order No.Itba/Nfac/S/250/2023- 24/1060081750(1) For The Assessment Year 2015-2016, On The Following Grounds Of Appeal :- 1. That The Impugned Appellate Order By The Commissioner Of Income Tax ( Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Income Tax Department, Govt. Of India Is Bad In Law & Without Application Of Mind. 2. That The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred In Confirming The Order Of The Assessing Officer Assessing The Taxable Income Of The Assessee Based On Percentage Completion Method Without Considering The Consistent Method Of Actual Performance Adopted By The Assessee Since Its Inception Declaring The Income For The Year. The Application Of As 7 To Arrive At The Income Is Notional & Hypothetical In Nature Which Cannot Override The Books Of Accounts Maintained By The Assessee & Therefore, Assessing A High Pitch Income Against The Returned Loss Of The Assessee Is Not Tenable In The Eyes Of Legal Standing & Therefore, The Same Should Be Quashed & The Income

For Appellant: Shri P.R.Mohanty, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. DR
Section 145(3)

…nt is bound by the judgment, although it may be true enough that subsequent light or ingenuity might suggest some traverse which had not been taken.” 10. Similar view has been expressed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT Vs. Excel Industries Ltd. 358 ITR 295(SC), wherein, it has been held as under: 28. Secondly, as noted by the Tribunal, a consistent view has been taken in favour of the assessee on the questions raised, starting with the assessment year 1992-93, that the benefits under the advance licences or under the duty entitlement pass book do not represent the real income of the assessee. Conse…

Gujarat State Fertilisers & Chemicals Ltd., Vadodara vs. The Dy, CIT, Circle-1(1)(1), Vadodara

Appeal is dismissed and assessee’s appeal is partly allowed

ITA 624/AHD/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad27 Aug 2024AY 2011-12

Bench: Ms. Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokar

For Appellant: Shri Yogesh Shah, A.RFor Respondent: Shri H. Phani Raju, CIT D.R. &
Section 14A

…आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ “ए“, अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “A” BENCH, AHMEDABAD सु"ी सु"च"ा का"बले, "या"यक सद"य एवं "ी मकरंद वसंत महादेवकर, लेखा सद"य के सम"। ] ] BEFORE MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI MAKARAND V. MAHADEOKAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Sl. आयकरअपील सं/ "नधा"रण वष"/ Appeal(s) by : No(s) ITA No(s) Assessment अपीलाथ" /""यथ" / Year(s) Appellant बनाम/vs. Respondent 1. ITA No. 2011-12 The Deputy Gujarat State Fertilizers & 547/Ahd…

The DCIT, Circle-1(1), Vadodara vs. Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd., Vadodara

Appeal is dismissed and assessee’s appeal is partly allowed

ITA 547/AHD/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad27 Aug 2024AY 2011-12

Bench: Ms. Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokar

For Appellant: Shri Yogesh Shah, A.RFor Respondent: Shri H. Phani Raju, CIT D.R. &
Section 14A

…आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ “ए“, अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद। अहमदाबाद। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “A” BENCH, AHMEDABAD सु"ी सु"च"ा का"बले, "या"यक सद"य एवं "ी मकरंद वसंत महादेवकर, लेखा सद"य के सम"। ] ] BEFORE MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI MAKARAND V. MAHADEOKAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Sl. आयकरअपील सं/ "नधा"रण वष"/ Appeal(s) by : No(s) ITA No(s) Assessment अपीलाथ" /""यथ" / Year(s) Appellant बनाम/vs. Respondent 1. ITA No. 2011-12 The Deputy Gujarat State Fertilizers & 547/Ahd…