CIT v. Bhanji Lavji

79 ITR 582Supreme Court of India1971#1533 most cited

What is CIT v. Bhanji Lavji authority for?

Reassessment proceedings cannot be initiated based on a mere change of opinion by the Assessing Officer when the primary facts necessary for assessment are fully and truly disclosed. The assessee is not obligated to instruct the Income-tax Officer on questions of law, nor can reassessment commence if the AO drew a wrong legal inference from disclosed facts.

74

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,005 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Bhanji Lavji · 79 ITR 582 · Section 147 · Section 148 · change of opinion · reassessment proceedings · full and true disclosure · primary facts · duty to disclose law · wrong legal inference · 1961 Act · 1922 Act

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Bhanji Lavji

Ganesh J Modi, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Cir 19(1), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal for the AY 2010-11 of the assessee and the revenue are allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1967/MUM/2016[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 Sept 2017AY 2008-09

Bench: Shri Saktijit Dey () & Shri N.K. Pradhan () Assessment Year: 2008-09 & Assessment Year: 2009-10 & Assessment Year: 2010-11 Ganesh J Modi Acit Circle 19(1), 115/28 J.K. Building, Dr. M Vs. Room No. 203, 2Nd G Mahimtura Marg, Floor, Matru Mandir, 3Rdkumbharwada, Tardeo, Mumbai-400004 Mumbai-400007 Pan No. Aacpm0690C (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessment Year: 2008-09 & Assessment Year: 2009-10 & Assessment Year: 2010-11 Acit Circle 19(1), Ganesh J Modi Room No. 203, 2Nd Vs. 115/28 J.K. Building, Dr. M Floor, Matru Mandir, G Mahimtura Marg, 3Rd Tardeo, Kumbharwada, Mumbai-400007 Mumbai-400004 Pan No. Aacpm0690C (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Sanjiv M. Shah, Ar Revenue By: Shri Saurabh Kumar Rai, Dr Date Of Hearing : 13/06/2017 Date Of Pronouncement: 08/09/2017

For Appellant: Shri Sanjiv M. Shah, ARFor Respondent: Shri Saurabh Kumar Rai, DR
Section 133(6)Section 143Section 143(3)

…fore the AO copies of corresponding sale bills and chart showing bill-wise purchases in respect of the above two parties and the corresponding sales. We refer here to page 36-39 of the Paper Book (P/B) filed before the Tribunal. In CIT vs. Bhanji Lavji (1971) 79 ITR 582 (SC), it has been held that an assessment cannot be reopened only because of change of opinion. In CIT vs. Kelvinator of India Ltd. (2010) 320 ITR 561 (SC), it is held that (i) after substitution of section 147 by the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987, concept of ‘change of opinion’ must be treated as an in-built test to check abuse of power b…

M/S. Sbi Capital Markets Ltd vs. The Dy CIT RG-4(2)

In the result, the assessee’s appeal is partly allowed

ITA 3789/MUM/2004[1994-1995]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai24 Feb 2016AY 1994-1995

Bench: Shri Sanjay Arora, Am & Shri Amit Shukla, Jm आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 3789/Mum/2004 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 1994-95) Sbi Capital Markets Ltd. Dy. Cit, Range-4(2), बनाम/ 202, Maker Tower E, Mumbai Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400 005 Vs. "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacs 7914 E (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ" क" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Nitesh Joshi ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Neil Phillip

For Appellant: Shri Nitesh JoshiFor Respondent: Shri Neil Phillip
Section 143(3)Section 148Section 14ASection 35(1)(ii)Section 80Section 80G

…ord. The disclosure per the return is, in the facts of the case, rather inconsistent with the material on record. The Hon’ble Court in Indian Hume Pipe Co. Ltd. v. ACIT [2012] 348 ITR 439 (Bom), relied upon by the Revenue, following CIT v. Bhanji Lavji [1971] 79 ITR 582 (SC), held as under: “Full and true disclosures must mean what the statute says. These disclosures cannot be garbled or hidden in the crevices of the documentary material which has been filed by the assessee with the Assessing Officer. The assessee must act with candour and the disclosure must be full and true. A full disclosure is a disclosure o…

DCIT 8(3), Mumbai vs. Shreya Life Scinida P. Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the ground of reopening is decided in favour of assessee, whereas ground of treating the non compete fee as revenue expenditure is decided in favour of Revenue

ITA 7071/MUM/2010[2002-03]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai14 Jan 2016AY 2002-03

Bench: Shri R.C.Sharma, Am & Shri Sandeep Gosain, Jm आमकय अऩीर सं./Ita No.7071/Mum/2010 (नििाारण वषा / Assessment Year: 2002-03) Acit, Cc-44, Mumbai. Vs. Shreya Life Science Pvt. Ltd. Shreya House, 301-A, Pareira Hill Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai-400099 स्थामी रेखा सं./ जीआइआय सं./ Pan/Gir No. : Aadcs 9890 C (अऩीराथी /Appellant) (प्रत्मथी / Respondent) .. याजस्व की ओर से /Revenue By : Shri Rajneesh K. Arvind (Dr) ननधाारयती की ओर से /Assessee By : Shri Satish R Mody सुनवाई की तायीख / Date Of Hearing : 26/10/2015 घोषणा की तायीख/Date Of Pronouncement 14/01/2016 आदेश / O R D E R Per R.C.Sharma (A.M): This Is An Appeal Filed By The Revenue Against The Order Of Cit(A), For The Assessment Year 2002-03, In The Matter Of Order Passed U/S.143(3) R.W.S. 147-13A Of The I.T. Act. 2. Following Grounds Taken By The Revenue :- “1. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Law In Holding That The Notice Issued U/S.147 Is Bad In Law & Reassessment Made Is Invalid Without Appreciating The Fact That The Ao Had Not Discussed This Issue At All In His Original Assessment Order. 2. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law, The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Deleting The Disallowance Of Rs.2.50 Cr. Being 1/4Th Of Rs.10 Cr. Paid To M/S Rallies India Ltd As Non-Compete Fees Treated By The Ao As Capital Expenditure Without Appreciating The Facts Brought On Record By The Ao. The Appellant Prays That The Order Of Cit(A) On The Above Grounds Be Set Aside & That Of Assessing Officer Be Restored.”

For Appellant: Shri Satish R ModyFor Respondent: Shri Rajneesh K. Arvind (DR)
Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148

…iture. 5. It was submitted before the Learned CIT(A) that the reassessment proceedings were initiated only due to change of opinion on the issue 3 which was examined and concluded earlier. Reliance was placed on following decisions:- (i) CIT vs. Bhanji Lavji 79 ITR 582 (SC) (ii) Sirpur Paper Mills vs. ITO 114 ITR 404 (AP) (iii) CIT vs. Ranjit Kaur 81 TTJ 269 (Chand.) Once, all the primary facts disclosed by the assessee, it is for the AO to draw proper conclusions. If the conclusions drawn by the AO are erroneous, the AO can not reopen the assessment merely on the basis of change of opinion as held in the case…