Bharat Earth Movers v. CIT

245 ITR 428Supreme Court of India2000#52 most cited

What is Bharat Earth Movers v. CIT authority for?

A business liability that has definitely arisen in an accounting year is deductible even if it needs to be quantified and discharged later, as long as its incurring is certain and can be reasonably estimated.

901

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,282 Indian tax judgments — from 2006 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Bharat Earth Movers v CIT · 245 ITR 428 · ascertainable liability · unascertainable liability · accrued liability · provision for expenses · deduction · accounting year · future discharge

Also reported as

112 Taxmann 616 SCC 645162 CTR 325

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Bharat Earth Movers v. CIT

M/S.Sonarome Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Bangalore

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1627/BANG/2016[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore19 Jun 2020AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri A. K. Garodia & Smt. Beena Pillaiassessment Year : 2012-13 M/S. Sonarome Pvt. Ltd., The Deputy Commissioner Of No.34, 35&36, Kiadb Income Tax, Industrial Area, Vs. Circle – 6(1)(2), Doddaballapur, Bengaluru. Bengaluru – 561 203. Pan : Aadcs 9267 P Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri. K. Seshadri, Ca Revenue By : Shri. Manjeet Singh, Addl. Cit (Dr)(Itat), Bengaluru Date Of Hearing : 11.06.2020 Date Of Pronouncement : 19.06.2020 O R D E R Per A.K. Garodiathis Appeal Is Filed By The Assessee & The Same Is Directed Against The Order Of Learned Cit(A)-6, Bengaluru, Dated 13.06.2016 For The Assessment Year 2012-13. Initially, The Assessee Raised As Many As 11 Grounds Of Appeal But Subsequently, The Assessee Filed Concise Grounds Of Appeal Containing 3 Grounds. These Grounds As Per The Concise Grounds Of Appeal Are As Under: 1. The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) ("Cit(A)") Erred In Upholding The Disallowance Of Commission Expenditure Under Section 40(A)(I) Of The Act To The Tune Of 9.69.257 As No Tax Was Deductible At Source Thereon To The Extent Of 9.30.746.52 Because The Said Sums Were Not Chargeable To Tax In India. While Tax Was In Fact Deducted On A Sum Amounting To X38.511. 2. The Learned Cit(A) Erred In Upholding The Addition Of X1.75.069 On Account Of Bonus & Ex-Gratia Without Appreciating That No Deductions Were Claimed For These Sums Page 2 Of 7

For Appellant: Shri. K. Seshadri, CAFor Respondent: Shri. Manjeet Singh, Addl. CIT (DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Section 37Section 40

…398/- out of the provision of Rs.9,05,014/- is available and therefore, it cannot be said that this is unascertained Liability. Reliance was placed by him on the judgment of Hon’ble Apex Court rendered in the case of Bharat Earth Movers Vs. CIT as reported in 245 ITR 428, copy available on pages 340 to 346 of the Paper Book. Learned DR of the Revenue supported the order of CIT(A). 7. We have considered the rival submissions. We find that the assessee has furnished only 2 details, 1 is journal voucher in respect of provision in the present year as various amounts shown as payable to various employees Page 6 of 7…