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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “A”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA & MS. ASTHA CHANDRA
Assessee by: Shri Shailesh Gupta, Adv. Department by : Shri P. Praveen Sidharth, CIT DR Date of Hearing 27.03.2023 Date of 27.03.2023 pronouncement O R D E R PER BENCH
The two appeals filed by the Revenue are directed against the separate orders of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-26, New Delhi both dated 23.04.2020 pertaining to Assessment Years 2012-13 & 2013-14.
At the outset of the hearing, the Ld. DR submitted that the tax effect involved in both the appeals is below the prescribed limit of Rs. 50 lakhs as per CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 vide which the Revenue has been directed not to prefer any appeal in case the tax effect is less than Rs. 50,00,000/- and urged that the appeal of the Revenue is not maintainable in view of the CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019.
3. The Ld. AR fairly conceded to the submission of the Ld. DR.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material on record. Perusal of the aforesaid appeals filed by the Revenue apparently show that the same are having low tax effect as per CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 and this factual position has been fairly conceded by both the parties. As per the CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019, the monetary limit for filing of appeal by the Department before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal has been enhanced from Rs. 20 lakhs to Rs. 50 lakhs. The said Circular also makes reference to the earlier Circular No. 3/2018 dated 11.7.2018 and specially states that as a step towards further management of litigation, the Board has decided to enhance the monetary limit for filing of the appeals. This circular is not in supersession of the earlier circular but only amends the monetary limits as well as gives clarification with regard to paragraph 5 of the earlier circular. This inter alia means that all the other conditions mentioned in the earlier Circular No. 3 of 2018 dated 11.7.2018 will apply mutatis mutandis including that is, it will apply to all the pending appeals. For the sake of ready reference, the latest circular is reproduced hereunder: “F. No.279/Misc. 142/2007-ITJ(Pt.) Government of India Ministry of Finance Department of Revenue Central Board Direct Taxes Judicial Section New Delhi. 8th August 2019
Subject: - Further Enhancement of Monetary limits for filing of appeals by the Department before Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, High Courts and SLPs/appeals before Supreme Court - Amendment to Circular 3 of 2018 - Measures for reducing litigation.- Reference is invited to the Circular No.3 of2018 dated 11.07.2018 (the Circular) of Central Board of Direct Taxes (the Board) and its amendment dated 20th August. 2018 vide which monetary limits for filing of income tax appeals by the Department before Income Tax Appellate Tribunal. High Courts and SLPs/appeals before Supreme Court have been specified. Representation has also been received that an anomaly in the said circular at para 5 may be removed. 2
“2. As a step towards further management of litigation. it has been decided by the Board that monetary limits for filing of appeals in income-tax cases be enhanced further through amendment in Para 3 of the Circular mentioned above and accordingly, the table for monetary limits specified in Para 3 of the Circular shall read as follows: S. No Appeals/SLPs in income Monetary Limit (Rs.) tax matters 1. Before Appellate Tribunal 50,00,000/- 2. Before High Court 1,00.00.000/- 3. Before Supreme Court 2,00,00,000/-
Further, with a view to provide parity in filing of appeals in scenarios where separate order is passed by higher appellate authorities for each assessment year vis-a-vis where composite order for more than one assessment years is passed. para 5 of the circular is substituted by the following para: "5. The Assessing Officer shall calculate the tax effect separately for every assessment year in respect of the disputed issues in the case of every assessee. If, in the case of an assessee, the disputed issues arise in more than one assessment year, appeal can be filed in respect of such assessment year or years in which the tax effect in respect of the disputed issues exceeds the monetary limit specified in para 3. No appeal shall be filed in respect of an assessment year or years in which the tax effect is less than the monetary limit specified in para 3. Further, even in the case of composite order of any High Court or appellate authority which involves more than one assessment year and common issues in more than one assessment year, no appeal shall be filed in respect of an assessment year or years in which the tax effect is less than the monetary limit specified in para 3. In case where a composite order/ judgement involves more than one assessee each assessee shall be dealt with separately.
4. The said modifications shall come into effect from the date of issue of this Circular. 5. The same may be brought to the notice of all concerned. 6. This issues under section 268A of the Income-tax Act, 1961.”
Further, the CBDT has issued a directive dated 20.08.2019 (F.No.279/19-93/2018-ITJ) in which it has clarified that the enhanced monetary limits stipulated in Circular No. 17/2019 dated 08.08.2019 is applicable to all pending SLPs/ appeals/ cross objections/references.
Thus, in view of the aforesaid circular, both the appeals of the Revenue are dismissed as not maintainable because tax effect is below Rs. 50 lakhs. However, in case, these appeals are found to be maintainable at any stage for any technical reasons, the Revenue shall be at liberty to seek recall of this order under relevant provisions of law.
In the result, the appeals of the Revenue in are dismissed.