M/S.SREE CHITRA THIRUNAL COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,TRIVANDRUM vs. THE ACDIT(EXEMPTION), TRIVANDRUM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the issue of accumulation under Section 10(23C) requires reconsideration by the Assessing Officer due to the retrospective approval. The assessee was granted an opportunity to present their case before the Assessing Officer.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a charitable institution, sought to accumulate surplus income under Section 10(23C) of the Income Tax Act. This approval was granted retrospectively after the original assessment was completed.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee is eligible for accumulation of surplus under Section 10(23C) with retrospective effect, and if the Assessing Officer should reconsider this claim.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN
Per GEORGE GEORGE K.,JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal, at the instance of the assessee, is directed against the order of the CIT(A), Trivandrum dated 25/01/2016. The relevant assessment year is 2007-08. 2. In its grounds of appeal, the assessee has raised three grounds. The third
ground is general in nature and no specific adjudication is required, h ence the same is rejected. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee in the course of hearing,
submitted that he is not pressing Ground No. 1, hence this ground is also dismissed as not pressed. The solitary ground which requires adjudication is Ground No. 2 which reads as follows:
“Without prejudice to the above ground, learned Commissioner of Income- tax(Appeals) should have permitted accumulation of the surplus as per clause(a) of third proviso to section 10(23c), since the appellant is eligible for such accumulation as per the approval obtained u/s. 10(23c)(vi), subsequent to the completion of the original assessment, with retrospective effect from asst. year 1999-2000.”
The brief facts of the case are as follows:
The assessee is a charitable institution registered u/s. 12A of the Income
Tax Act, 1961. Assessment u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act was completed vide
order dated 12/03/2014 determining the taxable income at Rs.1,30,18,236/. In the re-assessment proceedings u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act, the Assessing
Officer did not allow certain revenue expenditure and restricted the surplus to be carried forward to the extent claimed in the original return filed.
Aggrieved by the order of the assessment in restricting the surplus to be carried forward to the extent of claim filed in the original return, the assessee
preferred an appeal to the first appellate authority. Before the CIT(A), it was contended that the amount of Rs.1,30,18,236/- should be allowed to be accumulated u/s. 11(2) of the Act in addition to Rs.94,38,002/- already allowed.
It was submitted before the CIT(A) for the year under consideration, that the assessee had originally claimed the amount of Rs.94,38,002/- to be accumulated
by furnishing Form No. 10 as required under Rule 17 of the I.T. Rules. It was submitted that the additional accumulation was required on account of disallowance of depreciation made by the ITAT vide its order dated 16/02/2009. It was further submitted that the assessee was granted approval u/s. 10(23C)
(vi) of the I.T. Act by the CIT’s order dated 18/08/2010 and was given
retrospective effect from the assessment year 1999-2000 onwards. It was stated
that as per clause (a) of the third proviso to section 10(23C) of the Act, the assessee was entitled to accumulation for a period of 5 years, without the permission of the Assessing Officer.
The CIT(A) however rejected the contentions raised by the assessee and did
not grant accumulation of disallowed depreciation both u/s. 11(2) and also as per clause (a) of the third proviso to section 10(23C) of the Act.
Aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal. The Ld. Counsel
for the assessee reiterated the submissions made before the CIT(A) whereas the Ld. DR relied on the findings/conclusions of the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A).
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material on record. It is admitted that the assessee was granted approval u/s. 10(23C) of the Act vide order of the Ld. CIT(A) dated 18/08/2010 from the assessment year 1999-2000
onwards. The case of the assessee is that it may be permitted to accumulate
surplus as per clause (a) of the third proviso to section 10(23C) of the Act. This plea of the assessee was rejected by the CIT(A). by observing as under:
“Another argument of the appellant that they are also entitled to accumulate the surplus u/s. 10(23C)(vi) of the Act, cannot be entertained since no such claim was made in the return originally filed and any claim made without filing the requisite audit report from the accountant as specified in section 288(2) need not be entertained.”
1 As mentioned earlier, the approval u/s. 10(23C) was obtained subsequent
to the completion of the assessment made by the Assessing Officer. Therefore,
the assessee could not claim accumulation of surplus as per clause (a) of the third proviso to section 10(23C) of the Act in the original return. Since the approval has been granted with retrospective effect from assessment year 1999-
2000 onwards which covers the current Assessment Year, we are of the view, in the interest of justice and equity, this issue requires to be re-considered by the Assessing Officer. Accordingly, we restore the issue of accumulation under clause
(a) of the third proviso to section 10(23C) of the Act to the file of the Assessing
Officer. The Assessing Officer shall dispose of the matter as expeditiously as possible after giving a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. It is ordered accordingly.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Pronounced in the open court on 24th-03-2017. (ABRAHAM P. GEORGE) ( GEORGE GEORGE K.) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Place: Kochi Dated: 24th March, 2017 GJ Copy to:
M/s. Sree Chitra Tirunal College of Engineering,Pappanamcode, Trivandrum.
The Assistant Director of Income-tax(Exemption),Trivandurm.
The Commissioner of Income-tax(Appeals), Trivandrum.
The Principal Commissioner of Income-tax, Trivandrum.
D.R., I.T.A.T., Cochin Bench, Cochin.
Guard File. By Order
(
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