OJAS INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED,NEW DELHI vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-19(1), NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D is unsustainable if no exempt income has been earned in the assessment year, regardless of potential future exempt income. Therefore, the disallowance was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee made substantial investments and the Assessing Officer disallowed Rs. 92,94,564/- under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, anticipating future exempt income. The assessee argued that no exempt income was earned in the current year.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A r.w. Rule 8D can be made when no exempt income has been earned in the relevant assessment year, solely based on the potential for future exempt income from investments.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘E’, NEW DELHI
Before: SH. SAKTIJIT DEY, VICE- & SH. PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA
ORDER PER SAKTIJIT DEY, VICE-PRESIDENT : Captioned appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order dated 02.02.2023 passed by National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi pertaining to Assessment Year 2017-18.
At the time of call, none appeared on behalf of the assessee to represent the case despite issuance of notice of hearing through postal mode. Considering the nature of grievance raised by assessee, we proceed to dispose of the appeal ex parte qua the assessee after hearing Learned Departmental Representative and based on material available on record.
OJAS Industries Pvt. Ltd. vs. ACIT 2 3. The solitary issue arising for consideration is in relation to disallowance made of Rs.92,94,564/- under Section 14A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Rule 8D.
Briefly the facts relating to the issue in dispute are, the assessee is a residential corporate entity. For the assessment year under dispute, assessee filed its return of income on 31.10.2017 declaring loss of Rs.56,52,05,458/- under normal provision and book loss of Rs.56,58,08,629/- under Section 115JB of the Act. In course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer, on perusing the Balance Sheet of the assessee for the year ending 31.03.2017, noticed that the assessee had made noncurrent investments of Rs.535,41,99,707/- as on 31.03.2016 and Rs.537,23,64,665/- as on 31.03.2017. After calling for the details of the investments and examining them, the Assessing Officer was of the view that such investments have the potential of yielding exempt income in future. Therefore, he issued a show-cause notice to the assessee seeking an explanation as to why the disallowance under Section 14A r.w.r 8D should not be made in respect of the investments made, which may in future give rise to exempt income. Though, the assessee furnished its reply objecting to the proposed disallowance, however, rejecting the submissions of the assessee, the Assessing Officer proceeded to compute disallowance in terms of Rule 8D(2)(iii) for an amount of Rs.92,94,564/-. Though, the assessee contesting the aforesaid disallowance by filing an appeal before the first appellate authority however, it was unsuccessful.
We have heard Learned Departmental Representative and perused material on record. On a reading of the respective orders of OJAS Industries Pvt. Ltd. vs. ACIT 3 the Departmental authorities, it is a patent obvious, while contesting the decision of the departmental authorities to make disallowance under Section 14A r.w.r 8D, the assessee had categorically submitted that in the previous year relevant to assessment year under dispute, the assessee had not earned any exempt income, whatsoever. Though, the departmental authorities have not disputed the aforesaid factual position claimed by the assessee, however, only on the reasoning that certain investments made by assessee are capable of yielding exempt income in future, disallowance under Section 14A r.w. Rule 8D has been made. It is trite law, in case, an assessee has not earned any exempt income in a particular assessment year, no disallowance under Section 14A r.w. Rule 8D can be made merely because certain investments made by assessee may give rise to exempt income in future. Since, there are plethora of judicial precedents propounding the aforesaid legal position, there is no need to specifically refer to any such judicial precedents here. Considering the fact that in the year under consideration, the assessee had not earned any exempt income, we hold that the disallowance made under Section 14A r.w. Rule 8D is unsustainable. Accordingly, we direct the Assessing Officer to delete the disallowance.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Surya Prakash Aroma vs. State Of Uttar Pradesh And 2 OthersAllahabad · 27 Oct 2026
- Mrs. Aqsa Begum vs. Union Of INDIATelangana · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Govindjee Dairy Milk Private Limited vs. Central Goods And Services TaxRajasthan · 27 Oct 2026