FEDEX SECURITIES LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT (OSD) 3(1), MUMBAI

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ITA 1067/MUM/2013Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 January 2016AY 2009-104 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that if the assessee has a net positive interest income, no disallowance of interest expenditure is warranted. Furthermore, strategic investments in subsidiaries for management control, not for earning exempt income, should be excluded when calculating disallowance of administrative expenses.

What were the facts?

The assessee incurred expenditure in relation to earning tax-exempt income. The Assessing Officer disallowed a portion of interest and administrative expenses under Section 14A read with Rule 8D. The CIT(A) confirmed this disallowance.

What were the issues?

Whether disallowance under Section 14A is justified when there is net positive interest income and whether strategic investments should be excluded from the computation of disallowance of administrative expenses.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “F”, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SANJAY GARG & SHRI ASHWANI TANEJA

For Appellant: Shri Kirit Sheth, A.R
For Respondent: Shri Jeetendra Kumar, D.R
Hearing: 07.01.2016Pronounced: 08.01.2016

Per Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member:

1.

The above captioned two appeals by different but related assessees have been preferred against the separate orders of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [hereinafter referred to as the CIT(A)] both dated 07.01.2013. Since the issue raised in both the appeals is common, hence the same were heard together and are being disposed of with this common order. First we take up ITA No.1067/M/2013.

2 & 1067/M/2013 M/s. Fedex Finance Pvt. Ltd. & M/s. Fedex Securities Ltd. ITA No.1067/M/2013 2. The sole issue raised by the assessee in this appeal is in relation to disallowance of expenditure under section 14A read with rule 8D incurred in relation to earn the tax exempt income. The Assessing Officer (hereinafter referred to as the AO), applying the rule 8D of the IT Rules, has computed the disallowance under section 14A. He has disallowed the interest expenditure of Rs.5,01,612/- and administrative expenses at Rs.3,45,432/-. The said disallowance has been confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A).

3.

At the outset, the Ld. A.R. of the assessee has invited our attention to page 14 of the paper book which is the copy of the profit & loss account for the year under consideration to show that the assessee had earned income of Rs.65,03,721/- during the year. Whereas the total interest of finance charges incurred by the assessee are at Rs.5,01,612/-. The Ld. A.R. of the assessee has thus submitted that if the netting of the interest income and interest expenditure is done, then the assessee has earned a positive interest income during the year. He has, therefore, submitted that in view of the above, it cannot be assumed that the assessee has incurred interest expenditure for making investments for earning of exempt income. He has relied upon the decision of the co-ordinate bench of the Tribunal in this respect in the case of its sister concern “M/s. White Water Mass Media Pvt. Ltd. vs. ACIT” vide order dated 17.09.14 and further in the case of “M/s. Westex Infotech Pvt. Ltd. vs. ACIT” in ITA No.2964/M/2013 vide order dated 17.09.14. The Ld. D.R., on the other hand, has relied upon the findings of the lower authorities.

4.

We have considered the rival contentions and have also gone through the decisions relied upon by the Ld. A.R. of the assessee. We find that in identical circumstances, the co-ordinate bench of the Tribunal in the cited decisions has held that where the assessee had a net positive income, under such

5.

So far as the disallowance of administrative expenses is concerned, the Ld. A.R. has submitted that the investments made by the assessee in unquoted shares of the subsidiaries/sister concerns to gain control over the management was not liable to be included in the average value of investments while computing the disallowance of expenditure under rule 8D(2)(iii) because of the reason that such investments are not made for earning of any exempt income but because of the business exigencies of the assessee and that even the capital gains derived there from are taxable. He has further submitted that the assessee has not earned any dividend income from investments in unquoted shares of the subsidiaries during the year. He has further submitted that in making such investments no extra effort requiring incurring of expenditure for planning of such adjustments is required to be incurred.

6.

We have considered the above submissions of the Ld. A.R. We find that the issue is squarely covered in favour of the assessee in the own case of the assessee for the earlier assessment year. The strategic investments in group companies and sister concerns for having control over the management of the said companies are not intended for the purpose of earning of exempt income. Under such circumstances for computing the average value of investment for the purpose of disallowance under rule 8D(2)(iii), the investments made in unquoted shares of the subsidiaries sister concerns/group companies for strategic purposes are required to be excluded. We, therefore, direct the AO to verify as if the assessee has net positive interest income during the year, then no disallowance of interest is to be made under section 8D(2)(ii) and further direct the AO to exclude the strategic investments made in subsidiaries while computing disallowance of administrative expenses under rule 8D(2)(iii) of the IT rules.

4 & 1067/M/2013 M/s. Fedex Finance Pvt. Ltd. & M/s. Fedex Securities Ltd. ITA No.1073/M/2013 7. The facts and issues involved in this appeal are identical to the appeal No.1067/M/2013 of the assessee’s present appeal. In view of our findings given above, we direct the AO to compute the disallowance in the terms as indicated while deciding the ITA No.1067/M/2013.

8.

In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are treated as allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 08.01.2016.

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