J. M MEHTA TRAVEL AND TOUR COMPANY P.LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT WD 10(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal partly allowed the appeal by restricting the disallowance of expenses to Rs. 51,000, finding the CIT(A)'s 5% restriction to be a new trend. The disallowance under Section 14A was upheld as fair and reasonable.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against the CIT(A)'s order disallowing certain business expenses and a portion of investment under Section 14A. The CIT(A) had restricted the disallowance of expenses to 5% and confirmed a disallowance of 0.5% of investments.
What were the issues?
Disallowance of business expenses due to lack of evidence and disallowance of investment expenses under Section 14A.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO
सुनवाई की तायीख / Date of Hearing : 23.06.2016 घोषणा की तायीख /Date of Pronouncement : 03.08.2016 आदेश / O R D E R PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee on 21.1.2015 is against the order of the CIT (A)-21, Mumbai dated 1.10.2014 for the assessment year 2010-2011. In this appeal, assessee raised three grounds in toto and they read as under:- “1. The CIT (a) erred in disallowing the expenses Rs. 2,55,870/- and while doing so, he amongst other failed to appreciate that: a. The appellant company has incurred expenses wholly for the business purpose; b. The appellant company had never been asked by the AO to produce the bills and the vouchers for the same; c. The Ld CIT (A) disallowed the expenses without assigning any reasons for the same.
2. The Ld CIT (A) erred in disallowing 0.5% of the investments in the sister concern u/s 14A.
The Ld CIT (A) kept the issue pending for verification in respect of Rs. 1,78,493/- being part of commission income which had already been credited to profit and loss account.”
During the proceedings before the Tribunal, assessee filed a letter of adjournment without having a valid ground in support of the same. Considering the smallness of the issues and amounts involved, I am of the opinion that the appeal should be heard with the help of the Ld DR for the Revenue and the accountant of the assessee-company, Mr. Yogesh.
3. First issue relates to the disallowance of Rs. 5,11,743/- on account of verifiability of certain expenses debited to the Profit & Loss Account for want of papers / evidences. In the assessment, the AO disallowed 10% of the expenses viz telephone expenses; travelling expenses; conveyance expenses; office & other expenses of Rs. 12,43,803/-; advertisement expenses and sales promotion expenses. For similar reasons, CIT (A) restricted the disallowance to 5% of the claim. The contents of para 5.3 of the CIT (A)’s order are relevant in this regard wherein it was mentioned that the assessee furnished only the general ledger and not the evidences / bills / vouchers etc in support of the claims. Considering the facts available on record, I am of the opinion that restricting the disallowance to 5% as done by the CIT (A) creates a new trend in the AOs to follow in the years to come ignoring the facts which may be relevant and specific to those years. This is not the case of the Revenue that the expenses were not incurred and they are incurred on the personal accounts of the persons. Therefore, restricting the disallowance to a round sum of Rs. 51,000/- of the total claim of Rs. 51,71,435/- should meet the ends of justice. Accordingly AO is directed. Thus, the first ground is partly allowed.
Ground no.2 relates to the disallowance u/s 14A read with Rule 8D of the Act. By the time, the matter reached the Tribunal, the amount confirmed by the CIT (A) is only Rs. 2,257/- ie 0.5% of the average investments disallowed under Rule 8D(2)(iii) of IT Rules, 1962. In my opinion, the decision taken by the CIT (A) is fair and reasonable and there is no infirmity in the order of the CIT (A). Therefore, I upheld the decision of the CIT (A). Accordingly, ground no.2 raised by the assessee is dismissed.
Ground no.3 relates to the reconciliation of figures of commission qua the TDS particulars. As seen from the order of the CIT (A), I noticed that the CIT (A) only directed the AO to reconcile and allow the claim subject to verification. In my opinion, the direction of the CIT (A) is fair and reasonable. Considering the same, AO is directed to speed up the matter in a time bound manner and give effect to the CIT (A)’s direction. Accordingly, the Ground no.3 is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Tankala Soumya vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Rayagada Circle, RayagadaOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Pooja, Town Hallroad, Cuttack vs. State Tax Officer, Cuttack-I West Circle,CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Chicvogue Fashions Lip, Ganjam vs. State Tax Officer Bhubaneswar- Ii CircleOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Priya, Townhall Road, Cuttack vs. Superintendent Cuttack- I Range, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- Dwaraka Jewellers, Bhubaneswar vs. Superintendent, CGST And Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 31 Oct 2026