COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-III , vs. M/S KARNATAKA BANK LTD.,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court followed its previous judgments to decide most issues in favor of the assessee bank. However, one issue concerning bad debts was remanded to the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against an ITAT order concerning a bank's tax liabilities. The appeal raised multiple substantial questions of law regarding depreciation on investment portfolios, expenditure related to exempt income, bad debts, and interest on government securities.
What were the issues?
The key issues involved the allowability of depreciation on investment portfolios treated as stock-in-trade, deduction of expenses related to exempt income, and the treatment of bad debts written off.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 14A(1),Section 36(1)(vii),Section 36(1)(viia),Section 260-A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- 33 SOT 7 (Bang- Trib), DCIT Vs Karur Vysya Bank (2005) 273 ITR 510 ( Madras), CIT v. Nedungadi Bank Ltd.63 citing356 ITR 549 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. Karnataka Bank11 citing226 Taxmann 187 · 2014 · HC
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
ON THE 18TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2018
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI MALIMATH
AND
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE K.NATARAJAN
INCOME TAX APPEAL NO.226 OF 2011
BETWEEN:
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-III CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDINGS QUEENS ROAD, BENGALURU-560 001.
THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX CIRCLE-2(1), BENGALURU.
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI E. I. SANMATHI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
M/S. KARNATAKA BANK LIMITED, HO NEAR MAHAVEERA CIRCLE, PUMPWELL, MANGALURU.
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI K. P. KUMAR, SENIOR ADVOCATE ALONG WITH SRI BALRAM R. RAO, ADVOCATE)
2 THIS INCOME TAX APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 260-A OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT 1961, ARISING OUT OF ORDER DATED 25/02/2011 PASSED IN INCOME TAX APPEAL NO.711/BANG/2010, FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2007-2008, PRAYING TO FORMULATE THE SUBSTANTIAL QUESTIONS OF LAW STATED THEREIN; SET ASIDE THE COMMON APPELLATE ORDER DATED 25/02/2011 PASSED BY THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, 'B' BENCH, BENGALURU IN APPEAL PROCEEDINGS INCOME TAX APPEAL NO.711/BANG/2010, AS SOUGHT FOR IN THIS APPEAL, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
*****
THIS INCOME TAX APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING THIS DAY, RAVI MALIMATH J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: JUDGMENT
The appeal was admitted to consider the following substantial questions of law: “i. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was correct in holding that depreciation on valuation of investment portfolio is allowable by treating the investments held by the assessee bank as stock-in-trade once the RBI Master Circular read with CBDT Circular No.665 came into force?
ii. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in deleting the addition representing expenditure relating to earning of exempt income ignoring the provisions of Section 14A(1) of the Act which does not allow any such deduction?
iii. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in deleting the addition representing excess claim of bad debts written off under Section- 36(1)(vii) of the Act, exceeding the credit balance of the provision made under Section- 36(1)(viia) of the Act when the provisions of this Section does not permit such an action?
iv. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in dismissing the appeal preferred by the revenue by holding that the depreciation on valuation of investment portfolio is allowable by treating the investments held by the assessee – bank as stock in trade even when the same was not permitted under the provisions of the I.T. Act
4 and, as such, whether the order of the Tribunal can be said to be perverse in nature?
v. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that interest on Government securities is assessable on receipt (cash) basis even though the assessee has accounted the interest on securities on accrual basis?”
Both learned counsels appearing for the parties submit that the substantial questions of law at Nos.(i) and
(iv) are covered by the judgment of this Court in the case of KARNATAKA BANK LIMITED VS. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, reported in (2013) 356 ITR 549 (KAR), wherein the very same questions of law were answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. Hence, following the aforesaid judgment, the substantial questions of law are answered accordingly.
Insofar as substantial question of law at No.(ii) is concerned, the same is covered by the judgment of this Court in the case of COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs.
5 KARNATAKA BANK LIMITED, reported in 226 Taxman 187, wherein the very same question of law was answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. Hence, following the aforesaid judgment, the aforesaid substantial question of law is answered accordingly.
Insofar as the substantial question of law at No.(iii) is concerned, the Tribunal followed the earlier order passed in the assessee’s own case, wherein by the judgment of this Court in the case of COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. KARNATAKA BANK LIMITED, reported in 226 Taxman 187, the matter was remanded to the Assessing Officer for a fresh consideration. Hence, following the said order, the substantial question of law at No.(iii) is remanded for a fresh consideration of the Assessing Officer.
Insofar as substantial question of law at No.(v) is concerned, the same is covered by the judgment of this Court in the case of COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs.
6 KARNATAKA BANK LIMITED in Income tax Appeal No.166 of 2009, disposed off on 25.11.2014, wherein the very same question of law was answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. Hence, following the aforesaid judgment, the aforesaid substantial question of law is answered accordingly.
The writ petition stands disposed off accordingly. All contentions of the parties are kept open.
Sd/-
Sd/- JUDGE
JUDGE
More judgments on Section 36(1)(vii)
- Bank of India, Mumbai vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, MumbaiITA 2810/MUM/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed23 Sept 2026AY 2021-22
- ITO-41.3.4, Mumbai vs Urmila Syntex, MumbaiITA 2458/MUM/2026[2013]Status: Disposed10 Sept 2026
- Dar Housing Limited, Nct of Delhi vs DCIT Central Circle- 15, DelhiITA 1881/DEL/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed10 Sept 2026AY 2018-19
- Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax… vs Small Industries Development Bank of India…ITA 870/MUM/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed7 Sept 2026AY 2012-13
- Small Industries Development Bank of India… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central…ITA 9170/MUM/2025[2012-13]Status: Disposed7 Sept 2026AY 2012-13
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Dipanshu Aggarwal vs. Director General Of GST IntelligenceDelhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Dezinetree Projects PVT. LTD. vs. Spokes Digital Inc And AnrDelhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Jaydeep Jayantilal Hudaka vs. State Of GujaratGujarat · 28 Oct 2026
- Commissioner/Additional Commissioner Of Central Tax vs. M/S INDIA Agro Exports Private LimitedKarnataka · 28 Oct 2026
- Manoj Kumar Prop M K Steel Traders vs. Additional Commissioner, Central Goods And Services Tax & Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026