PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -7 vs. M/S PTC INDIA FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED

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ITA/349/2022HC DelhiDLHC01043657202122 September 2022Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN,HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the ITAT and CIT(A) had made concurrent findings of fact. The court relied on Supreme Court precedent regarding mixed funds for Section 14A and noted that documents for Section 32 were indeed submitted to the AO and considered by the appellate authorities.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against an ITAT order deleting disallowances made under Section 14A and Section 32 of the Income Tax Act. The disallowance under Section 14A was for interest expenditure attributed to tax-free dividend income, and under Section 32 for depreciation based on documents not submitted to the AO.

What were the issues?

Whether the ITAT erred in deleting disallowances under Section 14A and Section 32, particularly concerning the submission of evidence and the application of mixed fund principles.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A,Section 32

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

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ITA 349/2022 Page 1 of 3 $~31 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 349/2022 PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -7 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Puneet Rai, Sr. Standing Counsel for Revenue with Ms. Adeeba Mujahid, Jr. Standing Counsel. versus M/S PTC INDIA FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED ..... Respondent Through: Mr. Salil Kapoor, Mr. Sumit Lalchandani & Ms. Ananya Kapoor, Advocates. % Date of Decision: 22nd September, 2022 CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA J U D G M E N T MANMOHAN, J (Oral): 1. Present income tax appeal has been filed challenging the order dated 19th February, 2021, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (‘ITAT’) in ITA No. 1267/Del./2015 for the Assessment Year 2010-11. 2. Learned counsel for the appellant states that the ITAT has erred in deleting the disallowance of Rs.4,74,88,156/- made under Section 14A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’) read with Rule 8D of Income Tax Rules (the ‘Rules’) and in not appreciating the fact that the assessee had earned tax free dividend income of Rs.4,63,01,246/- during the year under consideration that needed to be apportioned. This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003829

ITA 349/2022 Page 2 of 3 3. He further states that the ITAT has erred in deleting the disallowance of Rs.19,39,69,553/- under Section 32 of the Act based on the documentary evidence which was never submitted before the Assessing Officer and admitted by the Appellate Authority in violation of Rule 46(3) of the Rules without giving an opportunity to the Assessing Officer (‘AO’) to examine the claim. 4. A perusal of the paper book reveals that the AO rejected the assessee company’s computation on the ground that the “assessee company had raised substantial amount of loans for investment in new ventures on which substantial amount of interest was paid”. However, the Appellate Authorities below held that the investments were made out of assessee’s own funds and no borrowed funds were used to acquire investments. Consequently, there was no interest expenditure which could be directly or indirectly attributed to the exempt income. Therefore, the Appellate Authorities upheld the suo moto disallowance of Rs. 16,05,000/- made by the assessee after taking 20% of employee cost and 5% of the administrative cost. 5. The Supreme Court in South India Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, [2021] 10 SCC 153 has held that where the assessee has mixed funds (made up partly of interest free funds and partly of interest bearing funds) and the payment is made out of mixed fund, the investment must be considered to have been made out of the interest free fund. The Supreme Court in the said judgment held “...in respect of payment made out of mixed fund, it is the assessee who has such right of appropriation and also the right to assert from what part of the fund a particular investment is This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003829

ITA 349/2022 Page 3 of 3 made and it may not be permissible for the Revenue to make an estimation of a proportionate figure...” 6. Further, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [‘CIT(A)’] deleted the additions under Section 32 based on documents which were duly submitted to the AO as well as CIT(A). The CIT (A) duly considered the documents on record and after the verification of the evidence, rightly deleted the addition. The ITAT has even recorded that the details were submitted by the assessee during the assessment proceedings as per the reply/submissions dated 11th December, 2012 which is mentioned at page 1 of the assessment order itself. The ITAT has also recorded that there was no new evidence brought on record by the assessee and in fact, the AO has totally ignored the reply dated 11th December, 2012, filed by the Assessee. 7. Consequently, both the appellate authorities below have recorded concurrent findings of fact on both the issues. Accordingly, this Court is of the view that no substantial question of law arises for consideration in the present appeal and the same is dismissed. MANMOHAN, J MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA, J SEPTEMBER 22, 2022/msh This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003829

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