CHAUDHRY INDUSTRIES,MUMBAI vs. DCIT - CPC BANGALORE DCIT - 20(1), BANGALORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal recalled the ex-parte order due to sufficient cause for non-appearance. The issue of disallowance under Section 36(1)(va) was remanded to the AO for de novo adjudication, considering the Supreme Court's decision in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd.
What were the facts?
The assessee sought to recall an ex-parte order due to counsel's illness. The appeal concerned a disallowance of Rs. 5,55,728 under Section 36(1)(va) for employer's and employee's contributions to PF/ESIC.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance under Section 36(1)(va) should apply to employer's contribution to PF/ESIC, and whether payments made after the due date are deductible.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT1,392 citing448 ITR 518 · 2022 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “E” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI B.R. BASKARAN, & SHRI SANDEEP SINGH KARHAIL
The present Miscellaneous Application (“M.A”) has been filed by the assessee seeking recall of the ex–parte order dated 24/07/2023, passed under section 254(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) by the Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in assessee’s appeal being ITA no.217/Mum./2022, for the assessment year 2018–19.
We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in the absence of representation on behalf of the assessee proceeded to decide the appeal ex– parte qua the assessee after hearing the submissions of the Revenue and perusal of the material available on record. By way of the present M.A., the assessee has sought recall of the aforesaid order dated 24/07/2023 under Rule 24 of the ITAT Rule, 1963. It is the plea of the learned AR that during the previous hearing, the assessee was duly represented, however, on 24/07/2023, when its appeal was fixed for hearing, due to ill health the counsel could not attend the hearing. Having considered the submissions of both sides and perused the material available on record, we are of the considered view that there was sufficient cause for non-appearance on behalf of the assessee when the appeal was called on for hearing on 24/07/2023. Therefore, we deem it fit and appropriate to recall the aforesaid ex–parte order dated 24/07/2023, passed in ITA no.217/Mum./2022. ./2022 Assessee’s Appeal – A.Y. 2018–19
With the consent of both parties, the corresponding appeal being ITA no.217/Mum./2022, was taken up for hearing. For the year under consideration, the assessee filed its return of income on 25/02/2019 declaring a total income of Rs. 40,78,130. The return filed by the assessee was processed vide intimation dated 22/08/2019, issued under section 143(1) of the Act computing the total income of the assessee at Rs. 46,33,860, inter- Page | 2
Chaudhry Industries M.A. no.14/Mum./2024 ITA no.217/Mum./2022 alia, after making disallowance of Rs. 5,55,728, under section 36(1)(va) of the Act. Vide impugned order, the learned CIT(A) dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee and upheld the disallowance made under section 36(1)(va) of the Act.
During the hearing, the learned AR submitted that the aforesaid disallowance of Rs. 5,55,728 comprises of amount paid towards employer’s contribution and employees’ contribution to Provident Fund (“PF”)/Employees State Insurance Corporation (“ESIC”). In this regard, the learned AR also furnished the breakup of the amount paid towards employer’s contribution and employees’ contribution to PF and ESIC and submitted that the disallowance under section 36(1)(va) of the Act should be restricted only to employees’ contribution to PF/ESIC.
On the other hand, the learned DR submitted that these details have not been considered by any of the lower authorities, and therefore for verification of the same, the matter be remanded to the jurisdictional AO.
Having considered the submissions of both sides and perused the material available on record, we deem it appropriate to remand the issue arising in the present appeal to the file of the jurisdictional AO for de novo adjudication after necessary verification of the details of payments made towards employer’s contribution and employees’ contribution to PF/ESIC. The assessee is directed to file complete data alongwith necessary supporting documents in this regard before the AO.
Insofar as the payment towards employees’ contribution to PF/ESIC is concerned, we find that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. v/s CIT, [2022] 448 ITR 518 (SC) held that the payment towards employees’ contribution to P.F./E.S.I.C., after the due date prescribed under the relevant statute is not allowable as a deduction under section 36(1)(va) of the Act. Thus, the payments towards employees’ contribution to PF/ESIC be examined in the light of the aforesaid decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. (supra) and if found to be paid beyond the due Page | 3
Chaudhry Industries M.A. no.14/Mum./2024 ITA no.217/Mum./2022 date prescribed under the relevant statute then the same be disallowed under section 36(1)(va) of the Act.
As far as the payments towards employer’s contribution to PF/ESIC are concerned, the same may be considered for deduction as per section 43B of the Act after necessary verification of the details submitted by the assessee. With the above directions, the impugned order is set aside and the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 06/02/2024
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- R K Swamy Limited, Chennai vs DCIT Non Corporate Circle 10(1), ChennaiITA 504/CHNY/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- M/S. R.K. Swamy Ltd., Chennai vs DCIT, Ncc-10(1), ChennaiITA 2822/CHNY/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 839/IND/2025[2023-2024]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2023-2024
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Kamlasana Impex Private Limited vs. Director General Of GST Intelligence (Hq) Delhi) & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Ritu Gautam Proprietor Of Ms Heritage International vs. Additional Commissioner Central Goods And Services Tax Appeals Ii Delhi & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Sutha vs. The State Tax Officer(Inspection-3)Madras · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S.Sri Satya Sai Constructions vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- Anisha Busa vs. Sibar Institute Of Dental SciencesAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026