ASST CIT CIR 3, KALYAN vs. SHANKHESHWAR REAL ESTATE CO, KALYAN

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ITA 5350/MUM/2015Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai05 March 2018AY 2011-126 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to restrict bogus purchase additions to 12.5% as the sales were accepted. It also accepted the assessee's contention that no further disallowance under Section 40(a)(i) should be made if books of accounts are rejected and income is estimated.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer treated entire purchases as bogus and made additions. The CIT(A) restricted the disallowance of bogus purchases to 12.5% and also dealt with disallowances under Section 40(a)(i).

What were the issues?

Whether the entire purchases should be treated as bogus when sales are accepted, and whether disallowances under Section 40(a)(i) are permissible after rejecting books of accounts.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69C,Section 40a(ia),Section 40A(3),Section 40A(3A)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(7)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “E”, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI G.S. PANNU, HONBLE & SHRI C.N. PRASAD, HONBLE

For Appellant: Shri Subodh Ratnaparkhi
For Respondent: Shri V. Justin
Hearing: 06.12.2017Pronounced: 05.03.2018

Heard together (2 matters)

ITA.No.5350/MUM/2015
ITA.No.5351/MUM/2015

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

ITA.No.5350 & 5351/MUM/2015 (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co M/s. Shankheshwar Kreators O R D E R PER C.N. PRASAD (JM) 1. These two appeals are filed by the Revenue against the different orders of the Ld.CIT(A)-1, Thane dated 31.08.2015 for the Assessment Year 2011-12. Revenue has raised common grounds of appeal except for the figures.

2.

The grounds of appeal

by the Revenue in the case of M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co. are as under: - 1.1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon’ble CIT (A) erred in not confirming addition at 100% of bogus purchases of Rs.5,43,06,544/- by relying on the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs Simit P Sheth (356 ITR 451) despite the facts of both the cases being different. 1.2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon’ble CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition despite the fact that in case of Simit P Sheth the assessee was dealing in steel where quantitative tally of stock was possible where is in the present case no quantitative tally of materials purchased is possible 1.3. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the Hon’ble CIT(A) erred in deleting the above addition despite confirming that the Purchases shown by the assessee from the said parties remained unverifiable [para 23 on page 14 of the order of CIT(A)].

2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Hon’ble CIT(A) erred in giving relief of Rs.21,07,700/- in respect of disallowance under section 40a(ia) despite confirming that the said expenses were only a provision and not paid till the time of filing of return of income [para 32 on page 21 of the order of the CIT(A)], whereas TDS is deductible at the time of credit of payment even if not actually paid.

3. The order of the CIT(A) may be vacated and that of the Assessing Officer may be restored.

ITA.No.5350 & 5351/MUM/2015 (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co M/s. Shankheshwar Kreators 4. The appellant craves leave to add, amend, alter or delete any ground of appeal

3. Briefly stated the facts are that, in both these cases assessments were completed u/s. 143(3) on 03.03.2014 by making additions u/s. 69C of the Act towards bogus purchases and also disallowance u/s.40a(ia) for non-deduction of TDS on the provisions made by the assessee for expenses and also certain payments made towards Labour charges. The Assessing Officer rejected the Books of Accounts and treated the entire purchases as bogus purchases apart from estimating the Gross Profit on bogus purchases. The Assessing Officer treated the purchases made by the assessee from various parties as bogus based on the information published in the official website of Maharashtra Sales Tax Department. Assessing Officer observed that the notices sent u/s. 133(6) to various parties have returned unserved and therefore he disbelieved the evidences furnished by the assessee in the form of ledger accounts, Bank statements, copies of invoices to establish that the purchases were genuine. He rejected Books of Accounts and disallowed the entire purchases and also estimated the profit on such purchases separately. Further disallowances u/s.40a(ia), 40A(3) and 40A(3A) were also made. The assessee contested these additions/disallowances before the Ld.CIT(A) and the Ld.CIT(A) following the various judicial pronouncements restricted the disallowance of bogus purchases to 12.5%

ITA.No.5350 & 5351/MUM/2015 (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co M/s. Shankheshwar Kreators especially in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT v. Simit P Sheth [356 ITR 451] in view of the fact that the sales made by the assessee from these purchases have been accepted by the Revenue and therefore the entire purchases cannot be treated as bogus but only the profit element embedded in such purchases can be added to the income of the assessee. Thus, he directed the Assessing Officer to restrict the addition to 12.5% of the alleged bogus purchases. He also deleted the additions made u/s. 40A(3) and 40A(3A) of the Act.

4.

In so far as the disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i) is concerned, assessee contended before the Ld.CIT(A) that the assessee had in fact deducted TDS in the subsequent Assessment Year and therefore there should not be any disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i) of the Act. It was also contended that since Assessing Officer had rejected the Books of Accounts there should not be any further disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i) on the basis of the very same Books of Accounts which stood rejected.

5.

Ld. DR vehemently supported the orders of the Assessing Officer.

6.

We have heard the rival submissions, perused the orders of the authorities below. In so far as the bogus purchases is concerned this Tribunal has been holding that when once the Revenue accepted the sales made by the assessee the entire purchases cannot be treated as ITA.No.5350 & 5351/MUM/2015 (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co M/s. Shankheshwar Kreators bogus and only the profit element embedded in such purchases has to be disallowed. In the cases on hand Ld.CIT(A) restricted the disallowance to 12.5% of the purchases following the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT v. Simit P Sheth (supra). In the circumstances we do not find any valid reason to interfere in the decision of the Ld.CIT(A). This ground of the Revenue is rejected.

7.

Coming to the disallowance made u/s. 40(a)(i) of the Act, Ld.CIT(A) having examined the details furnished by the assessee and since the assessee had already deducted the TDS on the provision made for expenses and also payments made towards Labour charges to various persons in the subsequent Assessment Year, the Ld.CIT(A) held that only the amount which were still outstanding without taken on tax in the subsequent year be disallowed.

8.

Before us, it is the contention of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that since the Books of Accounts were rejected by the Assessing Officer there should not be any further disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i) of the Act on the basis of the very same Books of Accounts which stood rejected. Ld. Counsel for the assessee, to support his contention relied on the following decisions: - (i) Indwell Construction v. CIT [232 ITR 776 (AP)] (ii) Teja Construction v. ACIT [39 SOT 13 (Hyd)] (iii) ITO v. Sahadev Pradhan [33 taxmann.com 563]

ITA.No.5350 & 5351/MUM/2015 (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Shankheshwar Real Estate Co M/s. Shankheshwar Kreators (iv) CIT v. Banwarilal Banshidhar [229 ITR 229] (v) CIT v. Smt. Santosh Jain [159 taxmann.com 392] (vi) ITO v. Nardev Kumar Gupta [32 taxmann.com 388] 9. We accept the above contention of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee in view of the above judicial pronouncements, wherein it has been held that there shall not be any separate addition when once the Books of Accounts are rejected and income is estimated. Further, we do not see any good reason to reverse the finding of the Ld.CIT(A). Thus, the ground raised by the Revenue is rejected.

10.

In the result, appeals of the Revenue are dismissed.

Order pronounced in the open court on the 05th March, 2018.

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