ACIT, NEW DELHI vs. M/S SINDHU TRADE LINKS LTD, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, stating that disallowance under Rule 8D(2)(iii) should be calculated based on average investments yielding exempt income, not all investments. Strategic investments in group concerns are not subject to disallowance under Section 14A.
What were the facts?
The assessee earned exempt income from equity share investments and did not offer any disallowance under Section 14A. The Assessing Officer made additions based on 0.5% of average investments, which the CIT(A) reduced by considering only investments yielding exempt income, excluding strategic investments.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A should consider all investments or only those yielding exempt income, and if strategic investments are eligible for disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- ACB India Ltd. v. ACIT364 citing374 ITR 108 · 2015 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES : B : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & MS SUCHITRA KAMBLE
ORDER PER BENCH: These two appeals by the Revenue and equal number of Cross Objections by the assessee relate to the assessment years 2012-13 and 2013-14. Since common issue is raised in both the appeals, we are, therefore, proceeding to dispose them of by this consolidated order for the sake of convenience.
The facts relating to assessment year 2012-13 are that the assessee earned certain exempt income during the year from the investments made in equity shares. No disallowance was offered u/s 14A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter also called `the Act’). The Assessing Officer computed such disallowance u/s 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(iii) at ½% of the average investments. This led to an addition of Rs.47,06,180/-. Similar addition was made for the assessment year 2013-14 at Rs.86,22,153/-. The assessee argued before the CIT(A) that only such investments should be considered for the purposes of & 6874/Del/2015 CO No.119 & 120/Del/2016 application of Rule 8D(2)(iii) from which exempt income has been earned and further such income is not from strategic investments. The ld. CIT(A) got convinced with the assessee’s contention and restricted the addition to Rs.3,06,139/- for the assessment year 2012-13 and Rs.2,71,612/- for the assessment year 2013-14. The Revenue is aggrieved against the reduction in the disallowance made by the ld. CIT(A).
Having heard both the sides and perused the relevant material on record, we observe that the ld. CIT(A) has restricted the disallowance under Rule 8D(2)(iii) by considering only such investment which yielded exempt income, other than the income from strategic investments. The Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in ACB India Ltd. vs. ACIT (2015) 374 ITR 108 (Del), has held that value of tax exempt investments should be considered instead of total investments for adopting average value of investments of income which is not part of the total income. The effect of this decision is that while making disallowance under Rule 8D(2)(iii), it is only the average of those & 6874/Del/2015 CO No.119 & 120/Del/2016 investments which have yielded exempt income are to be taken into consideration and not the average of all investments as has been done by the AO in this case. Adverting to the facts of the instant case, it is seen that the ld. CIT(A) reduced the disallowance by ignoring the investments made in foreign companies not resulting into any income chargeable to tax and investments made in group concerns which were strategic in nature. This fact has also been admitted by the ld. DR in her note given after the conclusion of hearing.
The Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in Cheminvest vs. CIT (2015) 388 ITR 33 (Del), has held that no disallowance u/s 14A can be made in the case of strategic investments made in group concerns.
Similar view has been taken by the Hon’ble Madras High Court in CIT VS. Chettinad Logistics Pvt. Ltd. (2017) 98 CCH 0151 ChenHC. Thus, it becomes clear that the ld. CIT(A) reduced such investments from the total amount of investments for the purpose of calculating ½% of disallowance under Rule 8D(2)(iii). In view of the above discussion, we & 6874/Del/2015 CO No.119 & 120/Del/2016 are satisfied that the ld. CIT(A) was justified in reducing the disallowance pro tanto for both the years under consideration.
The ld. AR did not press the Cross Objections by stating that these are only in support of the ld. CIT(A)’s order.
In the result, the appeals of the Revenue and the Cross Objections of the assessee are dismissed.
The order pronounced in the open court on 15.09.2017.
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