PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-2 vs. M/S KARNATAKA STATE POLICE HOUSING AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the interest earned on bank deposits by the assessee, acting as a nodal agency for a public purpose scheme, cannot be treated as the assessee's income. The interest is to be utilized for the scheme itself.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Karnataka State Police Housing and Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd., acted as a nodal agency for implementing a mega-city scheme. Funds received from the Central and State Governments were deposited in banks, earning interest.
What were the issues?
Whether interest earned on funds deposited by a government nodal agency for a public purpose scheme is taxable as the agency's income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT & Anr. v. Karnataka Urban Infrastructure Development & Finance Corporation (Kar)5 citing203 CTR 422 · 2006
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NC: 2025:KHC:2087-DB ITA No. 512 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025 PRESENT THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE KRISHNA S DIXIT AND THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA INCOME TAX APPEAL NO. 512 OF 2022 BETWEEN:
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-2, BMTC COMPLEX, KORAMANGALA, BANGALORE.
THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE -4 (3) (1), BMTC BUILDING, KORAMANGALA, BANGALORE -95 …APPELLANTS (BY SRI. SANMATHI E.I., AND SRI. DILIP M., ADVOCATES)
AND:
M/S. KARNATAKA STATE POLICE HOUSING AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD., (KSPHC)
Digitally signed by NANDINI D Location: High Court of Karnataka
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NC: 2025:KHC:2087-DB ITA No. 512 of 2022
NO.59, RICHMOND ROAD, BENGALURU -560 025 PAN-AAACK6902E …RESPONDENT (BY SRI. ASHOK A KULAKARNI, ADVOCATE)
THIS ITA / INCOME TAX APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SEC.260-A OF INCOME TAX ACT 1961, ARISING OUT OF ORDER DATED 25/11/2021 PASSED IN ITA NO. 185/BANG/2020 FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2012-2013. PRAYING TO (1) DECIDE THE FOREGOING QUESTION OF LAW AND / OR SUCH OTHER QUESTIONS OF LAW AS MAY BE FORMULATED BY THE HONBLE COURT AS DEEMED FIT.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR JUSTICE KRISHNA S DIXIT and HON'BLE MR JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: HON'BLE MR JUSTICE KRISHNA S DIXIT)
The subject matter of this appeal is substantially similar to the one heard & decided by a Co-ordinate Bench of this court in COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX & ANR. VS. KARNATAKA URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT & FINANCE CORPORATION, (2006) 203 CTR 0422 and it goes in favour of the assessee wherein paragraph 4 reads as under:
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NC: 2025:KHC:2087-DB ITA No. 512 of 2022
"4. The material on record shows that the very purpose of constitution of the assessee was to act as a nodal agency for implementation of mega-city scheme worked out by the Planning Commission. Both the Central and the State Governments are expected to provide requisite finances for implementation of the said project. The funds from the Central and State Governments will flow directly to the specialized institutions/nodal agencies as grant and the nodal agency will constitute a revolving fund with the help of Central and State shares out of which finance could be provided to various agencies such as water, sewerage boards, municipal corporations, etc. The objective is to create and maintain a fund for the development of infrastructural assets on a continuing basis and, therefore, the assessee is a nodal agency formed/created by the Government of Karnataka as per the guidelines; there is no profit motive as the entire fund entrusted and the interest accrued therefrom on deposits in bank though in the name of the assessee has to be applied only for the purpose of welfare of the nation/States as provided in the guidelines; the whole of the fund belongs to the State Exchequer and the assessee has to channelise them to the objects of centrally sponsored scheme of infrastructural development for mega-city of Bangalore. Funds of one wing of the Government is distributed to the other wing of the Government for public purpose as per the guidelines issued. The monies so received, till it is utilized, is parked in a bank. The finding recorded by the Tribunal clearly shows that the entire money in question is received for implementation of the scheme which is for a public purpose and the said scheme is implemented as per the guidelines of the Central Government and, therefore, the assessee is only acting as a nodal agency of Central Government for implementation of these projects. It is not the case of the Revenue that the assessee was carrying on any business or activities of its own while implementing the scheme in question. The unutilised money, during which the
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NC: 2025:KHC:2087-DB ITA No. 512 of 2022
project could not be fully implemented, is deposited in a bank to earn interest. That interest earned is also again utilised for the implementation of the mega-city scheme which is also permitted under the scheme. Therefore, in computing the total income of the assessee for any previous year the interest accrued on bank deposits cannot be treated as an income of the assessee as the interest is earned out of the money given by the Government of India for the purpose of implementation of mega-city scheme."
In view of the above, this appeal being unmeritorious, is liable to be and accordingly rejected.
Sd/- (KRISHNA S DIXIT) JUDGE
Sd/- (G BASAVARAJA) JUDGE
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