ITO (E), WARD-1(2), NEW DELHI vs. INSTITUTE OF ROAD TRAFFIC EDUCATION, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the appeals filed by the Revenue were not maintainable as the tax effect involved in each appeal was less than the revised monetary limit of Rs. 20,00,000/-. The Revenue could not demonstrate that any of the appeals fell under the exceptional categories for contesting appeals despite low tax effect.
What were the facts?
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) heard multiple appeals filed by the Revenue against various assessees. The appeals were filed against orders passed by the respective CIT(A) for different assessment years. The Revenue's appeals were dismissed based on a CBDT circular revising the monetary limit for filing appeals.
What were the issues?
Whether appeals filed by the Revenue are maintainable when the tax effect is below the prescribed monetary limit, and whether any exceptions apply to this rule.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES “C”, NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI N.K.SAINI, AM & SMT. BEENA A PILLAI, JM
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
ORDER PER BEENA A PILLAI, JM:
These appeals by Department against different assessee’s and a Cross objection by assessee are heard together. These appeals have been filed against orders passed by respective Ld.CIT(A), in relation to different assessment years.
Ld. Sr.DR appeared on behalf of Revenue. In some appeals, assessees has recorded appearance through their Attorneys, while in others, assessees remained unrepresented.
We have heard the parties. It is found that pursuant to mandate of section 268A, CBDT has issued Circular No. 03 of 2018, dated 11th July, 2018 with retrospective effect, revising monetary limit to Rs.20,00,000/- for not filing appeals before the Tribunal. It is further found that as tax effect involved in instant appeals is less than Rs.20,00,000/-, they are not maintainable. The Ld.Sr.D.R., although supported orders of Ld.AO, could not controvert the fact that tax effect involved in these appeals is less than Rs.20,00,000/-.
On Going through above referred CBDT Circular, it is clear that it is applicable to all pending appeals with retrospective effect, and there is clear-cut direction to Department to either withdraw, or not press such appeals filed before the Tribunal, wherein tax effect is less than Rs.20,00,000/-. We are, therefore, of the view that Revenue should have either not filed instant appeals, or withdraw the same, as tax effect in these appeals are admittedly less than Rs. 20,00,000/-.
The Ld.CIT.DR brought to our notice letter dated 20.08.2018 by Director (ITJ), CBDT, New Delhi addressed to All Principal CCITs in respect of para no. 10 of Circular dated 11.7.2018, enumerating certain exceptional instances where appeals filed by revenue should be contested, notwithstanding low tax effect. For the sake of convenience the same is reproduced as under: “10. Adverse judgments relating to the following issues should be contested on merits notwithstanding that the tax effect entitled is less than the monetary limits specified in paragraph 3 above or there is no tax effect: (a) where the constitutional validity of the provisions of an Act or Rule is under challenge, or (b) where Board’s order, Notification, Instruction or Circular has been held to be illegal or ultra vires, or (c) where revenue audit objection in the case has been accepted by the Department, or (d) where addition relates to undisclosed foreign income/undisclosed foreign assets (including financial assets)/undisclosed foreign bank account. (e) where addition is based on information received from external sources in the nature of law enforcement agencies such as CBI/ED/DRI/SFIO/Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI). (f) cases where prosecution has been filed by the Department and is pending in the court.” Ld.CIT DR, however, could not place any material on record to demonstrate that any of the appeals listed before us stands covered by amended para 10, vide letter dated 20.08.2018 by Director (ITJ), CBDT, New Delhi addressed to All Principal CCITs. 5.1. Under these circumstances, we dismiss all present appeals filed by Revenue with liberty to Department to prefer Miscellaneous Applications, if it is found that either tax effect is more than Rs.20,00,000/-, or appeal gets covered by revised para 10 of Circular dated 11.7.2018, vide letter dated 20.08.2018 of Director (ITJ), CBDT, New Delhi addressed to All Principal CCITs. 6. Accordingly, appeals of the Revenue stand dismissed.
So far as Cross Objection : C.O. No. 83/Del/2018 (In ITA 813/Del/18) for Assessment Year 2013-14 filed by assessee is concerned, since appeal filed by Revenue are dismissed, the C.O. filed by assessee becomes infructuous and is dismissed as such.
In the result, all appeals by Revenue as well as C.O. by assessee stands dismissed.
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